South Wales Echo

TO ADVERTISERS. The South Wales Echo is GUARANTEED to have a Larger Circulation than thab of ALL the other Evening Papers of South Wales and Monmouthshire added together. As regards Cardiff alone, ib is almost un- necessary for us to add that the circulation of the South Wales Echo is IMMENSELY GREATER than that of any other Evening Paper. 110 (Xl E I-tS" AK ALES AND PORTERS IN 4% GALLON CASKS and UPWARDS FROM 10D PER GALLON. 24e BREWERY, BRISTOL. CARDIFF STORES, 9. WORKING-STREET.

The Man About Town. I I am bidden to-day to Remember, re- member "-but who amongst us is likely to forget ?--that it is the glorious Fifth of November, more pleasant to the juvenile mind than to the staid and matter-of-fact citizen. If it were needed by the decorous as an excuse for remembering the Fifth, there are two other events of even greater import- ance connected with this day—the anniversary of the inauguration of the Revolution of 1688 by the landing of William III. at Tor- bay, and of the great victory of British arms in the Crimea at Inkerman over the Russians in 1854. X. It is somewhat odd that all our feasts and ob ^ervances should have had their origin in some religious observance, plot, or struggle. We no longer place discredit on the Catholics, however, for the Gunpowder Plot, but put it down to the doing of a few religious fanatics who in those days justi- fied the means by the end, as greater fanatics did before them. But I am com- pelled to make some observations OIl the decadence and the growing respectability of the celebration of Gunpowder Plot. Tar barrels, bonfires, effigies, and guys are becoming things of the past, mere recollec- tions or memories. Such rollicking fun as firing cannons through un offending neigh- bours' keyholes, the throwing of lighted I fireworks in at open doors, and similar harm- less amusements for the youngsters are now prohibited by such unheard-of things as police regulations; and the carrying in effigy of some obnoxious public man through the streets in a procession of a noisy crowd has gone for ever. Remnants of Guy Fawkes's fading glory still venture to show themselves. For a month before the date strange masks make their appearance in toy shops, and miuature fireworks are displayed in unexpected places, but all in very modest and respectable fashion There is no reason Why the gunpowder treason Should ever be forgot But you must remember it in strict and decorous fashion, and celebrate it by toy fireworks in your own back-yard. In everything to-day we spell Revolution with an s and proceed to bring about great, changes by Resolution. The Catholic conspirators would have abolished the House of Lords by means of thirty-six barrels of gunpowder—the Liberal Government of the day will proceed to do it by passing a resolution. 0 tenip(n-a 0 mares But 'twere better after all to turn the mind seriously to Inkerman and the Revolution of 1688 than to the gunpowder treason. • No subject is half so interesting or en- trancing to our youth as the:study of science. I have a very pleasant recollection of taking in my scientific knowledge in the days of my I boyhood in penny numbers In those days —it seems but yesterday—the scientific lecture had already attained to a considerable popularity in London and the North. The Manchester Popular Science Lectures became famous throughout the country from the fact of their being published in a popular and cheap form after delivery. And no wonder, for such giants as Huxley, Tyndall, Roscoe, Jevons, Car- penter, Lockyer, F. A. Abel, Proctor, Lubbock, Huggins, and Dallinger wei e taking [ the platform and holding large audiences under a spell, as it were, in describing the wonders of the earth and the slcy. The Cardiff Naturalists have just issued their programme of meetings for the winter session, and I must congratulate the society I, on the excellent and valuable arrangements made. They have been able to arrange a series of twelve weekly meetings which would do credit to any so- ciety or public institution. Apart from the members' nights, seven public lectures are antionnced, the first being by Professor T. G. Bonney, D.Sc., LL.D., &c., on Thursday next, the subject being The Building of Western Europe." Pro- fessor Bonney is an authority on geology and physical geography, and in the world of science his is a name to conjure with. The titles of other lectures are "Dust," 44 Sponges and their Life History,' Climb- ing the Himalayas,'1 "I11 Search of Pharaoh," Phrenology, Old and New, and Flame and Its Luminosity," all by men of note in the world of science. There is promise here j of many delightful hours during the coming 11 winter to be spent in listening to descrip- I I tions of some of the wonders of Nature in her marvellous workings. The Cardiff Naturalists' Society are doing really useful public work in providing such valuable edu- t, cational facilities for the town. Another