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I ECHOES OF THE PAST. I | i INTERESTING EXTRACTS FROM "THE | 1 CAMBRIAN," OF 1806. f ^fr # £ BRITISH VICTORY AT MAIDA. } I BAYONET WOBK WINS THE DAY. VICTORY IN CALABRIA. London Gazette Extraordinary, Tuesday, September 5th, 1806. Downing Street, September 4th.-A dis- patch has this day been received by the Sight Hon. W. Windham. one of his Ma- jesty's principal secretaries of State, from Major-General Sir John Stuart, command- n> £ his Majesty's forces in Calabria, of which tb« following is a copy •• — Camp on the Piain of Maida, July. Sir, It is with the most heartielt satis- faction that I have the honour of reporting to you for the information of his Majesty, the particulars of an action, in which the Trench army, quartered in this province attained a signal defeat from the troops nider my command. c General Rignier, having been apprised of LIU disembarkation at St. Euphenua, ap- pears to have made a rapid march irc-1^ Reggio, uniting as he advanced "his detache corps, for the purpose of attacking, arid, with his characteristic confidence, defeating as. Cn the afternoon of the 3rd inst., I re- ceived inteligence that he had on that day temped on the plains ot Maida, about ten miles from our position, that his force <>cn- M5t«d of 4,000 infantry, and about W c a/airy, together with focr pieces ot »rtu- K;-y, and that he was in expectation of being JO:r.>OO within a day or two by 3,000 more troops, who were marching alter him in a T3«STther.fc*. to ad-ace iu having left four compos of V7atteviUcs Regimest, usder Major F'Ut protect the stores, and oceuny a which had been thrown up at our land- in; place, the body of the army marched the n-s.% morning, according to the following de- tail — Advanced Corps, Lieut.-Col. Kempt, with two four pounders. Light Infantry Battalion. Detachment Royai Corsican Rangers. Detachment Royal Sicilian Vohmteers. 1st Brigade, Brigadier General Coie, with r»hre»e tour pounders. Grenadier Battalion. Zlth Regiment. 2nd Brigade, Brigadier-General Ackrana, :Wltb three four pounders. JRth Regiment. 81st Regiment. 3rd Brigade, Colonel Oswald, with two four pounders. 58th Regiment.. QAf, Wattevilles Regiment, five companies 20th c;1 Regiment, Lieutr-Col. Ross, landed curing the action. £ Reserve of Artillery, Major oemoine, tour six pounders and two howitzer-. Totsl rank and file, including tne t-^yal Artillery, 4,795. Gtsneral Regnier was encamped on the side 01 tt woody hill, below the 3. iUa- of M a.da, slopuvg into the plain ot St. 1 .nplwmia; his flwjjrs were strengthened ><y a thick iixper- <io».; underwood. T -» Ax»&tc», a river per- fect^ fordabie, but oi v-raeh t ie sides were msrahy, ran along his front, :((¡:y approach to l-im along the ;ea,- ride (on the borders of vrich I dirc-tod mv march until I had near- ly tnTned his left), was across a spacious plain, which gr.ro him every opportunity of minutely observing my movements. After somo loose firing from the flankers, I to co-rer the deployments of both armies, b7 aire o'clock in the morning the -.pptMing fto^v, were warmly engaged, when the prow- ess of ,he rival nations seemed now fairly to be at 1 rial before the world, and the svper- iorifcy was greatly and gforropsly decided to b»i OUT own. r. <x>rp.i which formed the right of the. advanced line was tha battalion of tight iniar+ry, nndeT the orders of Colonel Kempt, consisting of the light companies of the 20th, Zith, 3oth, 53th, 61: S1d, and Wattenlle, together with 150 chosen battabon the 58th Regiment, under Major Robinson. Directly opposed to tnem was the fa vüu-rItc (crack) French regiment, 1st Legere. two corps, at the distance of about a hen- dred yards, fired reciprocally a few r.'Uii<~s, when, as i! by mutual agreement tbe ,:rmg was suspended, and in close compact cider and awful silence they advanced tc -wards 0iter, until their bayonets began to cross. At this momentuous crisis the enemy 0iter, until their bayonets began to cross. At this momentuous crisis the enemy became appalled. They broke,and endeavour- ed to fly, but it W'L3 too late, they were overtaken with the most dreadful slaughter. Brigadier-General Ackland, whose brigade was immediately on the left of the hg^t infantry, with great spirit availed himseU of this favourable moment to press instantly forward upon the corps in front; the 78th Regiment, coirmanded by Lieut.