The Brecon County Times Neath Gazette and General Advertiser for the Counties of Brecon Carmarthen Radnor Monmouth Glamorgan Cardigan Montgomery Hereford

BWLCH. ANNUAL TEA AND CONCERT. -On Christmas Day the annual tea and concert took place at the Penuel Chapel, Bwlcb. Quite a large crowd of children and adults attended the tea, which was followed by a number of games, gifts to the children in the shape of sweets and cikeei being given by Mr W Parry, Talybryn. The variety concert in the evening, over which the Rev. J R Evans presided, proved quite a success. (Other news on Page 6).

CATHEDINE. DISTRIBUTION OF PRIZES.—On Sunday afternoon last the presentatiori of prizes to the adult and juvenile members of the Cathedine Church Sunday Schoo! took place at the Schoolroom. The attendances on the whole were highly satis- factory, and Mrs Talbot, TrehoIford, who distributed the prizes, spoke a few words of encouragement to each of the recipients. The rector, the Rev. D H Picton, proposed a vote of thanks to Mrs Tal bot for the material help she bad given in providing he prizes und also for the deep interest taken in ihe church both by Mr ana IVfe-s Talbot. The generosity of Captain Traverj and his continued remembrance of the Sunday School, in which formerly by touk so active a part, were also recognised. The Recto." thaaked the teachers for their help :Jd also b.ckriewiedg«?d the services of Mr H L Thomas, the Sunday School organist. "t

CRICKHOWELL TERRITORIALS PRIZE DISTRIBUTION. The annual prize distribution in connection with the Crickhowell Company of the Brecknock- shire Territorials took place at the Drill Hall, Crickhowell, on December 23rd. The officers present were Major J J Watkins and Lieutenants Pwichard and Townley. The prises were dis- tributed by Mr A Beckwith. Silver medals were presented to Lauce-Corpl. Morris and Private C Morgan for the share they took in winning tbe Marathon Race for the battalion in camp last year. An interesting feature in connection with the proceedings was the presentation to Major J J Watkins by the Company of a Webley revolver. The presentation was made by Col.-Sergt. J Morgan, as the senior non-commissioned officer. He said he could not enumerate the many good qualities of Major Watkins. They were too well known by all present. The men had the greatest admiration for the Major, and their presentation was intended as a token of their high appre- ciation. (Loud cheers). Major Watkins, who had a rousing reception, in returning thanks, said he could not find words to thank them sufficiently for their handsome gift. He bad done his best for the Company, notwithstanding that he might have handled them rather roughly at times. Mr Beckwith, in addressing the Company, said that the prizes were not given to them simply because they were Territorials. They had to learn discipline and obedience, which were essen- tial qualities to their success in life. The chief prize winners were :-Ptes. B T Davies, W T Grey, Sergt. W Davies, Pte. E Prosser, Col.-Sergt. J Morgan, Ptes. M Evans, H F Parsons, Lee.-Cor pi. H C Morgan, Pte. J Gardener, Lce.-Corpl. Morris, Pte. R Morgan, Lee. Corpls. R Sbarman and R C Prosser, Pte. H J Jones, Sergt. J Edwards, Corpl. E C N Candy, Pte. W R Evans. Sergt. C J Linell, Ptes. W E Davies, E Davies, and W Jones. The chief prize winners in the Battalion Shooting Competition were Pte. E Prosser, Corpl. E C N Candy, Lee -Corpl. R Sharman, Sergt. J Ed -vards, Ptes. H J Jones, W Grey, H F Parsons, Lce.-Corpl. J H Morris, Ptes. D W Phillips, and J Gardener. Trie Robertson Cup was won by Pte. B T Davies. In thanking Mr Beckwith for his kindness in coming there that evening to distribute the prizes, Major Watkins said that Mr Beckwith was an employer who, at great inconvenience, allowed all the men working under him who were Terriorials to put in full time in camp. If all employers were as ready to help the Territorial movement in such a manner, the system would be a much greater success than it was. (Loud cheers).

