Papurau Newydd Cymru
Chwiliwch 15 miliwn o erthyglau papurau newydd Cymru
8 erthygl ar y dudalen hon
POETRY. .
POETRY. G3D HKLP THK POOR. God help the poor, who in th'is wintry morn r ah of lUeys djin and courts obscure, (jr»<i help yon poor prtlc. giil, who droops forlorn, And rnf'il1 lie. affe/tion doth ndure. I Oo.l help the outca«t IlImh: !lh trembling stands, 11 wan her lips, and frozen red her hands; Her *» •or\ ey" are modestly down cast, I rill nigiit black her streams on the !1tfnl blast; Her bosom, pMsine fair, is half reveal'd. And, oil go cold, the snow lies there conceal'd Her feot benunib'd. hr shoes all rent and worn— God help thee, outcast lamb, who stands forlorn. God help the poor God help the poor An infant's ffeble n-ail Comes from yon gateway, and behold A female crouching there, so deathly pule Hnddlin? her child to screen it from the cold Her vesture s"*nt. her bonnet crushed and torn J A thin shawl do;h her bftbv dear enfold,— And there she bides the ruthless gale of morn, Which dmiwi to her heart "Vath sent its cold. Which dmiwi to her heart "Vath sent its And now. she. sudden darts a rav^ninK looV, Ao one with nesr hot bread comes p_ss; ihe nook,- 0<1. Ito !emptinj load is onward borne, She -,vempg, God help thee, hapless one forlorn. God help the poor! God help t" poor. Behold yon famish'd lad; Vo shoes, nor hose, his wounded feet protect With li,i!) jait and looks so dreamy sad, He wanders onward, 5:njlPi!1¡r to inspect Kach window stored with articles of food. Be vearns but to enjoy one cheeripj meal Oh to hi. hungry palate. viand rude Would yield a ,-it the, famrsh'n onlv f"1:1 He not* devours a crust of mouldv bread With teeth and hands the precious boon is torn, Unmindful of the storm which round his hej*d Ignpi-ttiotis svreepi. God help the child forloTu God help the poor! God help the poor! A A bow'd and venerable man is he His slouched hat rci h faded crape is hound H is coat is Rre v. and threadbare too I see. 11 The rude winds" seem to mock his hoary hair nill shirtless bosom to the blast is bare. Anon lie turns, and casts a wistful eye And with scant napkin wipes the'hlinding npi-ay And lolks aeain, as if he fain would say Friends he had feasted in his better day,— All! jom 1 are dead, and some have long forborne To know the poor, and he is left forlorn. God hel p t he poor God help the poor, who in lone valleys dwell. Or by far hills, here whin and heather grow Theirs is a story sad indeed to tell,— Yet little cares the world, and less *t would know About the toil and want they undergo. The weary loom must have them up at morn; They work till worn out nature will have sleep They taste, but are not fed. The sno.v drifts deep A round the fireless cot, and blocks the door; The njght storin howls a dirge across the moor; And shall thev perish thus oppress'd and lorn ? Shall toil and famine hopeless still he borne ? No, GO D shall yet arise, and HKTJPTHH POOR!
MANY THINGS IN FEW WORDS.…
MANY THINGS IN FEW WORDS. Newark, F'1h 3.-ThL! Dukp of Portland had narrow ei-(-,ip(,. a f,v d,,yi sitice. Tho horses in his Grace's carriage ran mut with him. and broke it almost to pieces. His Grace escaped unhurt. 'VI' rf'n't to h:\vl' to rt'('or,J thl' "mi..e of th" H.)(I. Lady Stuart, who died on Fridav morning week, at her residence at Whitehall, in her 85th year. Her ladyship's death was rather sudden, she having been indisposed onlv .1 few days Prussia, it is said is about to send an .Ambassador to Madrid, and thus recosni*e the Touiiif Queen of Spain. -Hie Madrid Diario announces that the Most Serene Infanta Donna Marin Lnisa (little sister of the Queen Nabe"a) would hold n levee on the 3fHh. It% colifortilitv with I. liet orders'' (she is nine years of age), the Kearney have issued the due Court notices. Ihe sentence lately pasted bv a court martial on Thomas Ilobhs, the out lier of her Majesty's packet Pigeon, for striking the master has been commuted to transportation for life. Stockholm Jan. 12. — e learti from Karlshnmm that the valuable manufactory of cotton yarn at Strom- ma is burnt down. dollar* banco was invested in it, ,t' wliicii only 152.000 are insured in "II!.Ilanl1.-Th(> propertv of £ 20,000 lelt bv Mr lOvans to the charities of Kil- kenny is about- to be placed under the hoarll of charitable bequest*. There is now living at person Richard Heslop, asred 84 vears, who is following hi* trade (a failor), and ii dhle to see to work without glas- ses. lie is father, grandfather, and great sjratid- fatiier to S3 children! --Dr Oliittliti4 Gregory, well known in the mathematical world, died on Tuesday week, at his residence oil Woolwich Com- nit)ii. 4 Mistr. — Lately died at Much Wenlock, in the county ol Salop, Mrs Kliodcn, who for many tears wt4 (if the White Hart liiii in that town. After the interment of the; deceased her executor found wrapped up in an old stocking nearly j;JOO in coin, which the old lady had hoarded up. Letters from Limerick mention that the Lord Biqlior of tli-it dioeeSe, the Hon and Right Ret Dr Knox, is labour- ing under severe ilJdoroorlti(\11. By subsequent letters liowever we learn that the venerable prelate is not oulv much f)pt(er, but that he ha* not been so ill as stated. There is now in the possession of Mr Biirtt. of Ross Road, Hereford, a hog, weighing 1K> stone 8 !b, 14 lb to the stone. Lfngth from the lait to the nose 3 feet 7 inches, girth round the body a feet 11 inche* he is 3 years 10 months old, and lias been feeding 2f years. —British Association. — At a went meeting of the council it \Vas determined that raeeting. Which is to take place at Plymouth, shall ■orainenev on Monday, the I5?th of.luly,and terminate UII Saturday tlie 17th; the council wi.1 meet 0n SattM-day, the 10th of July, to make the necessary arrangements. ICtery Protestant canton in Swit- zerland has a normal school: Prussia has 45; Ger- raatiy, 5); France, 7(5. in Holland the schools of every large town *re so organised, with respect to the instruction of young teachers, as almost to form a normal school in each town. Wlial have we done ill Kngbiud I An illiterate personage, who had always volunteered to 50 round with the hat.was suspected of sparing his own pocket. Overhearing, one day, a tunt to that effect, he m olethe following speech — "Other gentlemen puts down what they think proper a;id so do I. Charity's a private concern, and what I gives is nothing to nobGdy.Te are happy to hear that Mr Charles Kemble's health is nearly re-estab- lished. He is now residing with his daughter, Mrs Butler, and daily drive.. out. It may. indeed, be said of him that lie has "stepped from his grave." The Dresden papers mention that, 011 the Leipsic rail- road, during this winter, the interiors of diligences and waggons have been warmed by means of cases of hot sand. A man who was apparently more of a irit than a madman, but who, notwithstanding, was confined to a madhouse, being asked how he came there, answered, Merely a dispute t-f words; I said that all men were mad, and all men said that twas mad, and the majority carried the pr,"iii. -It ie;ir(lo estimates the whole property of Great Britain at i*3.MM),000,(NX); and according to (i R. Porter's tables of 1833, the property of the empire is estimated at £ 3,660,000,00.), and the gross income at not less than £ b] 4,000,000. Captain Robert Williman Cook, of the ALlijfalor, and George Wakeman, the chief mate, were lullv committed from the Thames I Police Court, Oil Thursday week, lor the murder of W m. Sago, an apprentice boy, at Ntandgate Creek. Eaton Hall.—The Marquess of is employing a gr. at number of workmen in completing the alterations and improvements of the above princely mansion We understand that the Mas- ter of Trinity College, Call1bridt', lies ill a State of hopeless disease. Ttw valuable appointment is in the gift of the Crown. Plassv mills, the irroperty of Iloiirs Harvey, near Limerick, were destroyed by fire on Tuesday se'nnight. The damage is estimated at £ 10,000; tiie loss to thr. proprietors will not, it is statist, much exceed one fifth of that sum, thr rest being covered bv insurances. Dublin Poltct.