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CHESTER TRADES COUNCIL. +

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CHESTER TRADES COUNCIL. + ANNUAL REPORT. THE CORPORATION AND FAIR WAGES. The annual report of the United Trades and Labour Council of Chester, which is signed by the secretary (Mr. William Carr), is as follows: "It is our plaasing duty to present for your con- sideration the ninth annual report of the Trades and Labour Council of Chester, and in doing so we can safely say that never since the establish- ment of the Council has our position been eo strong or more encouraging than it is to-day. We commenced the year with a small balance of lis. OJd., and received for representation JE15 0.3. 10d., making a total for the year of L13 lis. lO^d.; our expenditure being Ell Os. 8d., loaving a balance of E2 lis. 2d. We are pleased to report an increase one branch, and we gladly welcome to our coui^oil the Saltney branch of the Amalgamated Society of Railway Servants. The council is now composed of 23 delegates, repre- senting 16 societies. We have had 16 meetings, and, with a few receptions, the attendance of dalegates has been all that could be desired. Our work during the pait twelve months is similar to that of previous years, every opportunity being taken to advance the legitimate cause of labour. Many resolutions bearing on questions affecting the welfare of the workers have been oonsiderea, passed, and copies forwarded to the leaders of the Government and to Mr. Yerburgh, M.P., and to which we received the usual stereotyped reply, saying the ques'- tion would have their consideration; the promised consideration ending with the last stroke 10 of tho pen. Among those resolutions was one calling upon the Government to redeem its pledges by introducing a scheme of old-age pensions. The Bill for a uniform and compulsory early closing of sliops was considered and referred to the Federated Trades and Labour Councils of Cheshire, and a petition in support of the Bill was forwarded by the Federation to the Select Committee. The Bill has since been rejected by the House of Lords. The council also co-operated with the Chester branch of the National Union of Teachers in or- ganising a conference on EDUCATIONAL LEGISLATION, aud which, we are pleased to say, was a great suc- cess. The National Union of Teachers are to be congratulated upon the broad and advanced lines of their educational programme. The lack of proper education is undoubtedly the great draw- back of the w rke,:z and it is now recognised by all sections that if Great Britain is to ho d her own in the great commercial competition of the v/orld, her people must be better educated. It is to education that we must look for the future elevation of the working-classes. Education tends to make the man and the woman, from a moral, physical and intellectual point of view; and the parents who wilfully neglect the schooling of their children are guilty cf a great neglect of parental duty. This, we regret to say, is too often the case with some of the workers, and all Labour repre- sentatives should assist in bringing about the de- <%red educational reform and the intellectual advancement of th-3 younger generation. Almost with every yearly report of the council there has been some reason to complain about the working of the FAIR WAGE CLAUSE. This time it is the furnishing of the City Baths; tue Chester branch of the Cabinet Makers' Society and the Chester branch of the Amalgamated Society of French Polishers having charged the contractors with not paying the standard rate of wage. Complaints cf this description in the past have been received by the City Councii, acknow- ledged, and relegated to the waste paper basket. But we are pleased to :ay there is now a change aad an improvement in the old way of doing things. In this ctuse your secretary could stand up in the City Cou:.cil and move that the charges be thoroughly investigated, with the result that the question was unanimously referred to tna City Clerk for investigation. That gentleman went into the ca. and spared neither time nor trouble in giving J-I every opportunity to prove our case. The secretary and several members of the Cabinet Makers' Society came forward to give evidence in a very satisfactory way, and stated that the contractors had never paid the standard rate of wage before the charge was lodged against them. One man stated that he had worked for the contractors upon the Corporation contract, and was paid at the ra.tA cf 6-d. per hour, the standard rate being 8-jd. pe*- hour. After giving his evi- dence, he said he was engaged as an improver. This man admitted that he was 23 years of age. Mark you, gentleu»n, an improver at 23 years of age You can dra.' your own conclusions. The branch