CRAY SCHOOL MANAGERS.—At a meeting of the Council School Managers, held last week, Mr C Price presiding, tenders for the old, disused desks were opened. It was resolved to leave the matter of their disposal open for another week, the tenders I received being considered too low. An application was received from the Cray Eisteddfod Committee for the use of the Council School for singing I practices and also for a concert, and for the eisteddfod. Rev. W 0 Davies appeared as a deputation on behalf of the Eisteddfod Committee, r to plead for reduced charges for the use of the school, seeing that the object was for the benefit oi ine wnole pansb, to secure fands for the annual tea party and sporta for the children and the parish combined, and also that no individual derived any pecuniary benefit from these efforts. Protests were made by some of the managers against the charges, they being considered exor- bitant and oppressive in rural districts. However, it was pointed out that the charges were nniform throughout the whole county, and that consider- ation might be given for applications for continued occupation. It was ultimately resolved that the use of the school be given, and that the Buildings Committee be requested to give the application a favourable consideration. Attention was drawn to the disturbance caused to the Sewing Class on I Saturday nights, and the damage done by some person or persons to the school buildings. CHRISTMAS CONCERT.-Mnch credit is due to the promoters of the Christmas Night concert, and I especially to Mr D Lewis, the secretary, for the very entertaining evening Bpent at the schoolroom. Mr W O Price, Nantyrharn, made a capital chair- man, and the competitions were adjudicated upon by Messrs D O Thomas and D Lewis, who received valued help from Mr John Jones and Rev. W 0 Davies. Songs were contributed by Miss S Price and Messrs H Jones, T Davies, D Jones, L Davies, and J Roberts, a party of school children, and the Cray Mixed Choir, conducted by Mr John Jones duets by Messrs D Jones and W Evans, and L Davies and E Price and recit- ations by D Davies, Miss M Samuels, and Messrs D Rees, T Price, and D T Thomas. In the children's singing competition the prizes were awarded to—1 W B Davies, 2 M H Jones, 3 E J Evans and in the reciting for children to-1 P M Davies, 2 W B Davies, 3 D T Price. Mach interest was taken in tho open reciting compe- tition for adults, all the chief reciters in the parish competing, and the verdict, after a good test, went in favoar of Mr L Davies. Quite as much interest was taken in the competition for rendering a hymn tune, and that of Mr D Jones was considered the best. Votes of thanks were accorded to the Chairman, adjudicators, and also to Miss L A Williams, who contributed a piano- forte solo, as well as accompanying throughout the evening. OBITUARY.-The death took place on Friday evening, after a long and painful illness, of Mrs Mary Davies, widow of Mr D Davies, Posty, Cray, at the advance age of 78 years. This is the fifth death that has taken place in the parish during the past year of persons over 70 years of age, and no other deaths have occurred. The deceased lady was much respected she was know throughout the parish as one who had toiled hard all her life for the sake of her family, and was of a most hospitable disposition. She leaves a family of eight sons and two daughters (all married except one son) to mourn the loss of an ideal mother, and much sympathy is felt for them in their bereavement. The funeral took place on Tuesday, at Cray Calvinistic Methodist Churchyard, where deceased's husband, who pre- deceased her some five years ago, was buried. The ministers officiating at the house were Rev. R Williams (Congregational) Devynock, and Rev. D Rhys (C M), whilst the Revs. D Rbys, R Williams, D H Williams, Trecastle, and Evans (C.M.) Bridgend, took part in the chapel, with the Rev. D Rhys at the graveside. The chief mourners were Mesars John, David, William, Isaac, Thomas, Howell, and Ben Davies (sons), with their wives and children Mr Evan Davies, Posty (son) Mrs Evans and Mrs Thomas Jones (daughters), with their husbands and children. Messrs W Jones and Sons, Cray, had charge of the arrangements.

DEVYNOCK. CHRISTMASTIDE —Christmas Day passed off very quietly in this district. At the Parish Church there was a celebration of Holy Communion at 8 am., which was well attended. There were also services at 10.30 a. m. and 6 p m. At the latter the children of the Bible Class repeated portions of Scripture and were afterwards catechised by the Rev. D. Davies, vicar. They also sang some carols. RENT AUDIT.—The annual rent audit of the Abersenuy Estate was held on Boxing Night at the "Tanner's Arms." After the transaction of business connected with the estate, the tenants and others sat down to an excellent dinner pro- vided by Host and Hostess Rees. Besides the tenants, the company included the following in- vited guests:-The Rev. David Davies, vicar, Mr Owen Price and Mr David Price, Nantyrharu, Mr W 0 Price Knighton, Mr Stuart Lewis, Tredustan and Mr D Powell, Athrawdy. Dr T P Thomas, Bank House, Brecon, presided over the proceed- ings, ami the vice-chairman was Mr Owen Price. The following toasts were given—"The King," The Clergy and Ministers," Health and Pros- perity to the Tenants," "Our Landlords" (Dr Thomas, Mrs Thomas and Miss Thomas), "Our Guests," and "Host and Hostess." all of which were duly responded to. Admirable speeches were deliverer] by the Landlord, Rev D Davies (vicar), ili vs- rs O'.vi-n Pi ice, Jenkin «illiams. VV Thomas (Wernfawr), Edward Thomas (Bailea), D Pritchard (Abersenny). D Price, W 0 Price, D Powell, and S Lewis. Amongst the topics discussed were the land question, the better cultivation of farms, the benefits which might ensue if farmers co-operated together in a district in order to procure a gnod pedigree bull, ram, or shire horse, the increase which is taking place in the countv rates, and the j m^agrcness of the Government Grants in aid of agriculture. It is very pleasing to note the satis- factory relations that prevail upon this estate between the landlord and tenants, and the bond' of sympathy which exists between them. j i ?