— Mr Winston II: Barron has refused to accept the appoint 111 ent of di v i-ional magistrate of the head police office. The Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty have give orders at Portsmouth Dock Yard, to lay down the keel of a ship of the line of the laigxst de- scription ever built in England, to be named the Prince Albert, and to mount 130 gurm. -Ifrect of the Fairy-Sir Henry Wheatley has received her Majesty's commands to forward to Captain Hornby, ;,t W )Iwicil, tilk- suit) )I' CIO() ftyr tii(, relief of tiie widows and orphans of the ere. of the above vessel. I lie repairs of Blenheim Palace are now execu- ting with great vigour. Their expense isestimated at £ 25,000 which sum by all act passed in the lait session of Parliament, is authorised to be raised by mortgage on Woodstock Part, and the other manor* and estate* a fjoiiiiij -1 lit- Franklin Bank of Baltimore has failed. Its capital was 027,615 dollars; but it had long been known that the hank had lost largely (iay 50,000 dollars) by thefaiturtofanrcat beef specula- tor, named Steiiii)(-rgeti, and by loans on the hypo- of Susquehanna!) railroad stock March nf I rdcliect -Ali ad vertiscinent in the Guernsey Star, iiiHxms its readers that on Tuesday next a lecture will be delivered, at the ltiqtittl- tion, on the Ubiquity if life. We presume this can be nothing les« than a grav# attempt on the piert of the learned In. lurer ti) refute tiie opinion expres«rd by Sir Boyle Roach, in the Irish House of Parliament, that "110 man can be in two places at the inine time, unless, indeed, he is a bird." Ihs James Pratt Steamer.— This vessel, which Was seized bt tlie authorities at Havre some time since, and refnwed to be delivered up until the decision of the ease pending in the French Courts relative to the sinking of the French steamer Phenix, has since been released, and arrived in the river Ttiuiues on Thursday week. .i,iie ,r Digt)y li;iq zivei. handsome donation i*IOO to the funds of lit* National Sorietv for Pro no ing the Education of th-r- Poor, in the principles of the Kst-ib'ished Church. What rill R-.relay ai' Perkins say when they hear thai, at Rhode Is'nrid, tire beer is brewed so strong that it requires Itrree men to blow the he,nl off a pot of porter, ami they must he tolerably iong vrincit--(i ?-Ttie Bible Society has iust printed and placed at the disposal of the Vf esleyan Missionary Society 10,0)0 copies of tWe Ne-* Testa- ment in the \ew Zealand lanirviage. A !giokilsr ft-r,-tnt has also been made to the Church Missionary iJ- -D-orizi,g the past fear the Wesleyan "MLír¡,.Jit" have erefted no fewer than 180 totapt!s, at fhe "L of £ 80,000, beifi* a larger number than I% ?rnt other J8M during their existence as a body. Tti* Methodists in ('anvla, from a small beginning. aotwithstmd- ill miny disndrawtnirrs bavK iurrrasrd surprisingly iu a few yea'fit. They itow aumbt-r 109,000 sou)*.
L I T LP N A t- iJt LP. .…
L I T LP N A t- iJt LP. I 'nu'! British :}fll!1ft:rr., <[)*<< fcnftlp JtrgiMer Af Italigious and F.crt+rnt.rliml ¡-rVrMl7ti.ft, Sf-e.— T. Clerc Smith, Henrietta St»*et, Lrtcdoft. The February number of ttix imfrojnaat periodi elll contains several papers ow ftibjeofs «f de«p interest to our clerical frieacS aid the members af the established Church. It commences witfc a v&>y iearned iiiiper tin tiie testimony of lrerrae.>s as to t he Canon, Genuineaes, Versions. Uon, and falne of Holy Scripture;" which is *emar1i»bl« for the r,re it research that has been hesto««H •» its | composition. This is followed by a papw aiiiitled "The Gieeks and tli# Lutherans" (1\8. UU, from which we take the liberty of laying the fol- low ins extract before our reader*, on tli« Prot*s<ant doctrine of jir»tific#)tian by faith only When we say that we are juaifcfed before God only by faith in our fKeaning ij this that by faith only *e S« ajiprefcend our Saviour Christ, JI« by his most perfect merit t» receive remission of sin* and C'ei rtsl I ife. Per wL- ec)*.idQr fail h ollly in Christ t» be the bood b<y WVIPH tvt receive What our Redeemer Ckt4t 18. ttraiiglu tor yq. Nor is the question m dispitte, vttethev we oufcltt to do$ood works, or not 1 tor, whether good works really follow tmeiaith or not? Vor agreeably with the •aptist w £ teach, that every tree which Heingieth not forth good fruit is h«*n do-,tti, oil,] ex-st Into the flr' I;nr dn we say I l)xt a df>ad faith, which Is naly a knowledge if his- tory, and which. cor.i.g to. Jjtlftes, evem the devil* have, eonfefs ju-tiiiiestion but tfcnt spoken ofbv Pa,.I, ,Iiieli worlketh by love.' Nrr da we hold that those wfco rppMt not are jimiiiH, or re-eive emission of silt's and eternal life; for tfcey are plainly in a st-afi- of condemnation. Such i* our opinion; but net-prilielmo we deny that our U'ood Works ought to be mixed up with the article of justification «ith God-, where the question is, hy what, and for what, we are reconciled to God and are reckoned alOlmg the children and heirs of God? And for this reason, because whatever additional trreiit is assigned in thiló matter to our works and merits, so much is diminished from the honour of the merit of Christ. The correspondence is as usual various and valuable, and a paper on the Welsh Church will be read with much interest by our i-eadeps. Iu the number for January was given a beautiful ecclesiastical map of the archbishopric of Canter- hiirn, and this number contai. A similar snap of the of York, and a spriMot maps ol" every dioeese in the kingdom is promised in future numbers: in t hese maps are laid down the l,otin-iiirie% of cotititie,, of end deanries, and the various cathedral churches, rectories, victirages, perpetual curacies, and eha- pels of eers-e or donatives are distinctly ftarfced. I The maps most be of mocb use to the clergy, and are noble additions to the work. The Gospel Ilagitzit,,e. -Si,iiikin,,V,arshal 1, and Co., Stati ner's Court. This is a new series uf an opfabliatiod periodical, and as far .-vs we have weli of it, it .pp.art tei be eon(ilicte i in oil evan-,elioal si)iri(, and will he found a valuable instructor to thoS# who its pages. The contributors are well kno»n I'cr their leVming and pie'y. The number for February contains several pages of value, and a portrait of the Rev. Edward Andrews, LL.D minister of Beresford Clial)el, I The I'lustrated Sit a kspere. Tyas, Paternoster How, London. This beautiful edition of our immortal bard is proceeding in a manner highly creditable to its projedois. We have received the 20111 and 21it parts, c(,I)tai,iiiig I tie conel,ii, of ttie Coinedy of Errors" and the whole of the "Merchant of Venice The wood engravings are numerous and finely execu ed. and the plays are enriched with valuable notes,which are extremely useful in explaining the i»eaning of xianv phrases that tilll has rendered obscure, and without a eorrect understandiu f of which it <*o'.jld be ilopolli-ble to form a just appreciation of the han-ity of iluell of what wtt written by the poet The public have been pra- se ned whh initiv editions of Sitakqporo's plays, but we must *ay that the on. before us every thillt; w. have seen; and Ih who desire to possess a beautiful gopy of the po'" ,¡Ioriolls rt\()lIhr at éO che¡¡p rale, .onid.rin Ih. rich ornamental state in which it appears, cannot do better than •• The rllutrated Shakl- pere" The price i. 9d tach part. The Penny Mechmvc and Chemist. G. Berger, Holywell Streetj London. This work is asserted to be the "cheapest scientific work published," and really a'h«i we consider the price and the quantity of