Papurau Newydd Cymru

Chwiliwch 15 miliwn o erthyglau papurau newydd Cymru

Cuddio Rhestr Erthyglau

18 erthygl ar y dudalen hon

1THE BYE-ELECTION.

Rhestrau Manwl, Canlyniadau a Chanllawiau
Dyfynnu
Rhannu

1 THE BYE-ELECTION. Enthusiasm for Coalition Increases. I.L.P. DENOUNCED. Polling. July l(Kh. Declaration July 23rd. f Liberal Coalition-Mr. D. MATTHEWS. Labour Mr. D. WILJJAMS. I LANDORE. I AM. David Matthews held successful meetings at Hermon (Piasmarl), Aber- dyberthi-street Schools (Hafod), New Siloh (Landore), and Babell (Cwmbwrla), on Monday evening, at which the following swssage from Mrs. LloyfL George, wired from Criccietli, was enthusiastically re- ceived:- H Your municipal record, democratic sympathies, and especially your proved patriotism, eminently qualify you to re- present East (Swansea in Parliament. "I appeal to all women electors to vote and work for your triumphant re- turn to strengthen the Government in the great work of reconstruction."— Margaret Lloyd George." The New Siloh meeting ultimately be- came about 300 strong, was wonderfully Allthusistic. gave the candidate and his wife a great reception, and passed a vote of confidence with only two dissentients. PEACE AT HOME. I Mr. D. Whitta Davies, who presided, I said that in this serious time the one gieat desire was peace at home, and in choosing be-twn the candidates at this ■ election they had to consider how best that peace could he secured. They had known them for years, had noticed their work, read their speeches, and drawn their own conclusions. How best to at- tain the peace of our country was evident, tfor one candidate was for peace at home hvhile the other, he took it, was for re- solution. A SATISFACTORY CONCLUSION. k 'Major J. Edwards, D.S.O., M.P., said he was not sure whether the. best test of the candidates might not be to study their nt- jtitude before and during the war, for !fuad vre not got through the conflict suc- cessfully we should now be in a very perilous position. It might be some of "tliem criticised some of the details of the "Peace Treaty, some thinking they were not hard enough, others that they were a ♦little too hard, but remembering that a3 ,mations were involved, making a peace to jplease everyone impossible, they m-ust ao(]. fjiut that the agreement was a most satis- factory conclusion of the war. (Ap-' ■•clause). -1 "QUACKS." I I major r.awaros went on to empnasise the considerable work of the Government in the matter of housing and health, and said in spite of the Government having done its best there was grumbling; btit they must remember that the basis had been laid and that it took some time to pee the results of the measures passed. After five years of war they could not expect to be solid at once, and the great temptation was to run after all sorts of as if they wee going to save us. They had to beware of quacks, who said ithey would cure the country in a few I hlonths. This restlessness was due to the energy we had expended in the war. I.C.P. OLIGARCHY. He supported Mr. Matthews as a demo- crat, a democracy being the election by the w ho country to make laws and ad- minister them. The tendency of the I.L.P. was in exactly the opposite direc- tion—an oligarchy, lie asked llieni to be- lieve that Mr. Lloyd George would never i desert the people of this country (Ap- plause). DIRECT VI. DEMOCRATIC ACTION. :11r. Clem ild wards, M.P., 'was repeatedly applauded during a trenchant attack on I.L.P. As chairman of the Labour wing of the Coalition, he asked Swansea Jiast to send Aft-. Matthews in." not only to show their approval of Mr. Lloyd George's work, but to show how absolutely they mistrusted and detested the new policy which was creeping into polities from the I.L.P., which, ignuminiously de- feated at the last election, now said (in effect): if we cannot get into power by the democratic method, or secret bal- lot box, we're going to get mto power somehow. We're going to adopt the direct method." PEACE BY VICTORY. He spoke as the one responsible for the formation of the party which did great propaganda and missionary work in the trades unions against