secretary of the Amalgamated French Polishers was able to prove that the standard rate of wage for French polishers in Chester is 7Jd. per hour, and the polisher employed bv the contractors received a weekly wage less than the standard rate. But in cases of this kind, unless we can produce men who can prove, that they have worked upon the Corporation contract and received less than the standard rate cf wage, our case falls to the ground; this being the cause, in the present case, of our iosing through the want of direct proof. Nevertheless, we £ *>?! very grateful to Mr. Samuel Smith for his kindness and courtesy throughout the investigations. The amount received in response to our second appeal on behalf of the PENRHYN QUARRYMEN'S lock-out fund is j67 13s. 6d. To those outside the trade union ranks may appear a small amount, but we would remind them that, with a f-w ex- ceptions, every trade society has been levied by its executive council, and the money has gone direct to its own general office and sent from there to the lock-out fund. The noble and self-sacrificing stand of these «juarr.7inen in defence of the rights of combination has gained for them the admiration of all true lovers of liberty. In order to realise what this sacrifice means, we must imagine our- selves in the same position, and picture to our- selves the terrible struggle. it must bo to men of their independent and manly nature to be driven from their native homes, their families, and the dearest ties of life, to seek employment and livo among strangers, rather than desert the principles of trade unionism at the dictation of Lord Pen- rhvn. 'Tis indeed a terrible struggle between capital and labour: Capital, on the one hand, with all its influence of rank and title, fighting for the supreme authority over labour; and, on the other hand, labour struggling for the right to live and toii as men of God's creation and as citizens of a free nation. Surely it never was the intention of the Divine Creator that one man should have tiie power to starve thousands. isut organised labour will not stand idle and see these men crushed. Already ib has responded in a way that makes one feel proud of being a trade unionist, and will continue to do so. With that object in view, the Trades Federation have decided to con- tinue support for an indefinite period, and con- certs are organised throughout the country. We invited the Bethesda, Ladies' Choir to Chester, and they gave three excellent concerts. The amount realised was £ 31 3s. 6 £ d., expenditure £ 8 6s., leaving a balance of L22 17s. 63d. to hand to tho relief fund. This n very satisfactory, considering the great number cf concerts held about that time of tHe year and the many calls upon the public. The council thank most heartily Mrs. Dr. Hamil- ton, Mrs. Beresford Adams, and Mrs. Chceseman fcr having presided at the concerts and for their very kind financial assistance, and also to Mrs. Yerburgh for her very kind donation. We also most heartily thank Mr. Holloway for posting ail the bills free of charge, and the committee of the Chester Co-operative Society, the Chester Branch ef Democratic League, and the members of the Clarion Fellowship for their kind co-operation. Last year it was pleasing duty to report our first VICTORY FOR LABOUR i, municipal elections, St. Oswald's being the first ward to elect a workijigman to the City Council. We then appealed to the workers to stimulate themselves to further efforts, and we have not ap- pealed in vain. The splendid response of the workers in Boughton Ward is both gratifying and encouraging. Had we a fair proportion of vehicles for the conveyance of our voters, Mr. Gibbons would have headed the poll. That grand victory shews the political parties of Chester that the Trades Council is now a power that cannot be ignored. The balance-sheet of the election fund shews an income of £ 16 14s. 62-d., and the cost of 2 the election £ 15 2s. lOd. The small sum which it has cost to win our seats indicates the great change that is taking place, in the minds of the workers in recent years in regard to municipal contests. Woikingrnen are now prepared not only to work free of charge, but also to subscribe funds for the purpose of paying the election expenses for men o? their own choosing. No beer, no pay; actuated only by the purity of their motives and the justice of their cause. Thus the Trades Council have set an example in .municipal elections which it would be well for other parties to follow.

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CHESTE HACKS.j .

THE RACE RECEIPTS.

THE RAILWAY TRAFFIC.

MISCELLANEOUS.

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NATURAL SCIENCE SOCIETY. «-

RACING RIFFRAFF. 41

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