original matter, along with the great number of engravings, we feel no disposition to dispute the assertion. Surrounded nil Me are, with a illuitittideof -iteientific men and skilful workmen, we fan scarcely do them a greater service than recommend such a periodical to their perusal. The following extract will be found worth the attention of many of our readers "BELL'S p.atkst PROCESS FOR OBTAINING COPP'ER FRO" COPPCll SLAG. "In sjnelting coppor ores, it is well known that there is produced a large quantity ol matter called slag, which is thrown away as refuse and it is farther well known that such slag contains copper in small quantities. The object of this invention is a mode of obtaining the copper from such slag. "The furnace employed for this purpose i» suitably arranged for being blast, in a similar man- ner to what is practised in iron and some other furnaces; the back and sides are lined with fire brick.and the front of the furnace is faced with a plate of "qt irott. The lower part is filled with small cinders well rammed. There is an opening through which the fluid iniifl flowa »h»n in a melted slate. In the front of his opening i* a cast iron trough, filled with cinders and at out end, an opening into a small chamber or trough, hy nhiali ilny copper or other matters which may deseend therewith fall into a recess or chamber at itit, side of the furnace. There is a tank to receive water, having a supply pipe and an overfow pipe, by which means there is tu b. 8 conti- nuous flow of water into and from the tank. The propes1* of working is thus described by the in- ventor I will proceed to explain the mllnner of working, and in doing so, I will auppora the furnace to Ire at work in blast, and I continno to -t,lpl,ly Is- .i,ito the ftiriiace, then a layer of cokt-, then slag, ikiid -io on, as fast as there is rooiii in ti4 furnace to receive them and I would remark that I I,.v(' not generally found it the lumps of she* broken,b,al have taken them in the sMite they art generally found on the slaJf heap; used i. about half a ton and upwards to I tons of slaga requiring? somewhat mort than others, and I havft found it to throw in -orne liitlo nd peat in small quantities into tire furnace, aa they, acting as a flux, rerder tho *lag be resorted to, excepting when the slag do4p not run fluid, and Ih. quantity of lime I have employed is about half a btj,-otiet o"f lime, and about t,nty pounds of peat to one ton of slag. The inoitied stag How. out in the front of the furnatfft enct into the trough, and precipitates the eopper, which accumulates in a recess or chamber, from product or lutnp ttitte obtained will generally wt found to contain from thirty to sixty par ctIDl. of ooppir. The iiielted I*t floov ovilt tll. trough into the and, by sfo doi. f;tilq intt very dirst or CshCfe — which, being to lh. driving proc. with <riev§s and water, the IIJ8he-. .ith th* titinogt *a, and thft reStduum or sth.. *ill M found almost, if not quitt, coppt; and thit proesso will bt found both cheap end simple."
[No title]
-co:: MURDKn AT HoRFltLi).—Since the boy RudlfP I. f>ei n convened to Gloucestar, hi" cuet has be4in piamined, «t>d it is now discovered tl»« it contain* a treat many diwiinct tpotf of blood wbicfc are 801 to be millikon the srfe#ve*«r#yarticularly earked, and tho lipting of one of them h" beel tois oat: tbe lining of the pocket of his trowserg was also bloody. -Bri.viot Timet.
LoaD J. RUSSELL'S NKW POOlt.L,\…
LoaD J. RUSSELL'S NKW POOlt.L,\ W BILI- The following are tlie chief features of Lord John Tlris^rli s Hill, "To continue the Pjor Law Coranii. *\on for a. Time to be limited, and for the further ^mendinent of the Laws relating to the Poor in F.nglan^" The preamble recites the 4th and 5tb William IV., < 7h, g l, 1,1 It pn,l 3 V ctorii, c. 83; and enacts, that every Poor Last Commissioner appointed by hi., \_te M r.jesty, ot dpfminted or to he appointed by her Majesty fhe Queen, her heirs and successors, and every f\Mi="'lI't cowimissioner, secretary, and other flifieer «d person cfcilj appointed by the Potir Law Vommissitmer'l, Akitli he empowered (unless he slal.1 frevionsiy renigs br be rtttmvecf) to hold liis office, r tad exercise tbe powers tfcerenf, nntil Slst d \t of fteecmVrr in rte year ISTil; and tiatil tlie expiration of the saiS peirioH it s^all be lawful f*r her Majesty, her "heirs Mcl sticeessor*. frm* tieae fib title, at plea- sare, tore»oye any of Ae said «*rnmissioners for the time %eia», ^nd npon erery or any vacsncy in the number « «*i*Hiissi»nem» eiAer by removal, or by deitt, er ntWwise, t. appoint, Tky warrant nnder tke manual, some ether fit person tt the said office; nnd, until Jfttch appointment, it skall he lawful for the Snrviting or routinuiag commissioner or commissioners to net as if no snck vacancy littd occurred. Provides as to the construction of tins act, & 3. Enacte, that every rule, order, or regnlation of the Poor Law Commissioners which tkiiii c issued after the pasnrng of this ettt, and wiicb riall apply to class of cascii, or to a 8Hi or ewccessiun of « c* Mons, shall be iteestd to \8 a general rale, inbject to all the previsions reln'tiafc to 0P»dWl rale* contaiaed in the act first recited; «ad th«t every sucli rule, ordep, Or rt^ulttion of the Aid commissioners which shall apiplr only to a birgle case at a single occasion, or whicbateill 114I any previoas rale, order, or revelation, pr wkicn sball nmend »BT error of description (Fr clerimi error, (tr othev error, thfough whid. the ietention of Irey previous mie, order, or regulation whawoever shilli not hate been accnrately or completely f/sjbreSted, shall be deemed particular order, aotwithwuidiwg tbat sncb rttle, order, or regulation ahall, ft the time of iswuing the ftMe, lie addresssd by the said commissioners to more unions that one, -or to venve parishes or places than one. 4. Provijas its to the construction of the words rrHe,onler," wttd regnlation i. Pnacts that geuaral rules, oflce allowed, shall take effect thenceforth as particular orders. 6. That every order of tie said commissioners sus- peadiwg any -previons rule, 6rder, or regulation, or suspending anv paid officer from the exercise of his ofice in whick tbe ffaid commissioners shall declare that the urgency of the on requires that such order shall take elect within the period of Id days, shall come into force at such time as the said commissioners shall in such order direct, notwithstanding that 14 days shall not have expired since a written or printed copy of the same shall have been sent by the said cotxniissioneM. as required hy the first-recited act. 7. And whereas it is provided by the said first recited act that a writtea or printed copy of every rule, order, or regulation of the said commissioners shali, before the same shall come into operation in any pnrisb or union, be "vit by the said commissioners by the post, or rn such manner as the commissioners shall think fit, sealed or stamped with their seal, acidre, sed to the overseers of such parish, the guitr- dians of such union, or their clerk, and to the clerk to the jastices of the petty sessions held tor the division in which snch parish or union shall be situate; and whereas the proof of such sending is often attended with great expense and difficulty be it enacted, that it shall not in say civil or criminal proceeding be necessary to prove such sending, except to the clerk of the guardians of the union or of the parish, or, where they shall be llil guardians,to the overseers of the parish within which such rule, order, or regulation is intended to hue effect; and that it shall in no case be necessary to prove such sending, unless reasonable notice in writing be given by tire party requiring such proof to the party upon whom such proof would lie that auch proof Will be required and whenever such eending rball be proved to the satisfaction of any Court, such Court sa 1\ order the rerasonable expenses of the witness or witnesses provingthe same to be paid by the perty who shall have given such notice, and such eXjjensefc shall be recoverable as penalties and forfeitur88 under the first recited act. 8. Dissolution and Alteration of Unions. Consent of majority of guardians required to dissolution of unions.