the syndicalists, pacifists, peace-by-negotiation' people they had throughout the country, who were not the friends of the country nor the workmen. And, as they knew, the small party he led in the Commons, every- (Î1e of them defeated one of the mis- chievous, noisy pacifist group in the late House of Commons. (Applause). Having recalled how he left East Glamorgan to tl<ght Mr. Henderson, following his Bol- shevik" deputation to Paris on the Stock- holm Conference, Mr. Edwards said he okould not believe that they would fol-i low the advice of all sorts of people sent! down to tell them to send Mr. Williams a representative of the I.L.P. ("No" and hear, hear). Not only did he hope they would not send him, but that they would show in an unmistakable way that they approved the country having waged the war to peace by victory, and of stern, 'j ust terms being imposed on Germany by the Treaty. (Hear, hear). It was un- thinkable that a Welsh constituency should allow it to be inferred for a single imoment that it did not overwhelmingly approve the. Treaty negotiated by Wales's most distinguished son (Loud applause). I I.L.P. CAUCUS EXAMINED. ,.Mr. Edwards next quoted individual in- stancies to show that the dominating ele. ments of the I.L.P. were not workers or men who had rendered service in the Tanks of the trades unions. They were a number of verv clever, very adroit, and freely spoken middle-class men who got -anto the I.L.P.. ran the I.L.P. caucus in ;ery miners' lodge and trad? union anch until they had captured the whole .?aobinery and then profms*d to speak At th? name of the unions. Yet having A>ent three-quarters of a million of trade iou funds on tb? lest election they re overwhelmingly defeated by the ?ades unions themselves, ?rpl?use?. I IF THEY HAD SUCCEEDED I "What would have happened if these ple had their way?" Mr. Edwards ??t OB to ask, remarking that he had himself found that the hearts of most of the South Wales miners were absolutely sound and patriotic in regard to the war. AA-pplause). They knew how the colliers t"Poinded, despite the I.L.P. urging mem- Wrs to 10 nothing to help the Govern- N I ment in recruiting; knew of the Miners' Federation threat to down tools if more men were taken, and of the I.L.P. action in that direction when the young colliers decided to enlist. If it bad not been for that rally, if the I.L.P. had succeeded in its policy of no recruiting and down tools," France would have been over- whelmingly shattered; this country to-day would be literally and truly under the heels of German oppression and tyranny. RATIFICATION BEFORE MODIFICA-I Ti ON. On the top of this they said: Let us hold out the hand of friendship; we must get peace by negotiation; we must trust the good faith of the Germans." Thank God they were defeated, and we were able to take from Germany, the power to make further mischief. Now. in the fate of a stern, just and iirm peace, and before it was ratified, they were asked that the terms be modified. He appealed to the sacred memory of the dead boys and those who had suffered, and asked them to see to it that somebody was sent to the House from Swansea East to affirm in no uncer- tain way their belief in the righteousness and justice of the peace, and that no voice should be sent there asking that it be un- done before it was ratified. (Loud ap- plause) MR. MATTHEWS'S RECEPTION. I The candidate and his wife were re- ceived with great enthusiasm on entering, and the demonstration was repeated when Ald. Matthews rose to speak. He once more urged that, the Government was en- titled to great credit for its measures in regard to health, housing and restoration of trade union conditions, and argued that Mr. Williams was utterly incorrect in his claims that the Government had broken faith in regard to the two latter. NATIONALISATION. t Turning to nationalisation, the candi- date said tfiis was a matter for the very gravest consideration, since 'if it went wrong it would mean disaster, the closing of works and irremediable harm. Mr. David Williams has, I observe, stated that I have not yet made up my mind about