POULTRY KMEPIlfG. A PROFITABLE HOBBT. BY "UTILITY." I GOOD RGKJ-LAYBR. It i8 never .safe to prophesy. Whm tttf Pekin duck was inkrochtoed into tihis ooamtry betweea th irty and tkirty-five ye jits ago there were those who boldly said that it would oust all other breeds of ducks, and be the premier breed. You meet with specimens in most parts of the oountry, but it is far from bedug the leading (tuck breed in Britain. But in America it has & great vogue, and its utility qualities have been im- proved, though years ago they were vary good. It ia an all-round breed, and, in my opinion, its chief values lies in its suit- ability for crossing, and thus imparting its great hardihood to less vigorous breed* which have been inbred more than is advisable. It is a capital egg layer, though in the absence of proper records I cannot say that it is a better layer than or even as good as the Indian Runner; this duck, however, is of no value as a table duck-I mean for mar- keting purposes. Some owners of Pekina have said that they are rather slow to start laying, but American breeders say that this is not their experience. Certainly, once the Pekin starts to lay it keeps on doing so if properly fed far into the summer. Its eggs are a nice size, and are noted for their high percenhge of fertility. The flesh is nicely flavoured, and makes good eating, but its yellow tint is against it compared with that of the Avieebury. It is not that there is any particular difference in the edible qualities of white and yellow flesh, but popular taste is against the latter in this country, though, strange to say, in America it is yellow flesh which is preferred. An even more important consideration, so far as the Pekin as a table duck is concerned, is that it takes at least a fortnight longer than the Aylesbury to mature to a satisfactory killing size. The importance of this fortnight's dif- ference may not be fully appreciated until it is poii '-d out that the early spring duckling PBKIN DRAKB. trade is only profitable for a limited period, and at the end of it prices tumble down so fast that a bird may bring in over a shilling less to the fattener, and this difference may at times be just the balance between profit and loss. On the other hand, ttye Pekin matures more quickly than all other breeds, including the Rouen. If judged by appearance, the Pekin's weight may prove to be somewhat deceptive on account of its plentiful fluffy plumage. The drake averages 8jlb., and the duck 7^1b. JThe plumage has a distinct yellow tinge, which is very marked when a Pekin and the snowy-white Aylesbury are seen side by side. The Pekin's bill is a bright yellow. Yet another characteristic is its upright carriage, the legs being placed well back in the body. The more upright carriage implies greater activity, and, as a natter of fact, the Pekin loves to ramble at its own sweet will over a wide range, and does not seem so happy in confinement. EXAMINE YOUR PURCHASES. A number of cases have been brought to my notice lately of purchMed stock having introduced troubles from which previously the yards had been quite free. I feel it neces- sary, therefore, to state with emphasis how important it is to see that the newly-bought birds are in perfect condition. Carelessness on this point has frequently involved much disappointment, not to mention worry and expense, before the yards or runs have been got quite healthy again. Self-respecting breeders with a reputation to keep up kill all sick fowls as soon as they are noticed, aad would not dream of selling any that are not in good condition. But it is not always aa easy matter to find such people, and it may be necessary to buy from complete stranger*. All new purchases, and especially those from strangers, should be kept apart from the other stock for at least five daye, and pre- ferably a week, and a careful watch kept for any signs of disease. At the time of purchas- ing each bird should be examined for scaly leg-a. specially troublesome affection when once introduced. Symptoms of cold and roup are moisture at the nostrils and cheesy matter in the mouth. If possible, refuse to accept birds with any such symptoms, but if too late treat them at once and see that they have absolutely recovered before allowing them to mix with the other stock. ANSWERS TO CORRESPONDENTS. "J. N. R.USIC OF CHARCOAL.—This hae been found to be of valuable assistance in fat- tening ducks and geese. It is powdered and mixed with the soft food' in the. proportion of one in five of the other ingredients. It keeps the birds healthy, and actually encourages them to put on weight. "C. B. L. —IURKEY BRFED.-Your de- scription is that of the Black Norfolk, which is a turkey of a very fine flavour; many people say the best of all. Unfortunately, it is not, generally speaking, so hardy as other breeds, on account of immature and related parents having been extensively u-s-ed, though I believe there are some strains of this breed which have been much improved in recent years. C. H. B. "-PULLET EGG-BOUND.—The surest symptom of this trouble is repeatedljy visiting the nest without result. The tail is usually depressed, and she shows s;gns of straining. The trouble is usually an excep- ionallv large egg, which she may succeed in passing if she is gently caught and held and a little olive oil poured into the vent. Then put her into a dark nest, and leave her where she will not be disturbed. If still -she cannot pass the egg, no.1d her over a jug of boiling water. co that the steam can reach the vent and relax it. Be sure not to frighten the poor bird and add to her suffering. "F. "-STOCK GErSB.-In a district where goose-keeping is usual there is a fair profit to be made from the sale of sittings of eggs, provided the supply is not already equal to the demand. Use a gander of from four to eight years old, and mate with three geese of two years old. You are right in believing that they take some time to settle down in new quarters. For four birds provide a house three yards square, and fix it up near a pond to which they have free access. Pre- pare nest-boxes in it 2ft. 6in. square. A goose covers about fifteen eggs, an ordinary ben only five or six. "Fancier. "-Dou-ir-P MATTNO.-Thie is a Bystem of breeding exhibition birds of varie- gated plumage, which is markedly different in the hen from what it is in the cock. To pro- duce cockerels of show type, a show cook is mated with hens in which the various cbaricteri.stics bear more resemblance than is n-ual to those of the male. Show pullets are produced from a mating of good-typo hens with a cock of some-what feminine ap- pearance. Of course, this system does not govern the relative percentages of cockerels and pullets in the hatches. That is still a matter for scientific enlightenment. AH correspondence nfTocting this column orbould De addressed to Polity. carp of the Editor. Requests for special information must be uaon- pulled by a stamped addressed envelope.