—That so much of the fir** recited act as provides that no dissolution or alteration of any union, whether farmed before or after the passing of the first recitwd net, nor any addition to #DJ such union, shall take place, oT be made, unlesa a majority of not less than two-thirds of the guardians of such union shall concur therein, or as provides that no addition shall be made to any union of parishes united for the pur- poses of settlement or rating, shall be repealed. Pro- vided always, that it shall not be lawiul for the said commissioners to dissolvo any union, whether formed before or after tie plasitiog of the iiaid firstly recited act, unless a majori ty of thepa-rdiass thereof ithall concar thereifc except ia the cAiv6 of incorporation* of guardians and anion* of p*rrabe*r ttade ufcddr t'ke proviøroH of the art paflned ft1 the year of the reign of King George Iff-, u Aft ^ct for the better Belief aod KaployOeflt of the Poor," which last r,2entioniod iflcorpor&tittas am} tini() -mof psrisheei the said com minion? rt dksdlfc-j authorf to M and when they fijiall Me fit, without any c.r#*ent whatever of guardians »uch devolution. Pnm$<*d also, that is *very caos jv rlilct the said cottinis- xioneri nbtll Ian tat J pftrrth or parishes to t-e added to aay union for tie purposes of tettlemeut or rirting, tl1-8 parwhea wfcicb aliall hava composed such uuioa for aettleoeftt wrttiag before such a<Mition shall cotinue to defrev tie oi#enltes of their poor,nnd to contribute and be assessed ro th. commoa fund of the union constituted by such addition, as if they lutd before such addition been one parish. 9. Provides that parishes and unions be combined for schools, infirraaries, lunatic wards, &c. 10. Provides that the board of management have the same powers as guardians. I I. Contains a. proviso for counties where there are county lunatic asylums. 12. Enacts visitation of lunatic asylums, as by 2d and 3d William IV c. 107. 13. Regulates contributions by parishes and unions so combined. 14. Definition of" infirm." insant," and "infant poor."—That in the construction of the preceding provisions, the words" infirm poor" shall be con strued to include every person applying for or receiv- ing relief who shall by reason of npy bodily defect or of any permanent ailment, or of the permanent effects of any ailment or bodily accident, be incapable of supporting himself; and the words "insane poor" shall be construed to mean every perfon requiring relief who, by reanon Of any mental defect, or ol any mental delusion or morbid exe-iteisest, may boe con stantly or occasionally incapable of protecting himself from bodily injury; and the words "infant poor" shall be construed to include every person under the age of 16 who may require or receive relief. 15- Bo;ird of Management for Lewd and Disor- derly Poor.—That all the provisions in this act con- tained relating to the management of the infirm or infant poor, and to the constitution and powers of a board of management of such poor, shall extend to the purpose of providing workhouses ■within the coiinties of Middlesex and Surrey, and the cities of London and Westminster, and for relieving and setting to work therein of women of lewd or disorderly be. haviour, and chargeable to any parishes within such counties and cities. 16. Provides that unions. &c., may contract with guardians for the maintenance of their poor 17. Declares and enacts, that so long as tbe husband of any woman shall be beyond the seas, or in custody of the law, or shall be a lunatic or idiot, bis vite shall, notwithstanding her Coverture, be liable to maint"in herself and her children ia the like manner in all respecHt as it widow, and that relief to the children of any married woman whose husband shall refuse or neglect to maintain hit family, or isliall leevi- hill family chargeable, IIIr so that it may become chargeable, shall be considered reiiefto the mother. 18. l,nac* that it shall be lawful for the guardians of any parish or union to exercise the like guardian ship, control, and custody of the bo of any child under the *ge of 16, not htvitg any natural or testamentary guardian, and chargeable to any parish, and requiring relief in such parish or uaion, as might by law nave been exercised by t /e natural guardians of any such child. of any such child. 19. Enacts, that the said comrni.-Mioners shall froti) time to time, as they shall see o,cfp, n, make and issue all such ruleo or orders for the management 01 poor children by the guardians of the poor, elected under the said first recited act, or by ft board of uia nagement appointed under this act, ats they shall deem expedient for attaining the objectjof an act passed in the seventh year of the reign of his lfte Majesty King Oeorge III entitled An act for tbe better regulation of the parish fIIOOr childrew of the several parishes therein mentioned within the bills of mortality;" and while all such rule or or&r shall be in force in any parish or uDio." the provisions of the wid last men- tioned act sh.so far as regards such parish or union, ceas6 to have effect. 20. Enacts, that it addition to the principal sum or suait of money viiichguerdiani are empowered by ibe said first recited wet to raite or borrow for tk purpote of purchasing kirin, building, enlarging, or altering aorkhoum or buildi. into WfrkbouNew, tit* guardian^ of ta^f owiim or union, any part of whieh it situated Within the metropolitan police district, may also raise or borrow and charge the I future poor ntel of such parish or anion with such further or oilier sum or sunn of money as tn-»y be necessary for the purchase of any lund, or interest in land, required as the site of such workhouse, or of additions to any snch workhouse. 21. Parish Appre-,itices- niiit the said commis- sioners may, by order under their hands and seal, define the classes of poor children who may he appren- ticed, the trades or businesses to which they may be apprenticed, the cases in which any premium or ap- prenticefee shall be paid with such poor children out of rates raised for the relief of the poor, and the amount and mode of payment thereof. 22. Expenditure of Funds raised for Emigration- — And whereas it will be convenient for boards of guar- dians to undertake snh arrangelnents a are incidental to the emigration of poor persons whose expenses are -♦holly or partly defrayed from parochial funds; be it therefore enacted, that every fund raised or borrowed it pursuance of the provisions in the said first recited act contained, shall be paid to the treasurer of the union in which the parish raisin;; or horrowing the same is comprised, to ihe cretlit of the bonrd of guar- dians of the Atitl nilion, and shall be expended by the said hoard, snbi^et to the orders of one of her Majesty's principal Secretaries of States in defraying the expenses of the emigration of poor persons belonging to the parish rallsing ai- borrowing such fund. 23. Burials ef Paupers.—And be it declared and enacted that it shail be lawful for guardinns to hury of nay poor person wbo shall die within their parish ar union without efecta of sufficient value to defray the expenses of the burial, and to charge the expense thereof to iltly parish under their control to whicb sueb person may hare been chargeable, or in wbich he may have died and every dead body which the guardians, or any of tbeir oiiicem duly authorised shall (fcrect to be burie4 at the expease of. the poor rates shall, ntleaw the ^fardians or such oficer shall otherwise direct, be buried in the burying grtJand of the parish, division of ptri.