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DEATH OF CRANOGWEM

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DEATH OF CRANOGWEM Miss Sarah Jane Rees (Cranogwen), the well-known Welsh temperance worker, Methodist evangelist, and prominent bard of the National Eisteddfod, died at Cilfynydd, near Pontypridd, on Tuesday. It can be safely claimed that no other Welsh woman enjoyed popularity in so many public spheres as did the late Miss Rees. Of late years she had nfined he.. energies principally to the temperance plat form >and the pulpit, but in her you»ger days she wielded considerable power as head of a successful nautical school in Cardigan- shire. She was very successful also as an eisteddfod competitor, and for many yeors edited a Welsh magazine. Cranogwen was born at Llangranog, in Cardiganshire. Her father was by profes- sion master of a sailing ship, and a school- master by inclination. Cranpgwen received her first lessons in an outbuilding near her home from an old schoolmaster named Hugh Davies, one of the subjects taught being astronomy. Later she attended school at Cardigan and Newquay. For some time she was also a pupil at a navigation school in London. Returning to her native place, she took charge of the village school, for. merly conducted by the old schoolmaster mentioned. It was at this school that many Cardiganshire mariners received their first nautical lesson, and many of her pupils are occupying lucrative positions as master mariners and marine engineers. It was at the National Eisteddfod at Aberystwyrti in 1865 that Cranogwen oame into prominence in eisteddfodio circles. One of the most popular competitions, for which the cream of Welsh bardism had entered, was a song to "Y Fodrwy Briodasol" ("The Wedding Ring"). Ceiriog was placed at the bottom of the lowest class, whilst Islwyn did not fare much better. The prize was awarded to Cranogwen. This was her first victory at the National Eisteddfod, but she soon followed it up by carrying off a sub- I stantial prize at tne Chester National Eis- teddfod. And to emphasise her previous successes Cranogwen was awarded the chair at an important eisteddfod held at Aber- aeron. The tonio sol-fa movement found in Cranogwen a warm supporter from the very commencement, and for many years sha waa an examiner under the Tonic Sol-fa College. After a course of study at Black-burne House, Liverpool, Cranogwen returned1 once more to Wales, and was prevailed upon to give up her time entirely tc the platform and pulpit. For many years -,be was a pro- minent. figure at all the gatherings of the South Wales Women's Tempei ance Society, and was frequently invited to minister at anniversaries. j'

._:PRESBYTERIAN COLLEGE, ,CARMARTHEN

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