Papurau Newydd Cymru

Chwiliwch 15 miliwn o erthyglau papurau newydd Cymru

Cuddio Rhestr Erthyglau

2 erthygl ar y dudalen hon

WALES ON THE MARCH!

Newyddion
Dyfynnu
Rhannu

WALES ON THE MARCH! The year just drawing to a close is one that will prove a shining point in Welsh history. In its course the renascence of the Principality has made a marked advance. There has been a more definite realization; of the national con- sciousness a determined struggle to assert Welsh rights and interests; and an excellent harvest of assured results. It is fitting, and in accord with the charac- teristic genius of Wales, that her best efforts have been put forth in behalf of national education. An impious and impudent law had been passed, which was felt to be an affront on the nobler half of England, and practically speaking, on the whole of Wales. The Prin- cipality had been demanding national control of the educational organization in which she has taken so deep and proved an interest; she had been asking for the disestablishment of an alien church which is the badge of her sub- jection, and had been for centuries the medium of oppression and degradation. The answer she got was to rivet more firmly the fetters of this alien church, and to widen a breach in the nation's educational institutions, which would impair and obstruct their symmetry and per- fection. No wonder Wales was thrown into rebellion within the law" by such an act of Governmental tyranny. The contest which followed has been well sustained. Once and again the "bradwr "-that sinister figure of Welsh history-seemed inclined to poke out his head, but the reception which he received quickly led him to withdraw it into a position of greater, security. The national resistance has been solid, under trusted leaders who were followed in a spirit of loyalty, not always known in the Principality. The reward of strenuous, patient, loyal effort seems at hand, though the spirit of determination must never for a moment be relaxed. The leader of the Welsh nation is now admitted into the supreme councils of the State, and we may rely on a just and national solution of the education question. Another striking recognition of Welsh nation- ality which has marked the passing year, is the creation of Cardiff as a city, with a Lord Mayor for its chief civic authority. This is an advance brought about under circumstances which illus- trate the fact that nationality is greater than party. The signalisation of Cardiff as the premier city of Wales is bound to have far- reaching consequences. The Principality now possesses a metropolis in which the national life may find a focus for itself. It will give definite- ness and force to many an effort for national advancement which under former conditions was dissipated into futility. Some of us, who live at a distance from Cardiff, are delighted to observe how the city is shewing itself in its institutions, and in the spirit of its citizens worthy of the headship of the Welsh nation. Reference has already been made to the admission of the Welsh leader into the inner- most circle of Government. This again is not a mere accident of personality. It is a sign of the national growth. The Welsh democracy, first coming into political life in the year 1868, has made steady advance in power, throwing out leaders of increasing capacity. The lamented Tom Ellis was one of the first examples of high political aptitude and if he had not, at the time of his too early demise, attained Cabinet rank, he had won a position of confidence in the councils of his party, only allowed to a man of the highest political intelligence and character. At length Wales has entered the very sanctuary of Government, and with the increasing culture of the people, if a due proportion of her gifted youths dedicate-I would say consecrate—themselves to a life of public service, Wales in the future, will never lack representation in a democratic Cabinet. From a Cabinet of the privileged classes she will continue to be excluded. And now at the very close of the year, Wales in quite a different field has made her name celebrated throughout the British Islands. Even a Conservative London paper, so far forgot itself, as to placard- Wales avenges the nations "-thatis the other nations; and thus out of the mouth of opponents the fact of Welsh nationality is established. For my own part I attach high value to fame in the football field. Success in football means physique, energy, courage, skill, and without these qualities no nation can travel far. Moreover, the prac- tice of-the game tends to develop these virtues, and so become3 an important asset in the national life. If I may venture to say so, some excellent Welsh preachers make a mistake when they seek to place the game of football out of moral bounds. I have known ministers who would have been all the better for athletic exercise. The most bitter denunciator of the game that I have met was about seventeen stone in weight; and it was remarked of him that when he stood up nobody thought he could sit down; and when he sat down it seemed impossible he should ever rise again. The only exercise taken by this gentleman is the ascent of the pulpit steps; and it is with the greatest difficulty, and in a state of breathlessness, that he accomplishes this much. Physical exercise and development must never be neglected, because it is from them that the stamina is to be gained for the highest achievements of life. On the whole, therefore, we may rejoice that the year 1905 has been one in the course of which Welsh national ideals have been more clearly discerned, strenuously pursued, and, in many spheres, valuable results obtained. PHILIP THOMAS.

MR. LLOYD-GEORGE YNG NGHAERNARFON.