m WORK IN THE GARDSM. By An P.R,B.S. A GAZDAN OKNAMBNT. 0.. of the h>nd»om—t ormnnti is eb goe- den ia a pergola, tart ite wm » tbe general arrangement cal18 for some thought, or its great deooratir# eSael may be lost, &ad its very wwaitabilitj I* dw position it OOOTH piea eauac it to IMeøM almost an eyesore. A pergola eught to Ited somewhere, and ill massed effect ought to harmonise with the other features of tbe gardes. Now is the time when many new and ambi- tious changes are being planned for the gar- den, &ad the possibilities of a pergola should certainly be taken into consideration. Quite a variety of designs in pergolas have been de- vised, and they can be made antirely of galvan- ised iron, which, once the acid is weathered MMOLAt. out, will prove very serviceable, and will last lor many years. When densely covered with verdure and bloom the nature of the structure is almost invisible, but in the winter months it is impossible to conceal, and it is then that rustic ornamental woodwork is decidedly preferable. The width and height of the pergola most vary according to requirements, but it Ï8 a mistake to make it less than seven feet wide, and, if* possible, it should be even a foot wider. If only six feet high it will be very in- venient for tall people walking under it; and as in one or two places it may be desired to fix hanging baskets, it is well worth while to allow for a height of eight feet. Extra width and height means more expense at the time, but better that than regret afterwards. Freshly hewn wood cannot be expected to last, and only thoroughly well-seasoned timber should be used, whether it be oak or Any other durable kind. Some makers treat the lower part of the polee sold for this purpoee with creosote, which is applied in such a way as to penetrate right through the wood, but the life of the uprights will be greatly prolonged it only painted over with coal-tar up to a little above the part where the level of the soil will come. Beyond top pieoee, set from post to post, and also at right angles to cross the path, no other timber is absolutely neceeaary. The structure is, however, strengthened by fixing short pieces transversely which act M stays to the horizontal poles. Sometimes lat- tioe-work is fixed over the top with the object of keeping the climbers with which the per- gola is clothed under better control.. The elaborate woodwork of the upper pergola in the sketch is not necessary, but, of course, is a great deal more ornamental hile the pergola is uncoveled. A DAINTY WINTER FLOWER. The plumbagos are a very decorative group of plants, and between them they furnish bloom throughout the greater part of the year. A dainty warm-house species which is now in flower is plumbago rosea, and I am glad of the opportunity afforded by a request for advice on this plant from "R. B. Q." to draw attention to its charms. It produces heads of pretty rosy-red blossoms on erect stems, and has rather large, bold leaves. When well-grown it makee a very handsome plant, but it requires more heat than other I species of plumbago, and should have the temperature of a mild stove. PLUMBAGO ROSBA. It can be propagated by means of euttings taken about March. A good plan is to place three cuttings round the sides of a 4in. pot, and in a temperature of 60deg. to 65deg. they will form roots readily, and should then be potted off. Nice little plants may be grown in 6in. or 7in. pots, but, if there is time, they may be moved on into 8in. or 9in. sizes, in which they will make much finer specimens. The plants should be grown fairly near the glass during the summer, so as to cause a short-jointed habit of growth; but they ought to be lightly shaded from a hot sun, and a damp atmosphere be maintained by the use of the syringe. A little liquid manure may be given as the flowering stage approaches. SOME EFFECTS OF FROST. In spite sometimes of careful precautions, but more often through the lack of them, plants are found to have been frozen in a frame during the night time. Immediately such a disappointing discovery is made the frame is best covered at once with extra mats, so excluding air and light, and, above all, the sun's rays. In this condition the plants should remain until the frost is gone, and not until one day and night after the frost has disappeared from the outside borders should the covering material be taken off the frames, as the frost will not go from the interior of a frame as quickly as from an open border. Cuttings of evergreen shrubs often appear to do well enough until the beginning of spring, then the leaves shrivel and the stems turn black. The reason for this failure is the action of the frost. The moment a frost comes severe enough to penetrate the soil to the base of the cuttings, the cuttings are held as in a grip of iron bands; but when the thaw comes the soil swells and the cuttings are lifted up considerably, and are often found to be quite loose in the soil. The base of the cutting will have formed a callus, and in due time roots would form, but being lifted and left loose it is sure to die. After each frost, and while the soil is dry, tread down the latter firmly around the rows of cuttings, first gP: T>r-v;'r-ing ech one. Young plants standing in the open ground should also be examined at intervals during a thaw follows frost, and if they have been loosened they should be made f:rm again. Roses and trees and shrubs of various kinds, as they sway in the wind, are sure to form cavities in the soil arouiid them, and unless these cavities are filled up water may collect and freeze in them, causing serious damage to the plants. E. R. R.