proof of the non-existence of competition with the Cardiff Tramways Com- pany While the Omnibus Company were running in opposition, the present company endeavoured to meet the public in many ways, but the little concessions made are all disappearing. On Saturday there appeared on the windows of tram and omnibus a notice to the effect that on and after November 5th passengers now transferred by ticket from the car to 'bus in St. John's- square will be discontinued." The notice is a charming specimen of official language Unfortunately, the public have no choice in the matter or they would discontinue themselves without notice. The trifling con- venience enjoyed by Roath and Cathays residents of getting through to the Monu- ment without the expenditure of another fare from St. John's-square disappears from to-day. But after reading that notice I am impelled to ask, Is the company anxious to discontinue passengers as they state, or does it mean that they are simply desirous to relieve them of a few extra pence 1 Jl. An Irishman, surely, is responsible for this. Mr H. C. Rowe spoke on The Religion of Labour" at a meeting of the uarctiff Labour Church last night. The same day I received by post a request asking me to call attention to this fact in the previous day's Echo This was a good start, but the letter goes on to inform me that "Tr Rowe is an original character, like many of his fellow-countrymen, he being an Irishman, educated at Mullingar and Dublin. He is yet young, being under 30 years of age. His scientific researches have been deep and earnest, and he speaks of chemistry as of his pet hobby." I should like to know from one of his fellow- countrymen how I am to set back the clock in order to oblige him. Further, Mr Rowe may haveallthese remarkable characteristics, but in what way do they bear on his fitness to speak on The Religion of Labour ?" I exist in fear and trembling lest I have given cause for a genuine Irish grievance Oh, the weather Don't mention it ? But I must It has not only spoilt our clothes and our tempers in Cardiff, but at Merthyr has blown off the name plate from a pauper's coffin, and the said plate has become lost. That was the explanation given by the contractor to the Board of Guardians, who were shocked to find that a pauper had been buried in a coffin without a name plate, contrary to instructions. The contractor sent his man to put on the plate, but as it was a rough and windy day it must have caused the the plate to be blown off and lost. Three incredulous guardians actually doubted this explanation," and considered it a useful warning The pauper still seems to be unceremoniously hurried under the turf, for at the same meeting Canon Wade called attention to the scarcity of bearers at pau- pers' funerals. I appreciated your kindly references to the Autocrat of the Breakfast Table, and also your fair estimate of his work the other day when you mentioned his death," writes one of my correspondents, and then asks why [ did not notice on Saturday that it was the centenary of the birth of William Cullen Bryant, another of the New World poets. I do not. know why, unless it be that I cannot carry in my memory the dates of every event of the world's history. I hasten to make good the omission, because Bryant was a remarkable man and the first poet of importance that the New World produced. William Cullen Bryant was born on the 3rd of November. 1794, at Cummington, Massachusetts. He displayed remarkable literary gifts at an early age and published a volume of poems when he was 14. His verse, descriptive of New World scenery, will secure him lasting fame, but his general work was early placed in the position of a classic. His best style is descriptive and reflective, and his finest poem the favourite of Hawthorne — Thanatopsis," was written when he was 18. Though he reached the age of 84 he never produced a better poem. I will quote briefly from this where he finely apostro- phises man :— Solive, that when thy summons comes to join The innumerable that moves To that mysterious realm where each shall take His chamber in the silent hails of (leaib, -tiiou go not, like the cjiiai'ry-]ave all night, Scjurpf'.id to his dungeon, but sustained, and soothed By an unfaltering trust, approach thy grave Like one who wraps the drapery of his couch About cim, and lies down to pleasant dreams. He was the father of American poetry, a noble forerunner of Longfellow, Poe, Whitman, Whittier, and Holmes, whose fame is not confined to the New World. This my tribute to his memory

Speaking tubes are said to be :espois->ible for the 't spread of diphtheria amongst work girls n an establishment in the Hackney district. spread of diphtheria amongst work girls n an establishment in the Hackney district. DOOTOHS differ, but all agree that for bone and muicle-ionnirigHartley, Abbott, andCo.'sOatmealisun. •rivalled, lib. packers and 31b. bags, respectablegroceri.