-iik, chapelry, or place in which the deatV shall have occurred, and tbat the feo by enstotn of the place in which the burial ohtt) take place, or under the provisions of any act of parliament, shall lie paid out of the poor antes for the burial of e*ch sncb body to the persoh or per- sons who by snch custom, or under such net, may b. entitled to recein any felt and, if any dispute ariae as to tiie amount of snch fre, it *hall be fcwful for the said commissioners, by order under their hnnds and seal, to declare irbether any avid what amount shall be thenceforth payable out of the poor rates for the burial of paupers in the place in which such dispute shall have arisen provided always, that no fee exceed iug shall be payable out of the poor rates to any one person for the burial of the body of a pauper. 24. Provides that guardians may obtain burial grounds. 25. Enacts that the casual poor are chargeable to the whole union. 26. Provides that notices of removal may be served by post. 27. Declares and enacts, that no person shall be excused by justices on accouut of poverty from the payment of any poor rate in any parish in which the relief of the poor shall he administered by a board of guardians, without the consent of such board of guar- dians. :¿8. Provides that the workhouse be deemed to be situate in every parish ef a union. 29. County, bornugh, and police rates. 8tc., to be paid by guardians. 3t. Ceste of apprehending and prosecuting vagrants, &c., to be paid out of poor rates. 31. Provides that on formation of unions, &c., the commissioners may direct the re-appointment of pre- existing paid officers. 32. Enacts that guardians appoint collectors, &c. 33. Overseers and paid officers ineligible as guar- d ans- 34. Accounts may be rendered half yearly, sec. 47. 85. Votes of Owners and Proxies.— That no owner of property shall Ire entitled to vote as such. under the provisions of the said first recited act, either in person orby proxy, until three months afterhe shall havegivoa to the overseers the statement required by the said act, nor unitussuch statement slfw.ll contain a description of the nature of the interest or estate he may have in such property,and a statement of the amount of all rent ser- vice he may receive tbad pay in respect thereof, and of the persons from whom he may receive and to whom he may pay such rent service; and no owner of property usually resident in any parish shall be entitled to appoint nny person to vote a* his proxy in such parish and no person shall ectitled to vote as proxy until three months after he shall bate made his claim so to vote in the manner required by the said act; and no person shall be entitled to vote as proxy for more than two owners of property in any one parish (except be a steward, bailiff, 01 land agent, or collector of rent? li,r the owners of property for whom he may be ap pointed to vote); and no appointment of proxy shall remain in force for • longer period than one yettr from the making thereof, excepting only in the case in which an owner shall appoint his bailiff, steward, land agent, or collector of rents to be his proxy, in which case such appointment shall remain in force so long as the proxy shall continue to be snch bailiff, steward, land ageut, or collector, and while such appointment shall remain unrevoked. 36. Provides that payment of poor rates be alone requ]lrt*l of ratepayers 37 Provides that parishes may be divided into wards. HI. Bnacks tttat the commissioners may alter the • 1 >imber of gofrdians; end tbat garishoa may be com- bined for tire of on^guardian. n. cQr tti(I otntcti tfcat t coruitte.Nioner,-t yhall have power mood authority from tifte to time to appoint or direct juvdians. onrtfeers, dlil other officers to appoint poons to ick P, ri;l lect, -seA rotu rn, iriad to assist it taking, collecting, and returning the votes of owners of property and ratepayers, and to fix the payment* te be made to such pe»*nns out of tbe poor rates, and from time to time to rev oke or vary such appointments and payments as the said commis- sioners may see fit. 40. Provides as to tire determination of disputes as to tire Section, &c., of guardians. lo" 11;11 3 41. Continuance of Guardians in Office —That in every case it which no person shall be nominated for tite office of guardian at tny annual election of guar- dians, the persons elected for the previous year shall b. considered to be 1'g:\in elected, and shall continue to act as jfuardians until the next annual election. 42. Commissioner* may accept resignation of any gtwrdian. and may order a new election. 43 Absent guardians not to he considered as acting. 44. De facto Guardians.— That no defect in the qualification or election of any person acting as a guardian itt a board of guardians, the majority of persons assembled at which shall be entitled to act as guardians, shall be deemed to vitiate or make void any proceedings of such board in which he may have taken part. 4o. Limits this act to England and Wales. 46. Provides that this act may be amended this session.
[No title]
NEW AIITICLE IW CO""RCIII. The vessel which I'" yet entered the port of Runcorn, about 231 ton*, snd tyiu» in the D-ike dock. The dispute with the fcinir of Napl'-s, relative to th" • ulphur monopoly, ha* caused British chemists to exerciae their skill to find a ruk)stittitt nearer hotee, ito(i irometiv- qtjoti)tiiig* of pyt-ito* are iiovv hI ought from Ireland for that purpose, which are rotjiid toioc-soerexceeklitigly well-i)rie firlll alone having 1000 tous of it there, lyintr 10 order." It is quite is iiew mi-ticle iii cum iiiei ce. -,Vaxchester Chronicle. I £ AILW*YS. — We are glad to find that the Railway Bill about to be brought into Parliament by Govern- ment will not in any way interfere with the arrange- 111m." of the Directors in regard to the management of railways, but is mostly to be directed towards insuring tho safety of the public, in whieh the Govern ment .,ill find no more zealous supporters than ill the Railway Directors themselves. One circumstance is indst important, viz., that the Coin inimeionei, iii(i nil parties in the Houfo of Cominots. agree- that uudtr proper management are the sstest conveyance yet diecoveml by the ingenuity of man and the Com- iniibioiiers pay < well merited compliment to tho suxiety of the Railway companies to co-operate in any eu4mestioii of theirs having for its tendency the safety or the comfort of the public. We are happy to observe thewe testimonials, as they till have a yreat effect in doillg awsy with much prejudice on this sub- ject.-Era. t,,iqt St,ii,dmy, p.-ireiger in the three o'click Brandling Junction train f'o.n Newcastle to Sunder- land, h*vi<>g lo*i hi* hat .iff, ;he s m.deton wisely leaped out of the co»-'h to recover tbe be-t part oi his head. Of cour-e, be wa- das'u-d to !he ground with great violence, at) lu, iting over 1t,Irdtll the rail, he had ihe back of hi* cat n'pped out h* th* wheels of the train, th- 'nan him-eit receiving no injury to his person'. yvrfliern Times- SIMKIFFG or THK BARK VKSPKII OFF C»IIAVES- BN B.Considerable apprehensions are entertained that this reassi, which was run d,it n Saturday forenoon, off Gravesend, by the brig Aryus, of New. ciptle, will bccotne a total wreck. The mo"t valu- able portion ot property oti botiril wa" .d. U., fottunately, on the tide cowiilg down, the "hip gave considerable heel over, and fe-1 00 ht-r lartioard and, being heavily laden »ith coal, she ha« su«fc ill the iftita to a considerable dep'h. Applica- fair of two dockye> d lilChrpr. for tiiei)iirl)t)se of raiding the vesnel. Should ttiai fail, -lie -ill be blown up. under similar circumstances lid the collier WUliam, me y ear a ag o.