nationalisation, Aid. Matthews went on. I might retort that Mr. Dav'd Williams has not yet made up his mind about direct action. But, as a matter of fact, I have stated on more than one occasion my view on theq ues- tion. I am, and always have been, in favour of the nationalisation of coal. Coal is vital to th? indu:Ü;E'S of this country, and especially to the industries of Swap- ea East. There has never been any doubt in my mind that coal should be, and ought to be, nationalised. The nationali- sation of the coal industry, however, needs very serous consideration. There is as yet no evidence other than that of Mr. Smillie and his friends to justify a definite opih.on as to whether the whole of the coa' industry can be nationalised without danger to the industrial and economic efficiency of the nation. I do not 1500 how such a pronopol eou.d be adopted without a thorough investiga- tion of the question by experts in the interests of the whole nation. NO GAMBLING WITH INDUSTRY. I Pending the resu!? of .such an i r'? 1 gation. 1 am not prepared to gamble ,i?,th the industries of this district, or with the I livokhood of its .it.;Z211S. Reckless state- ments often serves Mr. David Willhnie for argument, but it will take more than I loose assertions to induce' any fair and reasonable olectoi to pronounce an opin- ion based only, upon theory. I repeat, therefore, that I am a convinced advo- cate (,,f ',I-,e natiG.:a'isitlon of coal, and that a^ ft practical man I am not going to commit myself to the nationalisation >y, the coal industry aJ: every stage of it's working until Lain in posse.ss:on of con- vincing evidence that such a course can be adopted without, grave dangers to the lives and welfare of the workers tof Sv;¡Ùi. sea, for the improvement of whose con- ditions I have \vo/ked to the best of lily ability during the whole of. my ubh life. 1 TO SUPPORT THE PREMIER.. J They would have noticed Mr. Lloyd George's wonderful reception on return- ing to Wales, Aid. Matthews said in con- clusion. The importance of that election to the Premier lay in the fact that it was the first since the signing of the Peace Treaty, and that a vote against him was a vote against Mr. Lloyd George and a disapproval of the latter's wonderful work in the last seven months, to say nothing of what he had done previously. He j could not for one moment believe that any Welsh constituency, and particularly one of the character of Swansea East, would turn down" Mr. Lloyd George. Indeed, he hoped the result would be so overwhelmingly in his favour that it would put into him new heart and cour- age for the great work that lay ahead. He urged trades unionists not to be in- timidated by the unfair question on his opponent's card. (Loud applause.) THE "RED FLAG." Called for a speech, Mrs. Matthews spoke a few well-chosen words to the womeil, whom (she said) she felt sure would do their utmost io support. Mr. Lloyd George. Alluding to the report that Mr. Smillie was met at High-street Station by the singing of the Red Flag," she appealed to the mothers, wives and sweethearts of the men who went across to fight for freedom and liberty to say that this was not the flag for which they suffered and died. (Applause.) MANNESMANN SNAP VOTE. Mr. Ben Rees, who moved the resolu- tion of confidence, made a lively speech in which lie scored off a couple ot good- humoured interrupters. He argued that the Mannesmann resolution in support of Mr. David Williams (reported in last night's I.eader ") was utterly unrepre- sentative, being passed by a body of 20 unanimous except two-of whom he was one—which took & mean advantage and brought politics ivtt) trade union affairs and neglected the business it ought to have done. As chairman he could have ruled the matter out of order, but be held the trump card, as at mass meetings that and the following day he could ex- plain the whole position. Four times in succession he had been elected okairman, and he said that there were not 200 out of the 2,000 who took any interest in politics whatever. DISCHARGED SOLDIER'S VIEW. Sorgt. Tom Williams seconded, and said he believed he was speaking for the whole of the discharged soldiers in Swan- sea uhen he said they were not out- to assist a man who did nothing to help them while they were on the other side. (.Applause.) By returning Mr. Matthews they would 00 doing M'r.Uoyd George and the discharged soldier a great 8er vioe.