BURGLAR'S BLEND, A Hint to Houskegpers, A new use has been found for whisky much better than drinking it and one which, fortu- nately for the piosperity of the trade," teeto- tallers i-iiav econoniietily adopt without violation of their personal principles. It is unrivalled as a trap for housebreakers. Anyone who objects to keep potheen or Glenlivet in his house cannot possibly have any qualms of conscience in leaving on his sideboard a bottle of the celebrated Burglar's Blend." Somehow or other, probably by a, window which was fonnd forced, Henry Paine, aged 4tJ., who modestly refused his address, got into tho house of Mr Jeremiah Carter, in Holloway, during the nighttime while the family were asleep. He gathered together in asack a quantity of plated articles, boots, slippers, and coats. Just as he was about to leave his roving eye lighted on a decanter of whisky standing on a sideboard. A'int the labourer worthy of his 'ire? he pro- bably soliloquised. I've a'd a 'ard job to get into this 'ere 'ouse, and I've got a lot of stuff to carry 'c)me-dash'd if I don't ave a little light refreshment." And he took one glass found it excellent liquor then he took another lighted his pipe; took another dram; then tnother and another and then went to sleep on thesttirease,b-lsliiieerseliautninbis ■1 mouth. Next morning the servant was terrified to find him there, snoringtranquilly, smokinsr in his dreams, for his teeth still clutched the pipe. She awoke the master, who, with the aid of the police, had considerable difficulty in awakening the sleeper. Paine seen.ed to feel up to his name wnen he came to himself, but candidly admitted that he had not a headache. At tbe North London Police court he took no interest in the proceedings against him, and mentally resolved to take the pledge, or at least to abstain from whisky for some time. The period will probably be fixed by the G?ntral Criminal Court. Paine has initiated householders into an easy method of catching burglars.

SHANKS'S SPECIALITIES Two Gold Medals awarded at the Dublin Brewers' Exhibition for the Ginger Ale, Brewed Stone Beer, Mineral Waters and Hop Bitters o J. Shanks and Co., Dublin BK MK.W- TLI>- way to attain manhood is to eat good food. Porridge made with Hartley, Abbott, and Co.'s Oatmeal is the perfection of food. Try it. Ms SHKLLARD, of 4, High-»treet, Oa cliff (close to Castle), can be consulted .daily free Artilicial Toeth of the highest class at lowest fee le

Itasiiuss ^&&rj>ss*s. XSTOP ONE MOMENT "Oh, dear doctor, must my darling die? V "There is very little hope, but TRY ONE OF THE MOST REMARKABLE REMEDIES OF THE AGE. TUDOR w ILLIAMS PATENT jgALSAM OF HONEY. Thousands of children have been saved from an untimely death by the prompt nse of fDDOB. WILLIAMS' BALSAM OF HONEY. N. Mother should neglecs to keep this Infallible itemedy in the house ready for any emergency. Remember that it is wiser co check a slight Cough at the eonuntseement thaa to allow it to develop into a ingertog complaint Ask distinctly for Tudor Williams's Balsam 01 Money, and see that you get the right article. Thousands of Children Cured from Whooping Cough Mid Bronchitis when all other Remedies fail. Persons suffering rem Ditticulty of Breathing should give it a trial. LARGEST SAI.F OF ANY COUGH MEDICINE is THE WORLD OVERWHELMING TESTIMONY ACCOMPANIES EVERY BOTTLE. Proving this to be the GBBATEST MEDICINE EVER DISCOVERED lboumads of Testimonials to hand from all parts of the GLOBE. CURBS EXCEPTIONALLY BAD CASES I READ ON FURTHER SPONTANEOUS TESTIMONY WORTHY OF YOUR CONSIDERATION. 