1 M PERI A L PA !i L I A M…
1 M PERI A L PA !i L I A M E N T. IIOUSE OF LORDS,—THURSDAY, FEB. 4. The Earl of MINTO, in pursuance of notice moved the thanks of the Mouse to Admiral Sir K. Stopford, G C.B., aud the officers and men employed under his command in the late operations on the coast of Syria; and delivered a warm eoloj;ium on the ineriis of this po, tion of the Briti-h fleet. Lord COLCH LS I CR concurred in this expres- sion of approbation. The Dulie of WtOi I.INGTON, in terms of the iivSt cordial eatnettnes«, avowed his admiration of the services performed by those engaged in the glorious expedition under discussion. lie d- red the present one of the ureatest deeds of modern times, b-H thought it his duty to warn their lordships that (liev iiiiiqt not always expect that ships, however well commanded, or however gallant their seamen might be. were capa- ble of commonly engaging successfully with stone walls. After a few words of perfect concurrence from Lord" HARDWICK and HILL, the resolutions were unanimously agreed to. A bill for the enfranchisement of copyholds was brought in by Lord REDESDALE, and read a first ti me. The Earl of SHAFTESBURY brought in a fur- ther rpport from Ihe committee oppointed to inspect file journals of the Honse upon former trials of peers in criminal cases, which stated the total number of seats that could he provided at the trial to be 640, and also contained certain regulations as to the livery of ticket. of admission, and other similar me (ter*. -Report agreed to. Lord BROUGHAM, in presenting a petition frem Leicester against church rates, inquired whether Ministers intended to bring forward ttit measure brought forward thiee years ago. Lord MELBOURNE replied iii the negative. In answer to a question respecting the Eccle- riastical Courts Bill, The LORD CH ANCELLOR expressed his inten- tion of introducing it again this session. Lord BROUGHAM moved for an account of the nllrnblr of day" on which Privy Councils had sat, and of the number of petitions, appeals, and causes 4whicit they had heard, during the seven years up 10 1840.-Motion agreed to. #1""#-# HOUSE OF COMMONS,—THUHSDAY.FKB. 4. Mr Gladstone took the oaths and his seat as member for Walsall. Sir J. C. HOBHOUSE, in answer to several questions from Sir R. lnli, explained what pro- gress had been made in relieving the civil and military servants of the I ndia Government from any connection with the idolatrous ceremonies prac- tised in that country. The Pilgrim tax in Bengal had been wholly abolished, and, except in the Presidency of Madras, the instructions sent out in IH38 had been fully carried into effect. The atten- dance of Christian troops at heathen festivals, and of Hindoos or Mahometans at those of either faith, which would wound their prejudices, wasdispensed any instance the orders issued to this effect had been disregarded, steps would be taken to ensure obedience for the future. Lord MORPETH then rose to move for leave to fcrinj in a Ministerial measure of Irish Registra- tion He admitted the existence of gross abuses; lie professed the willingness of government to redress the evils of the present system of certin elites, slid to allow to the objector as well as to the rlfiimant an appeal on matter of law, though not on mailer of fact. But ministers were not inclined to make these reforms without adding a precise definition of the franchise. They had no objection to an annual revision, but they could not consent to deprive the voter of the facility which he now dtrived from the riglit of quarterly registration And when the voter should once have been regis- tered, they would not have him disturbed, except upon circumstances subsequent to his o<it;inal ad- mission, else he would be liabie to a tresh attack before every fi,e4iii revising barrister. As to the ootirt oftppea).Lord Morpeth objected to have it Constituted of the judges of the land; he should propose a court of three ban isters, to be nominated by the Speaker. He then contended, that with the measure of registration there should be coupled a definition of the franchise, The principle and test by which he proposed to determine the franchise, "ollld b the valuation of the voter's property to the new poor rate. It was apprehended, however, !)y some of the Liberals, that as the Poor Law valuations are always pared down by many deduc- tions, no amount of valuation could be fixed which vould not practically raise the qualification beyond the standard fixed by the Reform Act. Two bar- risters had been commissioned to visit various unions, and report upon the systems of valuation pursued there. The result afforded a fair sample of the valuations throughout Ireland. His lord- ship then read a variety of extracts from the report, from which it appeared that the scale of valuation general I y a low one; and that the valuators had for the, nio%t pari taken as their test, not the rttnt whieh the highest bidder would give, but -the rc-nt for vhich eL good landlord otiglit to let to a tenant paying repairs, insurance, and all charges; tnd 1 lv$t even with reference to this test,the valua- tors had usually estimated the rents b-low the sums by the most indulgent landlords. Therefore a rated n would probably range far higher than ei'her ot ttio valiie4 now in contention, which ar* commonly called the solvent tenant's test, and tl.. occupier's profit test. After some remarks on the insdeqitste proportion of electors in Ireland to the population, aa compared with England, Lord Morpeth concluded by y i ng thil t he would pro- pose that a rating of £5 should confer the Parlia- !iioii,nrv provided the premises wer. held for ihe residue of a term which in its counnence- iaent had been not I*i tiiikn fo,irteeii yt-ars. Where iiio tenancy was only from yeir to yvar, tie would not annex any PariiametitHry franchise to the ratinsr legi lie olio,,Id expose tenants, readily removeable, to the vindictive exercise of their landlord's power. Lord STANLEY observed that this postscript 10 the government bill, this proposed alteration of the franchise, was no amendment of the existing system, but a new Reform Bill, and expressed his astonishment that on the alendwr intelligence de- rived from two barristers who had vi-i ed some ten unions, the noble lord should have brought forward so large a proposal. As to the proportions of electorit to population, the principle of franchise adopted by Lord Grey's Government had not been mere numbers, but numbers coupled with fitness to exercise that franchise. But the present plan was to deluge tll. counties of Ireland by giving a vote to every labourer who had a couple of acres under it fotirteen years' least. Lori] HOIVI('G ftilly c,,netirred in the principle of the proposed alteration in the franchise, which he had never wished restricted, but which greatly needed a definition. The state of Ireland was a subject of great present anxiety; he blamed the Conservatives who had opposed the wishes of the Irish people; but he blamed still more the agita- tors of repeal, and especially the members for Dublin. Mr O'CONNELL observed, that the valuation under the Poor Laws was al Ways below the truth. He approved the hill now proposed, and believed it would give satisfaction to the Irish people Lord Stiinley's bill would have an opposite effect. Mr SHAW was not surprised that Mr O'Connell dvolarcd himself satisfied with a £ 5 franchise throughout the counties of Ireland, when a £ 10 rating was Decessary to give a vote even for a town councillor. Mr Serjeant JACKSON took notice, that Lord Morpeth had admitted the existence of the abuses which had given riq* to Lord Stanley's measure, i *nd rejoiced that government hed adopted some of Lord Stanley's iiioqt material provisions. The former bills of government, he feared, had been mere blinds; in the present he hoped there was or. sincerity. He was billing to consider the principle of a reference to the Poor Law valuation; kul the proposal for fixing the standard at jE5 Was nothing less than another revolution. Mr Villiers St,-arl, Lord Clement%, ,Ir %I'ard, Mr Litton, and the O'Conor Don, followed; and leave was given to bring in the bill. Mr t,%BoUCtlEltp, wio,ed for leave to r)rin, in a bill, the object of which was 10 increase the Safety of'railroad 1. a veil iug. —Leave granted. Leave was then given to LOld J Russell to bring in a bill for the Registration of Parlia- !Ill> r e ¡"C r or' Lord J. HUSELL next moved fnr a select c-mmittee on the Acts respecting South Australia. The business and the nnance of the colony was in great distvder, and and there was no regular control. The colony had spent in 1839 about £ 140,000, when itl re entie was only aboul X'20,000. Large bills had been drawn by the Governor on this country, and parties hdd not been willing, in the present siate of ihe law, to advance money for the discharge of those bills. After observations from Lord Mahon, Lord Stan- ley, and Mr Hume, the motion was adopted. # HOUSE OF LORDS,—FkiDAY, FEB. 5. Th. motion of which the Earl of Ripon had Iriven notice for Monday next, on the subject of our relatione with postponed till some future day. Lord BROUGHAM presented a petition from "ttaiu planters and landowners in India praying for the equalization of duties on East aud Weel India produce- His lo d-,hip ■> ns expatiating on the views of the petitioners, when the Duke of Welling- ton « ns attacked with sodden iudi«po<it ion, and assisted out of the House by the Karl of Aberdeen. Lord EHenborougb, Lord Redesdale, and other noble lords. It was generally understood at the moment that his grace's illness bore no alarming character. Viscount DUNCANNON brought up some fur- ther resolutions from the committee appointed to make arrangements for ttie trial of the Earl n' and their lord-tliips then adjourned tiil Monday. .