All oorrospondeniv .T.-cuii" this column should be add'-essed to the author, cnre of the Editor of this journal, Request* ior special information must be accompanied by a stamped addressed envelope.

r ¡ HAY. WADDING.-On Saturday last the marriage took place at the Parish Church of Mr William Daviea, eldest son of Mr Alfred Davies, of Cooper's Hall IOttagee, and Miss Annie Price, eldest daughter ef Mr Albert Price, of Heolydwr. The Rev J J deWinton officiated. The bride, who was given away by her brother, Mr Ernest Price, wore a navy blue costume and grey hat. The bridesmaids were Miss Lily Price (sister), and Miss Elsie Davies (sister of bridegroom), and Mr Michael Cannon, of Pontypridd, was best man. The wedding breakfast was partaken of at the bride's home. THE CONSTITUTIONAL CLUB.—The annual games, prizes for which have been provided every year through the generosity of Mr H. Graystcne, the Moor, Clifford, have been com- pleted, after creating considerable interest, not only among the competitors but also among the members in general. A consolation billiards handicap, the first prize of which has been given by Mr C. E. Tunnard Moor, has been arranged, and is also arousing great interest, a large number of members having already entered. FAMOUS HAY HORSEMAN.—Mr Alfred Savi- gear, whose death has occurred at Earl's Court, London, was, besides being the greatest authority in the country on horsemanship, a Welshman. He was born 75 years ago at, Hay and left there at an early age to join the Army. In course of time he became chief riding instructor to the Royal Horse Artillery, the 17th Lancers, and the staff and cadets at Sand- hurst. Among those whom he taught to ride were the Prince Imperial of France, Alpbonso XII. of Spain, Sir Redvers Buller, General Gatacre, and several princ, s of the Royal House of Siam. After leaving the Army Mr Savigear I established a riding school at Earl's Court, and this became the rendezvous of Royalty and nobility. For many years it was his custom to spend his summer holidays at Hay, accom- panied by Mrs Savigear (who predeceased him a few months ago) and members of his numerous family. During those summer visits he was a familiar figure in his native town. Owing to being crippled by rheumatism he bad to be wheeled about in a specially constructed tricycle. He was a generous benefactor to the poor. He was the founder and first president of the Hay and District Polo and Sports Club, bis ambition being to raise a large fund to build a public hall for the benefit of the town. Mr Savigear was the author of a standard military text-book, "Savigear's Guide to Horsemanship." CHRISTMAS AT THB PARISH CHURCH.-Tbe Christmas eerviceB at the Parish Church began with a Choral Evensong on Christmas Eve. There were early celebrations of the Holy Commanion on Christmas Day at 7 and 8, which were largely attended, the Vioar being the celebrant. Mattins was snng at 11 and Choral Eucharist was at 11-30 when Wood- ward's setting in F was sung, Evensong with sermon was at 6. The church was decorated with much taste by some of the ladies of the parish. DANCES.—The Winforton invitation dance on Boxing Night and the Whitney invitation dance on Monday last were attended by several of the yonng people of the town. A COLLISION.—On Tuesday morning last Col. and Mrs Fielding, of Glasbnry, were motoring into Hay, and at the sharp tarn at the bottom of Swan Bank oame into collision with a cart, the property of Mrs J H James, botcher, of Castle street. Materia! damage was confined to the crumpling up of one of the madgaards of the car and the breaking of the harness of the horse, bnt the accident had a thrilling sequel. The horse swerved right round and Mr Thomas Worthing, carpenter, of Forest road, Dot being oertain of the direc- tion it would take, got caught between horse and trap and the wall of Laurel cottage. The runaway was seized, but onlookers expected to find Mr Worthing badly hurt in some miraculous manner, however, he esoaped injury. Two apprentice boys who were in the cart also maoaged to get out of it without being in any way hurt. SCHOOL MANAGBRS.