-Col. Macleod and the 81st Regiment tirdex Major Pender! eath, bcthdistmgu^h.dthem ^Ives on this occasion. The enemy fled dismay and disorder before » the plain covered with their dead and The enemy being thus completely discom- fited on their left, began to make a new effort with their right, in the hopes of re- I coring the day. They were resisted most trallant'y by the brigade, under Brigadier- Lieut.-Colonel (yCaliaghar^an^t.he 21st Regiment, under Lieu The cavalry, successively repeUed from me cava 1 y „^ne »n effort to tr-rn before their ^1^'olonel Ross, who their left, when Lieut. with had that morning landed t 1in to tbe 20th Regiment, and m?,s comu the army during the action, havi » onror- the movement, threw his regim tamely into a small '.ovfr upon > and disconcerted this attempt. This was the last feeble struggle of the enemy, who now, astonished and dismayed by the intrepidity with which they were as sailed, began precipitately to retire, leaving the field covered with carnage. Above seven hundred bodies of their dead have been buried upon the ground. The wounded and prisoners already in our hands, among whom are General Compere and an aid-de-camp, the Lieut.-Colonel of the Swiss Regiment, and a long ist ot' officers (of different r?nk), amoont to above one thousand. There are also above one thousand ment left in Mon- teleone and the different posts between this and Recgio, who have, mostly notified their reading to surrender whe^nevera British force shall be sent to receive their submis- rion, and protect, them Irom S^SS,eSift,r 1" tolpi, „ £ O-T been more severely hnmbted, i-o << iority of the British troops n*n™ « „„mor- pToved than in the events of thls rllfm<)r- able day. His Majesty may perhaps deign to aj ciate more h%hly the achievements c little army, when it is known that t-l c se- cond division, which the enemy-were -aid to be expectirtg to join them the night N-rore Ibe action; no statement that I have board wf their numbers places thorn at a less cal- coiation than 7.000 men. Our victorious infantry continued the pur- Bnit of the routed enemy so long as tbey "were able; but as t he latter dispersed in rwerv direction, and we were under the Pe- eessity of preserving our order, the trial of Spf^eci soon became ungual. The total loss occasioned to the enemy by this conflict, cannot be less than four thou- sand men. When I oppose to tne" above our Own small comparative loss, as underneath Aetailed, his Majesty will, I hope, oweern that fact the happy effects of that ertab- &hed discipline, to which we owe the triumphs by which our army has latterly 90 highly distinguished. I am now beginning my march south- y**da, preparatory to my return to Sicily, which station I shall re-embark with my •mty as soon as his Sicilian Majesty has ar- *■8*1 a disposition of his own forces to- secure the »dvantages which have been gained by the present expedition. The scene of action was too fa.r from the sea to enable us to derive any direct co- operation from the Navy but Admiral Sir Sidney Smith, who had arrived in the Day the everring before the fiction, had mad!; ,:11, h a disposition of ships all dgunboats as would have greatly favoured us hac.; events obliged us to retire. The solicitude, however, of every part of the Navy to be of use to us, the promptness with which the seamen has- tened on shore with our supplies, their anxiety to assist our wounded, and the ten- derness with which they treated them, would have been an affecting one, even to the most indifferent. To me it was particularly so. I have the honour to be, etc-, STl) ART, Major-Gen. RETURN OF KILLED AND WOUNDED Royal Artillery: 2 horses killed, 3 gun- ners wounded. Grenadier Battalion: 4 killed, 1 officer and 36 men wounded. Light Infantry Battalion 1 officer nnd 7 men killed, 1 officer and 42 men wotmJed. 20th Foot 1 killed and 6 wounded. 27th Foot (1st battalion): 6 killed nr.d 42 wounded. 58th Foot (1st battt.Kon) 2 wounded. 78th Foot (2nd battalion) 4 killed, 7 officers and 74 men wounded. 81st Foot (1st battalion): 19 killed and 2 officers and 63 wounded. Regiment of Wattcville: 3 wounded. Royal Corsican Rangers: 3 killed and 5 wounded. Ç. Total, 1 officer, 3 sergeants, 41 rank and five killed 11 officers, 6 sergeants, 2 drum- mers and 261 rank and file wounded. Total 333.

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