ø"ø" HOUSE OF COMMONS,—FRIDAY, FFB 5 A ne,v ,rit wtt, ordered for King's COllnty in lire room of M r Fitz.simon, w ho had accepted ititicilillefil Hundreds Several notices of motion were then given, aming lliem one by lord STANLEY, that he would, on .Monday next, put a question relative to the alleged apprehension of Air \1'Lt'ot! by the authorities of the state of New York, and the com- munication which had passed thereon between her Majesty's government and that of the United States. Lord J. RUSSELL then moved the thanks of the House to Sir Robert Stopford, Admiral Napier, i. C. Smith, and other officers and forces engaged in the late operations on the coast of Syria, lie gave u short narrative of the reduction of Acre, and bestowed a warm eulogy on the services of those who achieved it. The political questions connected with the Syrian war di not arise upon the presenl occasion. But referring to the improvements of modern titne-i in the arts and machinery of war, he wished to observe that their successful re- sults were owing in a great degree to the character of the men who had applied and directed them, a character formed and exalted by the institutions of a great and free country, and combining, in a re- markable degree, the qualities of valour and of prudence. Lord STANLEY seconded the motion. He agreed that the political merits of the contest were not now in discussion; the present duty of the House was only to record their high opinion of the officers and men who had done so much honour to their country. He was anxious, on the part of his own side of the Mouse, to express, that whatever might be the difference of pa-ty, there was but one feeling among men of all pot i tics on the subject of the country's success, and of the gallantry of her forces. Lord F. EGERTON concurred in the praises be- stowed, and wished that, consistently witt) usage, ? he names of other officers could be i nol uded in the vote. Mr HUME, though he fell the value of the services rendered, yet regretted that they had been employed in s<<ch a cause. He distinguished widely between those who had obeyed the orders, and those who had given them. He wished for the papers Sir ti. tiAltDINGE thought that ministers had acted properly in not mixing the political with the military part of the subject. The scene of the victory recalled the recollection of the exploits of Sir Sidney Smith, to whose memory he thought the oountry should erect a monument. Sir DE LACY EVANS regretted that Mr Hume should have taken this occasion for cen- suring the policy whioh had led to these brilliant results. Sir it. INGLIS hoped that it might be her Ma- jesty's pleasure to honour Sir Robert Stopford with some mark of her favour. Lord INGESTRIE begged to join in the general tribute of applause; and the several votes were passed unanimously. Mr Serjeant TALFOURD then moved the second reading of the Copyright Bill. Mr MACAULAY made a long and clever speech against it, and the second reading was defeated by a majority ot 7. Mr HAWES obtained leave to bring in a Bill of Medioal Reform. It %va% read a first time, and ordered for a second reading on Friday week. Lord MOKPETH's Irish Registration Bill was read a first tillIe, and ordered for a second reading on Friday week. The House then adjourned. "1' HOUSE OF LORDS-MONDAY, FEB. 8. A royal message was read recommending- some signal mark of favour 10 he conferred on Lord Keane and his two next surviving heirs. Lord BROUGHAM S hill for the etifratichiseoient of copyhold property was read a eeond time. A petition, which was complied with, was pre- sented from Lord Cardigan, praying tor the attend- ance of Sir William Follett,i\Ir Sergeant VVranghani, and Mr Adolphus as his counsel, and Messr. Powell and Wilde ns his solicitors. Lord MOUNTCASIIEL put "nme questions rela- tive lo the arrest of Mr M'Cleod, which were answered by Lord Melbourne. "'6!P"6' HOUSE OF COMMONS—MONDAY, FEB. 8. Mr Smythe took the oaths and his seat for Can- terbury. A new writ was ordered for the borough of Rich- mond Yorkshire, in lieu of Mr A.Speirs, who has accepted the Chiltern Hundreds. A message from the Crown, similar in purport to that in the other house, was read from the chair, recommending that the great and brilliant services of Lord Keane should be taken into consideration. Lord STANLEY having stated the circumstances wliieli led to the arrest of Nlr NI'Leod, iii Ne,,v York, on the charge of being a party in the destruc- tion of the Caroline ateam vessel, proceeded to ilsk the noble Secretary for Foreign Affairs, whether, a a correspondence on the subject of the of th" Caroline had taken place between ihe government of the U"it"d Slates and that of Great Britain, as far back as 1838, he had any objection to lay that cor- respondence on the table; whether he had received any Iespitichey frois) Mr Fox, cotilaiiiiiig ttie cominii- nications referred to by Mr Fox in his letter to Mr Forsyth, recently published and whether any, and if any, what steps had tieen t iken to afford protec- tion t" Mr M'Leod; and if Ihere was any objection 10 Isv ihe correspondence upon this subject also 011 the tahle of ihe house? Lord PALMERSTON said that the no'de lord had adverled with great discretion to a subject so delicate in its nature as to require being touched upon, if ill all, with gi eat reserve. It was not expe- dient to lay Ihe correspondence on the subject oil the table of the house under existing circumstan- ces. Her Majesty's government had received des- patches from Mr Fox within the lasl Ie- days, enclosing lie correspondence which had taken place between that gentleman and Mr Forsyth, and as ii had been already published in America he had no objections to lay copies on the table. It was ini. portant slate thai, according to the information he had received, Mr M'Leod was not one of the party engaged iu the destruction of the Caroline. Willi respect to the ground laken by Mr Forsyth in ti is letter to Mr Fox, he would say that the Alllerican government had already treated the transaction as a mailer to he discussed het ween the t wo governments. Under all the however, he though! it desirable to avoid discussion on the subject. Lord STANLEY observed that the noble lord had not answered one qijeqiioti-ii-imely, 1% btit steps had been taken for the liberation of Mr M-Leod. Lord PALMEItSTON replied thai a somewhat similar case in principle occurred about 18 months or two years hack, in reference to which instructions were sent to Mr Fox, who had fonnded upon those instructions the steps he had already taken in the case of Mr M'Leod. He would only ask the House 10 believe thai such further in«tructioos should he sent out as government deemed necessary, but it was not prudent to state what those instructions might be. Lord J. RUSSELL having moved the second reading of the Poor Law Amendment Bill, Mr D'ISR A ELI 1 ose to oppose it, trusting I hat as members had been taunted wiih a sileuce in Ihe louse unsuitable 10 I heir declarations on the hustings the House would indulge him with a hearing. It Was impossible. said, to conceive any revolution ,I ffe., niole than the POll" Law the happi- ness of the people. The parochial constitution ot England had been destroyed for a mere pecuniary benefit, which afiei all hId not been obtained. The expenditure was now on the increase and you would soon have to pay, under a system of abuse, as much us was paid under the abrogated law. Tlie statute of Elizabelh might he detective or obscure, bu- the new scheme of shutting up your pauper population in prisons was, upon the principles of human nature, impracticable. He admitted that the coulrouling power uuder tne new scheme must be central, but lie thoughi it might also be local it might reside in the chief city of each disn ict. In Ihe new bill he found not only uiiiolim. wiih the objections belonging to them, bin unions of unions, with all those objec- tions rroportionally increased. Here were powers In the commissioner* quite without precedent; cen- tralization, after all, was a principle rather appli- cable to material than to moral government. A metropolitan controul might be cheaper and more con- venient than a provincial one. Ii might make government strong, andsoeiety weak but he would rather have a strong society, and a weak government. He was persuad d that the measure had produced much disaffection, aud be woold move that the present bill should be r-al .1 second time on that th'/ six month*. Mr WAKEY seconded ibis amendment. Mr GAl.LY KNIGH T was not surprised ittilt gentlemen iuveiglfd ngainst this low for it was aP eflllY road to popularity. Mr BUCKE won'd not concur with the absolute oi ponents of lh« bill but he thought that POIlIt of the clati-" ftiti%l be amended. Mr MUNTZ disliked the law fur making no difference between the i-e.