-The ManagerR of the Church of England Soboois in Brecon road and Lion street met at the Parish Hall on Fridav evening last, the Vioar presiding. Certain improvements to the premises of the Brecon Road School were decided upon and the work has already been commenced. POSTPONIMIRFNT.-The paroobial conversazione which was to have taken place on Monday last has been unavoidably pobtponed to a later date. FOOTBALL — A football match was played on the town ground on Christmas Day between teams made up of men over thirty and men under thirty. The former won by 3 goals to 1. ENTERTAINMENT.—Through the kindness of Mrs R T Griffiths, the inmates of the Workhouse Infirmary were given a gramophone entertainment on Wednesday, the 17th ult. MOTOR ACCIDENTS. -0 VViDg to the slippery state of the roads on Tuesday morning, motor-cars were freely skidding. The Rev J J deWinton was driving his car up Broad street towards the town when it suddenly skidded round to the left, coming in contact with the "Tanner's Arms" and 'doing-damage to one of the back wheels. CONCERT.—A concert promoted by the Hay Primitive Methodist Church was held at the Drill Hall on Boxing Night. Mr Howell Havard was chairman and the following artistes took part: Soprano, Miss Elizabeth King, of the St. Helier's (Jersey) Promenade Concerts; contralto, Miss Ruth Parry, A.L.C.M. tenor, Mr Geo Vaughan, principal soloist of the Bangor University Con- certs bass, Mr W Rowlands, eemi National prize winner pianist, Mr Rhys Harding. FUNERAL.—Mrs R Preece, of the Harley Alms- houses, Brecon road, died on Sunday last at the age of 80 years. The funeral took place on Tues- day afternoon at Cusop churchyard, the Rev Ricketts officiating.. The mourners were-Mrs Davies, Bredwardine (sister), Mrs Havard, Lion street (sister-in-law), Miss Ruth Davies, London (niece), Mr J Havard, Cusop (nephew), Mr H Havard, Cusop (nephew)- The coffin was of panelled oak with heavy brass mountings and was supplied by Messrs H V and H F Webb. CHRISTMAS AT THE WORKHOUSE.—The inmates of the workhouse were given a happy time on Christmas Day. The entranoe hall, dining room, hospital wards etc. were all seasonably deoorated. A service was held, in the board room in the morning and at one o'clock dinner, consisting of ronst beef, vegetables, beer, and plum pudding was served and thoroughly enjoyed. Subsequently tobacco and pipes were handed to the men. Mr R T Griffiths (clerk to the Guardians) wished all a Happy Christmas and congratulated them on being so well looked after by the master (Mr F. B. Powell) and the matron (Miss Williams). Mr Powell suitably responded, and called for cheers for Mr R T Griffiths and the other ladies and gentlemen who were present and had been so kind to them. Cheers were also given the master and matron. Others present who helped to entertain the inmates were Mrs and the Misses C. J. Litwall (Llydyadyway), Dr. T. E. Hincks, Mr W. F. Burton (Pontvaen), Mr J. Hird, etc

LLANGATTOCK. CHRISTMASTIDE.—Christmas Day was ushered in by the joyous pealing of the church bells, and the services at the Parish Church were at a joyful character. The rector, the Rev. R M Cole- Hnmilton, officiated throughout the day. At the caro service, which took piace in the afternoon, Mr F Boynon sung "Nazareth," and the Rector and Lieut. J G Cole-Hamilton sang the duet, "Now we are Ambassadors." Mr S D Caine presided at the organ, and played Vincent's "fcvuciset MeIodj." Merry peals were again rung by the bellringers throughout the evening.