30, Ruthin-gardens, Cardiff, Feb. 9.1894. Iter Sir,—I have great pleasure in recommending *Mt Tudor Williams's Patent Balsam of Houey for Combs and Colds, which we give to our children with s&tisfactury result. The children are fond of it. It DWrit* the high reputation it enjoys. Yoars respectfully, EVAN OWEN, Esq., J.P. 08C. lor the South Wales Permanent Fund. Sold by All Chemists and Stores all over the World ill* tvA & 94, and 4s 6d per bottle. Sample bottle sent (pose paid) for 1* 3d, 3s, and 5s from the luviiawr. D. T U D 0 It ^TILLIAMS, MEDICAL HALL, ABERDARE. 11286 2oe—1177 I g AN ATI VE g K 1 N SOAP, A Perfectly Pure and Neutral Soap for the Toilet and N arsery. IPyh Tablet is wrapped in a Certificate guaranteeing that I gAUATIVE SKIN SOAPi s s Contains NO Bad Fats, I g A NATIVE gKI>{ S°AP Contains NO Silicate or Sulphate of Soda. I SANATIVE SKIN gOAp ContalnS NO Poisonous Miueral Colour I gANATlVE gKIN S°AP CoaUiaa NO Free Caustic Soda. K I N gA NATIVE K1 N S°AP Contains NO Chalk or Talc. SANATIVE gKIN s0 A F Contains the smallest possible percentage of water. gANATIVE gKIN SOAP I Renders the Skin Smooth, Soft, and of a Velvet-like appearance. SANATIVE SKIN SOAP 11 up3r-fattad, and is the Best Soap for a Delicate Skin. to ad per Box, containing Three Tablets. By Pose, Is 6d. SOLD ONLY BY J U N D A Y, CHEMIST, 1, HIGH-STREET, CARDIFF. 75e TJlEETfl I rjlEETH rpEETH I I A COMPLETE SET ONE GUINEA ilNGLE TOOTH 2/t Five Years' Warranty Prize Medal QOODMAN & 0O., 10, DUKE-STREET, AND 56, QUEEN. STREET, CARDIFF. w ARTIFICIAL TEETH PAINLESSLY FITTED by Atmospheric Suction, at one-t.hird the usual charges. No Extractions necessary perfect anil permanent; 'iiVlike appea,ance; special SOFT PALATES for render Gums perfect for Mastication anil Speach COUNTRY PATIENTS supplied in One Visit, an.l lailwav fare aJlowed. 3peciaiattantiougi*«n to Repairs, Extractions,Stopping TrarmONIALS.—Dr A.N DKIiff kVILSON (late 14.N.; MY I call twomineii(i Mr Goodman as rery skilfol and huuuuie Dentist His rea- sonable cltarges should attract to him &11 Consultations Free.—Speciality in WHITE ENAMEL bDdOOLI)FULI.4GS,A.NILRICANI)EN,f I", HYanti PLATKLKSS PALATES. Before entering look for the Narae- GOODMAN & CO., MTQUEEN,14T.. t H), DI'ICK-STRR^T, CARDIFF. NEWPORT—12, BRIDGE-STREET Opposite Tredegar Chambers.) PONTYPRIDD—«6, TAFF-STREET (over Glamorgan- thire Bank). 53e—1380 AND vr 15, CASTLE STREEr. SWANSEA. Consultations Free. Hours, 10 to S. THE ROATH FURNISHING CO. STILL HOLD ONE OF THE LARGEST AND BEST-SELECTED STOCKS OF MODERN AND ARTISTIC FURNITURE IN WALES. HOUSES COMPLETELY FURNISHED, from a COTTAGE to a MANSION, in TOWN or COUNTRY for CASH or on our DEFERRED PAYMENT SYSTEM. Bedroom Suites from £ 2 10a to 30 Guineas. Dining at Drawing-room Suites from £ 3 3s to 35 Guineas. Our Extensive Workshops are always open to inspection, where oustomers are invited to inspect the furniture in course of manufacture. Our Special Lines for This Week are Bamboo St ools, Is; Bamboo Flower Stands, ód Bamboo Bevel-plate Over- mantels, 12s 6d Bamboo Coffee Tables, Is 6d. Also a. few Better Class Bamboo Tables and Overmantels, all very cheap to clear. FURNISH YOUR HOUSE ON THE NEW DEFERRED PAYMENT SYSTEM. £ 3 worth of goods for Is 6d per week. B5 2s 6d „ R.10 4s £ 15 5s £ 20 6a Larger Amounts at Special Terms. All Goods Deliver ad Free to all parts in our own Vans. Catalogues and Guide to House-Furnishing Free on application all our Only Address— THE ROATH FURNISHING COMPANY, 42, CASTLE-ROAD, AND VERE-STREET, ROATH, CARDIFF. 