—A? stated, there wefe only two dis senttI1.ti. I PLASMARL. At the well attended meeting at Her- mon Chapel, on Monday evening, Coun. Abraham Bowen presided. The chairman observed that a great deal had been said during the past week regarding the candidate's public work. He had followed Mr. Matthews' career since the latter had entered into public life, and his policy and tactics, like those of Mr. Lloyd George, had always won their spurs. (Hear, hear.) I RECONSTRUCTION. Mr. T T. Broad, M.P., in a masterly address on the work done by the Coali- tion Government, «v.d the question of Reconstruction was of paramount im- portance, and as fair thinking men they should send men to Parliament who were capable of and prepared to assist Mr. Lloyd George. Aid. Mrti'thev/s holds the necessary qualifications, and he be-gged them to be loyal to him. He had given much of his time to education and other important I municipal affairs. I UNEMPLOYMENT. I The candidate, who was w?ll received, and a telegram from Mrs. Lloyd George was enthusiastically applauded. Aid. Matthews asked those who com- plained of the steps the Government had taken on unemployment to realise that since the armi.shc.e upwa.rds of three million service-men had been demobilised, -in d t- and that only 18 petr cenL cf the whole were now not employed. He hoped in int.ho(,{)Ul.e of a n viith or two all these would be found employment. CANVASSING CARD TACTICS. Dealing with the canvassing card of the opposition, Mr. Matthews said that he Was reminded of the old days of the farmer and his landlord. To ask a per- son to what Tr,(vie T-,nioii he lielonged was to his mind very low and base taetvics. The reply given to this question bv a Plasmarli'e, said Mr. Matthews, vras: This is not Rusein!"—(hear, hear)--and The balled is a secret." Ffa implored them not to be led away by such actions, and not to turn Lloyd George out and place 'men like Smillie iilhis stead. (Applause.) "THE RED FLAG." I Mr. W. C. Jenkins said Mr. Williams's I.L.P. supporters, had displayed theii- tr.na colours at last. Like the leopard, they could not change tboir spots. Mr. Smillie .-was welcomed by the singing, of the Red Flag," the revolutionary hymn beloved by continental anarchists and the symbol of bloodshed. The Hed Fbg" had its origin in the days-c-f the Roman Empire, when a general about; to go into battlo hoisted the Vexdlllill or Red Standard to indicate that the spilling of blood was about to begin. The I.L.P. was an organisation whose aim was re- volutionary, and whos-e dasign was to swo,p away Ihe whole fabric of soe'ety in ord?r to buiild up a new world on the Bolshevist model in Russia. Its polic\ was to intimidate, threaten and intrigue against all Labour members who favoured Constitutional Government, and Mr. Brace would know it long before luis Par- liamentary careor was finished. Mr. George Barnes had done more for the..workers of the world by his Labour Charter since its formation, for it only passed pious reso-utions and afforded Gorman Social sts an opportunity to act as spies or he Kaiser. (Loud applause.) Swan-, East would respect the memory of th;" dead heroes, and resent the flaunting Of the Red Flag, by returning a man, who was loyal to that symbol: of freedom and liberty, the Union Jack. (Loud cheers). > 4 vote of confidence, proposed by Mr. Jacob Hadwin, and secondod by Balk- i well, was unanimouslý passed.

I-=-=-=...:....:-LABOUR'S…

I RIDIWIG ON .,PIT TRAMS.

I AREYOUR FEET SORE UNDER.I…

-OFFERS TO .DEMPSEY.I .? Il…

" I ? , CAPA,SA'LVAG . /…

IHOOLIGANISM.I

j STILL ON STRIKE.

TO CELEBRATE PEACE.

STEELWORKERS' BOF-IUS.

BACK TO WORK.1

LLANELLY SHORT -LIST. !

--- ' I THE PRICE OF BUTTER.…

PONTARDAWE CELEBRATIONSI -…

ITHE TEST. . - - -

I,"TERROR OF THE DISTRICT."

BRYNAMMAN EN FETE.

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