New Public Offices at Brynmawr. New public offices were opened at Brynmawr by Councillor E. Swales, J.P., chairman of the Bryn- mawr District Council. A well known private residence-Trafalgar House-had been acquired and considerably altered at an approximate cost of £ 1,100. There are in tbe new building rooms for j meetings of the district council, and the district I education authority, as well as clerk and sur- veyors' offices. Speeches were made by County Councillor William Evans, Mr Evan Williams, J.P. (011 behalf of the Crickhowell Board cf Guardians), Councillor T. Brynmawr Jones, Mr John Thomas (clerk), Mr D. Gibson Harris, and Dr. J. L. Thomas v

I MARKETS GUIDE. I Trade and Prices. HEREFORD Cattle, Wednesday.—Beef not a large supply and sold rather better than before Xmas sheep plentiful and down a little pigs dearer than ever, especially bacons. Prices- wether mutton and lamb up to 9d per lb ewe mutton itd to 8id, porks up to 8(1, bacons 5td to 6id, best beef up to 7id per lb, and inferior quality 6d to 6.1d. 2 HEREFORD Poultry, Wednesday.-Live fowls made from 3s 6d to 7s per couple, ducks up- to OR per couple, oit a brisk trade. High prices ruied in the dressed poultry department. Fowls made up to 9s 6d per couple, ducks up to Is per lb, turkeys Is 3d per lb and geese Is Id butter Is 3d per lb wholesale and Is 4d retail, hen eggs seven a Is retail and eight wholesale.

Sudden Death of Vicar of Aber- gwessin. Deep sorrow was felt throughout the district Olr Tuesday when it became known that the Rev. Thomas Jones, vicar of Abergwessin, near Llan" wrtyd Wells, bad died suddenly that morning. The rev. gentleman, who was 68 years of age, retired to rest on Monday night in his usual health. At 3 a.m. his wife noticed that he bad a difficulty in breathing, and before she could render any help he died. Mr Jones had been vicar of Abergwessin for eleven years. He was of a genial disposition and widely respected. His first curacy was at Liywel, Breconshire, to which he was appointed in 1876. He was ordained priest in 1879, and left Llywel to become curate at Llandilofawr. The following year he accepted a curRcy at Llandefeilog. In 1882 he was oppointed vicar of Cilcennin, Cardiganshire, where he laboured for twenty years, and then in 1902 became vicar of Abergwessin. He leaves a widow, two sons, and four daughters. One son is at present at St. David's College, Lampeter. and the other is a curate at Llandrindod Wells.

SENNYBRIDGE. CONCERT.—On Christmas Night, at the Market Hall, the annual concert in aid of the funds of Sion Baptist Church, Sennybridge, was held, and there was a crowded audience. The chair was taken by Mr Jenkin Williams, of Penbryn, Devynock. An excellent programme of music, &c., was provided by the following artistes :-Soprano, Madame M Richards (Llinos Samlet), Birchgrove, Llansamlet; tenor, Mr James F Jenkins, Cilybebyll, Pontar- dawe; elocutionists, Mr Dan Matthews (Ap Dulais), Pontardulais, winner of 40 chairs, four cups and a National Eisteddfod winner; Miss Katie Price (Llances Brycheiniog), Sennybridge. The Sennybridge Juvenile Choir, under the con- ductorship of Mr Benjamin Morris, also capitally rendered some action songs. TEA AND ENTERTAINMENT.—At the Market Hall, on Boxing Night, a tea and entertainment was held in aid of the funds of Trinity Calvinistic Chapel Sunday School, Devynock. Tea was served from 3 to 5 p m., and a great number attended. The following ladies presided:-Miss Phillips, Miss Brown, Castelldu Miss Price, the Stores; Miss Thomas, Abertreweren; Miss Rhys, the Manse. For the entertainment a long and varied pro- gramme of songs, recitations, dialogues, &c., had been provided. The respected pastor, Rev David Rhys, was the chairman. At the close a vote of thanks was proposed by Mr Howell Phillips, Castelldu, to all who had assisted at the tea and to those who had contributed to such a successful entertainment, and especially to Mr Handel Thomas, Miss Eira Evans, Brecon, and Mr Ben- jamin Morris for adjudicating in the mouth organ competitions, and to the Rev 0 Evans for adjudi- cating in the Scriptural competition. A similar compliment was paid to the Chairman. Pro- gramme Pianofore solo, Mr Robin Brown, Castelldu; solo, Miss Aggie Page dialogue, Mas- ters Eddie Lewis and C West; solo, Miss Davies, Cwmnantyrhen recitation, Master Elwyn Mor- gan; reading, Mr Timothy Powell: solo, Miss Eira Evans, Brecon; solo, Mr Benjamin Morris piano- forte solo, Miss May Davies solo, Mr David i Thomas selections. Mr R G -Tones and Mr R Brown solo Mr B Morris selection on the mouth organ, Mr W Evans quartette, Mr J Powell and party competition mouth organ, winner, Mr W Evans; solo, Miss Eira Evans impromptu speech, winner Mr W Williams solo, Mrs Bennet, Rhydy- briw; solo, Miss Eira Evans; solo, Mrs Prosser, Cwmwysk; solo, Miss Eira Evans; dialogue, "Wanted a general servant," Mrs Price, Miss Phillips, Miss R Brown and Miss Williams. j