29ge TMPORTANT to THOSEWHO SLTFFFG JL One Box of Horton s I.X.L Pills Jure guaranteed to cure all complications Also gravel and rains in the back. Post free for 4s from G. D, HwtM VI P.S. (from the General Hospital), Aston- road, Birmingham Agents Cardiff—A. Ha;;on, Cbti»st,39, Bridge-street, andli, liute-street. Merthyr WiOs, CHeniisc. Swansea—Llcvd, Chemise, Oxford street. Newport—Young, Chemisi, High-sireet. N.Ii —Has oevear T'Tii know* la fail. Letters answered free Ptaaca Rv PI' I* IBuahtiss ^.frftriasig. FROM SONNY CEYLON. IPTO.NL"S DELICIOUS rjlEAS jU JL Have reached a pinnacle of success never before at. taioed by any ozher Teas in the world, and their in. creasing popularity IN EVERY HOME is the surest test of their appreciation by the public. If you wish to enjoy a Cup of Tea that Excels all others DRINK ONLY L I P T 0 N's T E A S. THE MOST POPULAR OF THE AGE. DIRECT FROM THE TEA GARDEN NO MIDDLEMEN'S PROFITS TO PAY. LIPTON'S TEAS I Gained the HIGHEST and Only Award in the British Section of the WORLD'S FAIR, CHICAGO. 1 NOTE THE PRICES. I IN RICH, PURE, and FRAGRANT. T^S. AND £ S. ^D. PER LB. I UNPARALLELED SUCCESS. ENORMOUS DEMAND The Finest Tea the world can produce. PER -Is 7D LB. NO HIGHER PRICE. L IPTON, TEA AND COFFEE PLANTER, CEYLON. I THE LARGEST TEA, COFFEE, AND PRO I VISION DEALER IN THE WORLD. Sole proprietor of the following celebrated Tea and Coffee Estates in Ceylon Dambatenne, Laymastotte, Monerakande, Mahadambatenne, Moasakelle, Poop- rassie, Hanagalla, and Gigranella, which cover Thou- sands of Acres of the best TEA ;>nd COFFKE LAND in Ceylon. Ceylon Tea and Coffee Shipping Warehouses: Maddema Mills, Cinnamon Gardens, Colombo. Ceylon Office: Upper Chatham-street, Colombo. Indian Tea Shipping Warehouses and Export Stores: Hare-street, Strand, Calcutta. Indian Office Dalhousie-square, Calcutta. Tea and Coffee Salerooms: Mincing-lane, LONDON, E.C. Wholesale Tea Blending and Duty Paid Stores: Bath-street and Cayton-street, LONDON, E.C. Bonded and I xporc Stores: Peerless-street, LONDON, E.C. Coffee Roast- ing, Blending Stores, and Essence Manufactory: Old- street, LONDON, E.C. Wholesale and Export Pro- vision Warehouses: Nelson-place, LONDON, K.C., I Fruit Preserve Factory: Spa-road, Bermondsey, LONDON, S.E. ° GENERAL OFFICES BATH-STREET, CITY-ROAD, LONDON, E.C. LOCAL BRANCHES :— Cardiff-7, HIGH-STREET and ST. MARY- STREET. Swansea-ARCADE BUILDINGS, HIGH- STREET. Llanelly Branch-9, STEPNEY-STREET. I Bristol-22, WINE-STREET. Newport—4, COMMERCIAL-STREET. ■' I Merthyr-.4. MARKET-SQUARE BUILD- INGS. j LARGEST TEA SALE IN THE ING WORLD. BRANCHES EVERYWHERE. AGENTS í 92e THROUGHOUT THE WORLD. 7863 j i S. ANDREWS AND SONS, I I FURNISHING UNDERTAKERS. I ¡ I Every Requisite for i nnerals of 11 classes. I I t)PE,ll CARS, HEARSES, BROUGHAMS' SHFXMRIERS, BELGIAN HORSES &c. Price List on Application. Chief Oftic- 30 and 31, WORKING-STREET (opposite the i Monument), CARDIFF. Branches—The Mews, Castle-road, Roatli, and 'Bus Office, Glebe-street Penarth Telexraphic Address-" Oranibtts:, Cardiff. 73e" DUCK & S O N, HIGH-CLASS STORE CHEMISTS, ST. JOHN'S-SQUARE (CORNER OF THE ARCADE), CARDIFF. PRESCRIPTIONS ACCURATELY PREPARED. QUALIFIED ASSISTANTS EMPLOYED. PUREST AND BEST DRUGS A.LONE USED. CHARGES ABOUT HALF THOSE USUALLY MADE. DRUGS. CHEMICALS, PATENT MEDICINES, PHOTOGRAPHIC & DRUGGIST'S SUNDRIES, 380e AT LOWEST CASH PRICES. lu w INTElt UNDERGARMENTS for LADIES. UNDERGA RMENTS for GENTLEMEN. UNDERGARMENTS for BOYS. UNDERGARMENTS for GIRLS. D IN PURE WOOL. All Thicknesses. Most Moderate Prices. Direct from our own Factory. R SCOTCH WOOL AND HOSIERY STORES W (FLEMING, REID, & Co., Greenock), 26, HIGH-STREET ARCADE, E CARDIFF. Price List and Crochet Instruction Book on A application to above address, "r 766e FLEMING, REID, & CO., R THE WORSTED MILLS, GRE KNOCK. J^ON'T COUGH — JUST USE D ONL'T COUGH JUST USE 94, Commercial-road, Peckham, July 