-I)ectable atid ilie disioluft poor. ,Ilr I,ID[)E[,L vroiii(i oppo-e the bill, to record his disapprobation of the proposal for continuing Ihe COli, mi"iun pra during ten years more. Sir H. PEEL said, Ihe two great questions werC< the continuance of the experiment, and the centrs- lizaiion of the management. We were too apt t" forget the p 1st evi's, and lo dwell only on the pre- •eni. The sta'e of things which preceded the pre- sent law wns the ground of the course which he took. lie cited it!ine evidence taken before a com- mittee Oil agriculture, showing tlint in certain parishes, as the amlJ\Jnl of money relief had in, creased, so had also lbt- demoralization of the la!>our> i'ltr classes. He believed Ihat even uoder the old system there «ere many hardships, which, ns the districts were small arid insulated, were not heard of as abuse* are now in the large unions, where so many peop'e are assembled. Iu supporting the principle of this hill, lie must, however, reserve to himself the right of questioning isevei-al of its clauses. He had great doubt, for instance, as to the expediency of the ten yeai-s' coiitiiamouce. He hoped, too, that the law would uot be ex" »d with strict rigidity; and that in mailers of feeI-„, sui-li as churchyard burial, ttiere would be a due defer- ence to the natural seutimeuts and wishes of the people. Mr T. DUNCOMBE said the present srsten wanted amenduietit but this bill contained nothing except aggravaiion. Mr FOX MAULE said there had been quite sufficient time for its consideration, inasmuch a8 it was almost the same with the bill oflast year. Sir E. KNATt'HBULL would aot oppose the second reading, though lie objected to mauy of the clauses, aud wished for a good deal of relaxation in its working. Lord HOWICK believed the act of 1834 to be one of Ihe most beneficial measures ever paMed, and rejoiced, therefore, that no one had gone MO far as to propose the restoration of the old system. Out door relief, given under pressure, would be an example, discouraging provident habits. Mr DARBY urged the importance of consulting the people's feelings on 'he subject of burials. He thought it an important security to the country to limit the term of the renewal. It was an error to suppose that the new law restored the principle of the 43d of Elizabeth; if it had, There woutd not bay& been the present opposition 10 it. Mr RICE held ii to be indispensable that the management should be with a central board. Captain PEC HELL inveighed against the fj*- tem and the commissioners. Mr Arr\OOD observed Ihat almo". alllh supporters of the second reading had made it a condition of their eventual support, that the bill should receive great alterations, of which the tone of its authors gave little reason to expect the accom- plishment. Lord J. RUSSELL contended that the New Poor Law was founded on the principle of the statute of E izabeth, which goes at once to relieve the old and infirm, but requires from the able bodied a lest to distinguish whether they are willing to perforin labour if it be found for them. The Duke of Wel- ling-ton had acted on this principle in allotting relief during a famine in India. Then came the question, whether the workhouse lest would admit any considerable relaxation but there had been no suggestion offered, which would not, in his opinion, bring back the evils of the old system. He en. treated the House not to admit the recurrence of so injurious a state of things, nor seek popularity by undermining the independence of the tabourers. He would not entei now into detail; but he shout J regret to see the period reduced from ten years to five. Upon a division the motion was carried by a majority of 147, the numbers being-Aye.) 201; noes, 54. The other ordeis of the day were then disposed of, aud the House adjourned at I o'clock. HOUSE OF LORDS,—TUESDAY. FEB. 9 An address to the Queen was agreed to, assuring her Majesty of a, hçarly concurrence in any evoeasures ihat might be adopted on the behalf of Lord Keuue. An order was made for the attendance of certain witnesses in the case of Lord Cardigan, aud the House adjourned ti'I Thursday. HOUSE OF COMMONS—TUESDAY, FEB 9. Mr SANFOR D gave tioticeofcertaiiiamendnien-o to the new Poor Law Bill, the effect of which will be to limit the operaliuu of it to five years instead of ten. Mr COLQUHOUN gave notice that on the 23d of February tie should move for leave to bring in a bill 10 amend the act of the Irish Parliament relating to the college of Maynooth. Some other notices of motion were given and returns ordered. A COli versation ensued respec ing the capture of Mr M'Leod by the American authorities. Lord PALMEllSTON, in his answer, admitted that the final instructions of the government on the subject to our minister in the United States were only sent off 011 Saturday last, although it was well known to the government that the trial iaverjr nuar at hand. In answer to questions by Mr Smith O'Brien, Lord MORPETH said it was not his intention to propose any measure relating to the establishment of railways in Ireland, or to introduce any bill for the amendment of the Irish Poor Law Act. Lord MORPETH, in answer to Mr Shaw, said the government intended to introduce a measure to amelld the Irish Municipal Reform Act. Mr F. KELLY obtained leave to bring in a bill for the abolition of the punishment of death in cer- tain case,. Lord J. RUSSELL, on the part of the goveru- in,-is!. objected to ihe unconditional abolitiou of that punishment. Leave was given to Mr Fox Maule to bring in a bill to improve the practice and extend the jiiri*- diction of County Courts. Also a bill enabling the Lord Chancellor to direct that certain proceedings from the Court of Chancery, in relation to bank- ruptcy, lunacy, -and insolvency, may be carried into the County Courts. After a long and ahle statement from Mr Emerson Teunent, upon the subject of the piracy which was now practised, he obtained leave to bring in a bill to amend the Law of Copyright designs. The consideration of her Majesty's message in reference to the grant to Lord Keane was postponed till Friday next. The proposed grant is to be to the amount of E-2,000 a year. Some other miscellaneous business was transacted, and the House, at eleven o'clock, adjourned lill Thursday.
Advertising
Printed and Published by %RTIIIIR CHAKLFS LUTHMAN, Printer, at the Office, High-street, Merthyr Tydvil, in the. County of Glamorgan-, where Orders, Adver. tisements, and Communicatioiis for the Editors are requested to be addressed. Advertisements and Orders received by tht following Agents: — i,oNi)o-i ltr. Barker. Fleet Sti»»t-, Messrs Newton and Co.. 5, Warwick Square Mr G. Reynell, 42. Chancery Lane; Mr. Deacon 3. Wa'b'" k. near the Mansion House; Tr. Joseph ThoinuS, I, Finch Lalle. Cornhill. Mr. Ilatnttiond, V7. Lombard Street; Mr. Charles Barker, 12, Birchin Lane; aud Messrs Clarke and Lewis, Crown Court, Threadneedle Street. A RKitG A v f.n N v Mr C. R. Phillips, Auctioneer. UKAtJFOKT: lii.AI.NA: BRYS VIA VV R HBIUV VALF « "A NTYG I C): "r George Parry, Grocer. Beaufort. URFCON: Mr Wo). Kvans< Ship Street. BRIDGEND: Mr. Davi.t Jenkins. BRISTOI. Mr John Bees, SI College Ireen CA I' I)i FF M r. Win. Bird, Bookseller. CHKP^TIPW Mr B Bradford, Chemist f* Druggist. C'»W UR. L)G E Post Oilici- IIRICKIIOWKLL Mr T. William^, Post Office. LKUEFORD VIR W. H. Vale, B loksi-lh-r. tnjii -1 eet. I,I,ANI)OVI;RY Mr William Bees, Post Office M I.ANDUF Mr J. Ilnc*well, Registrar's office. \ON Motrril Nlr C Honnh, Bookseller. &c NFATII: Mr William Prichard Recs, (ireen Street. N F.Ni it it i L)(; i., Mr Thomas Williams. Ironmonger. NEWPORT Messrs. Webber and Sou, Booksellers. NEWCASTLE F,II.YN Mr William Jones, Printer and Stationer, Bridgend House. PEMBROKE: Mr It. C. Treweeks. Chemist and Book. seller. PoNTYPOOL Mr E. Prosser, Bookseller. SWANSEA Mr Henry lievaii, Somerset Place, Burrows TENBY Mr John Rowe, Ironmonger, High Street TUEDLGAR: Mr. Homan AND by all Postmasters and Clerks of the Roaits. This Paper is regularly filed in London at Lloyd's CotTee House, City. Peel's Colfee dousr. Piet-titreet. The ChaplerCotTee House, S*. Paul's. And at Deacon's Coffee House, Walbrook. Saturday, February 13, IB41.