LLANHAMLACH I POPULAR CONCERTS.—The second series of fortnightly winter concerts has been started most successfully. Each concert is organised by two people, who are responsible for the programme, ;.nd for the character of the songs and recitations given. The first con- cert was arranged by Miss McOlellan and Mr James Evans; the second by Mr W D Smith, and Mr Evan Morgan, the third by Miss Smith (Greenway), and Mr Walter [ Prosser. The I' arth is now being arranged by Miss Davies (New Inn) and Miss Annie Protheroe who willl have the assistance of a glee party consisting of 24 members, conduc- ted by Mr Evan Morgan, Millbrook Mill.

I LLYSWEN. I SEASONABLE BENEVOLENCE.—The Hon. Mrs Frederic Morgan, who for some years has resided at Bougbrood Castle, is always to be seen on Christinas Eve distributing Christmas gifts of beef, clothing, & and many other presents which are very much appreciated. On Christmas night she also gave a supper to her servants and a few of their friends and dancing and games were afterwards indulged in till early hours of the morning. Mr and Mrs H A Christy, Llangoed Castle, with their usual generosity, gave to their employees beef, pheasants and many other seasonable gifts. They also gave a dinner at the Huts on Christ- mas Day to all the men working on the new buildings at the Castle. CHRISTMAS SERVICES—On Christmas Day there was a celebration of Holy Comcnuuion at the Parish Church at 8 a.m., and morning prayer at 11. Both services were well attended. The church was beautifully decorated. The Hon. Mrs F Morgan has presented a beautiful carpet for the altar and chancel PERSONAL.—Mrs W LL Crichton, who for some weeks has been laid up with illness, is now making rapid progress and all will be pleased to see her about again.

THE LATE MRS. VOLANDER JONES. Funeral at Trecastle. There was a very large ettendance at the funeral at Trecastle on Tuesday of Mrs Margaret T Jones, wife of the Rev J Volander Jones, of Llandovery, a procession including over 40 vehicles making the eight miles' journey. Amongst those who attended were Mr Towyn Jonoa, M.P., the Revs S Harries (Cynghordy), J J Williams (Tre- castle), R Williams (DavynockW P G-,eau (vicar of Llywel), aud many other mimsters. The chief mourners included the husband, Mr Morgan Morgan, Grngaled, Brecon (brother), Mr Divid Morgan, Maescar, Devynock (brother), Mr and Mrs James (VVernfigin), Mr J Jo'U83 (Wernfawr), Messrs D and Morgan Jones (Talwern), Mrs Phillips (Sennybridge), Mr Morgan Watkins (Abercrave) and Mr and Mrs Evans (Trecastle).

¡ EVANS' EXHIBITIONS. The trugt-es of the Evans' Exhibitions (Builth) have decided to award ..¡gilt exhibitions of £ ;> each on the result of next July's eximination and have renewed several exhibitions now held by lads in. the County school. < Printed and Published by THz BRBCON COUNTT TIMBS LIMITED at the Bulwark ,t;i ii Liou Street Brecon, in the Couuty of Br,,(-k,,i(' ek, THURSDAY, JANUARY 1st, 1914, and registered at ttie (ieneral Put Otiiee as a newspaper.