Papurau Newydd Cymru

Chwiliwch 15 miliwn o erthyglau papurau newydd Cymru

Cuddio Rhestr Erthyglau

67 erthygl ar y dudalen hon

- - DR. COOK ARRIVES

Newyddion
Dyfynnu
Rhannu

DR. COOK ARRIVES Copenhagen Reception GREETED BY CROWN PRINCE ELSINORE, Saturday. At half-past five this morning the steamer Hans Egede, having on board Dr. Frederics Cook, passed here, and picked up a pilot to tako her through the Sound. M. Byberg, Admini st-ra tor-Director of the Colonies of Greenland, went on board, and extended the first official welcome to the explorer. Dr. Cook said he trusted to prove scientifically what he had accomplished, and to set at rest the doubts whicil nad been ex- pressed in some quarters. Re said he was in possession of the best modern instruments for taking observations a sextant, three chronometers, and a good ■watch and that he had made daily obser- vations from the 85th degree to the Pole. On April 21 and 22, while at the Pole, he took double observations in order to make quite sure. He continued his observations on his return daily for the first week. Then csame a. fog, which lasted three weeks, after which he took an observation, the result of which corresponded with his estimate. Referring to the rapidity of his march. Dr. Cook declared that his average spoeM of fifteen miles a day was not very much for the Eskimos, who often covered much greater ,Oistamcf)e with their sledges. The secret of his success was that he lived on his whole journey as an Eskimo in every way, only more economically and more carefully; This had preserved his health and that of his two companions, who were young men, who were fully under his influence, and followed ilia instructions absolutely. He also con- Or. Cook and His Critics I Dr. Frederick Cook is prepared to answer those critics who ha.ve expressed disbelief in hIS statement that he has discovered the North Pole. This he announced to-day to me when I boarded the Hans Egede as It passed the Skaw (wires the Copenhagen cor- respondent of the Daily Express" yester- day). I can prove that I reached the Pole by my astronomical observations," he said. "These were made from day to day. I kept a most careful record, and this record will be a certain means of checking the truth of my statements. The fact that I reached the North Pole, however, is not an eEsential point, in my own opinion. It is far more important that I travelled around 30,000 square miles of un- known land. I found no land at the Pole, but water. Owing, however, to my lack of instruments I could not measure it." Dr. Cook at Copenhagen I Copenhagen, Saturday -Having steamed slowly through the night, the Hans Egede, with -Dr. Cook on board, ultimately berthed at ten o'clock this morning. Enormous crowds awaited the explorer's arrival, which WHS greeted with wild enthusiasm. At that time the landing-stage was crammed. On the landing etepe were the Crown Prinee, who is president of the Geographical Society, the committee of the society, the Minister of Commerce, Dr. Egan (United States Minister), and Mr. Richardson (Secretary of the United States Legation and Military Commandant of Copenhagen. A large number of Danish and foreign jour- nalists were also present. A heavy southerly gale had delayed the steamer Hans Egede conveying the explorer, and it was not until shortly before ten that she entered the harbour flying the United States flag at her mainmast. The Crown Prince and committee of the Geographical Society at once proceeded aboard the Hans Egede in. a steam launch, and were received by Dr. Cook, to whom hie Royal Highness addressed some words of welcome. The explorer thanked the Prince, and imme- diately after the steam launch brought the entire party, including Dr. Cook, ashore. As soon as the crowds on land caught sight of the explorer they broke out into enthusiastic cheen5, which were renewed with increased vigour when Dr. Cook set foot on land and went up the steps at the side of the Crown Prince. Handkerchiefs were waved, and ladies threw flowers at the Polar explorer, who smilingly doffed his cap. "Unsportsmanlike Conduct New York, Saturday.—The friends and backers of Commander Peary, who hold that Dr. Cook stole a march on the latter in making his Polar dash without any preli- minary announcement, continue to criticise the surgeon explorer severely. According to an article published to-day by the Sun, his conduct is viewed by them as essentially unsportsmanlike, the main allegation being that he took advantage of the condition of the Peary expedition ship Roosevelt to get away before the necessary repairs thereto could be carried out. It is even suggested that the dogs and Eskimos which Dr. Cook took with him were the very ones on which Commander Peary was himself relying. Mr. Herbert Lawrence Bridgman, the well- known journalist and secretary of the Peary Arctic Club, who himself commanded two of the Peary auxiliary expeditions, told an interviewer that he was engaged on an article which, he thought, would show con- clusively that Dr. Cook had followed out Commander Peary's plans in determining his route and methods. In the meantime many lecture and vaudeville agents are cabling tempting offeres to Dr. Cook. The manager of Luna Park, the popular Coney Island resort, has offered him a quarter of a millicn dollars for a series of 250 lectures'. From all directions people pressed on Dr. Cook. "Lift him shoulder high! we want to see him," they cried. Finally, it was found impossible to make a way for Dr. Cook to his hotel. The explorer was conducted by the police to the Meteorological Institute, whence a motor-car oonveyed him to his destination. Throughout the route the explorer was vociferously cheered. Dr. Cook told an interviewer that he tn- tended to stay here for a week, and would be pleased to speak betfore the Geographical Society. He will then go to Brussels in order to make a report totlie Bureau oi the llnter- nati.mial Polar Exploration. It is assumed that, ha will meet his wife at Brussels.- Reuter. Dr. Cook wa's forced to take refuge at the Meteorological Institute. From the balcony Dr. Cook said 'to the cheering crowd, I have (had a. hard time coming here. I cannot say how glad I am at having the oppor- tunity to set my feet in Denmark on my return to civilisation. I thank you." The little speech was received with renewed enthaisiesm At hie hotel Dr. Cook again received ovations from the crowds, which were so igroa)t that tramway traffic was inter- rupted before the Hans Egede entered the hJ^bour. Invitation to Germany I Hamburg, Saturday. The Geographical Society he-re hez infvit-ed- Dr. Cook to stay a. short time in Hamburg as the guest of the society on his way to America. NEW YORK, Friday. Mr. John Bradley, owner of the vessel which carried Dr. Cook to Annatok, declares he spent thousands of dollars on the equip- ment of the expedition, and that three veare' supplies were landed at Annatok, including 40 tone of coal, large quantities of pemmican, sugar, tea, coffee, biscuits, dried meats, hickory wood for making sledges, hardware and cooking utensils, 10,000 boxes of matches, 120,000 tins of food, 150 gallons of alcohol, barrels of rice and flour, and gums, sweets, knives, and trinkets as gifts for the Eskimos. Dr. Cook also had a valuable sextant made of aluminium, several compasses, an artificial horison, barometer, thermometer, charts. Ac. As for the secrecy with which the prepara- tions were made, that was, according to Mr. Bradley, in order to forestall Commander Peary, who was then gathering money for a similar expedition. Even the captain of Mr. Bradrey's ship was not admitted into the I secret until they arrived, in Auigust, 1907, at Annatok. There the splendid condition of the "ittle Colony of Eskimos, the abundance of fish and game, the state of the ioe, and the ideal weather made Dr. Cook decide to make :l' .MIoci& i

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