12, 1889. Dear Sir,—I ;>m a po^r hand at expressing my feel- ings, but I should like to tliank yon. Your lozenges ings, but I should like to tliank yon. Your lozenges have done wonders in relieving my terrible cough. Since I had the operation of Tracheotomy (the same as the late Emperor of Germany, and unlike him, thank God, lam still alive) performed at Su» Bartholomew's Hospital, no one could possibly have had a more violent cough it was so bad at tiiqes that it quite exhausted me. The mucus, which was very copious and hard, has been softened, and I have been able to get rid of it without difficulty.— I am, sir, yours truly, J. HILL." !(EATING'S LOZENGES. The above speaks for itself. From strict inquiry it appears that the benefit fro n using Heating's Cough Loaenees is understated. The operation was a specially severe one, and was performed by the specialist, Dr. H. T. Butlin, of St. Bartholomew's Ho-pital. Since the operation the only means of relief is the use of these Lozengts. So successful are they that one affords immediate relief, although from the nature of the case the throat irritation is intense. WEIGHT IN GOLD. Under date Sept. 8, Mr Hill writes I should long since have been (lead, but for your Lozeng-they are worth their weight in gold. I A, ill gladly see and tell anyone what a splendid cough remedy they are." Keating'* LozeDges are sold in tins. Is iy2d each. The unrivalled remedy for COUGHS, HOARS ENESS, and THROAT TROUBLES. 11809 414e jgCOTT B R 0 S. HAVE OPENED A TAILORING JJUSINESS ) AT 2, c HARLES STREET, 8931 QUEEN-STREET END. 672e A. A. PBROTTS WORLD RENOWNED PATENT J3IPE QOVERS, TO FIT ANY PIPE. COMFORT, SPEED, ECONOMY. ONE PENNY. SOLE AGENTS FOR WALES AND MONMOUTHSHIRE, J. E. COMLEY AND SON, ,I F, N-, WHOLESALE WAREHOUSEMEN, MOIRA TERRACE, CARDIFF. Special Terms to Large Wholesale Buyers. 8820—S8e 0~ ~N;<: BOX OF~CLARKE S B 4I PILLS is warranted to cure Gi avel, Pains in the Back and all kindred complaints. Guaranteed free from Mercury. Sold in Boxes 4s od each, by all Chemists and Patent M«iiicine Vendors throughout the world or sent to an y address for sixty stamps by the Makers, Toe Lincoln awl Midland Counties Drug Company Lincoln 596e | I i6usuusa JUiOfisaia. I i QEND FOR t WILLIAMS'S MAGNIFICENT LLUSTRATED (1111DE1 TO JJ0U?E ptTnNnsatNG. j' FREE BY POST ON APPLICATION. ALL GOODS DELIVERED FREE. WILLIAMS'S jpURNlSHlNG jgMPORttTM, 1.4 HiaH STREET' CARDIFF. 74e B. J. ,HBATH & 8,ms> CARDIFF, PONTI PRIDD, & LONDON, PIAINOFORTE AND ORGAN MERCHANTS; (From South Wales Daily News, gbli Jan; i 1894; 'VGRDJCT OF NINF. HUNDRED."—Undef this titlo Messrs R. J. Heath and Sons, Queen-street, Cardiff, pianoforte makers, or-:an builders, and rntisie ware- housemen, have collected an imposing array of testi- monials and Pre" opinions relating to the quality of the musical instruments supplied by them. The great majority of the letters in this list relate to piano?, and while many of them have reference to most costly instruments, containing all the latest improvements supplied to the well-to-do, the greater number relate to serviceable instruments purchased for the homes of the wa^e-earning portion of the community. This growing love for so refining an art as music is a most favourable sipn. For though in the Principality music has for generations been the chief recreation of the people, it has for the most part been choral music that has occupied attention. Instrjinent.il music is now, however, receiving its fair share of attention, and all those in true sympathy with the art must trut that the movement will go steadily onward. These testimonials have been received from every quarter of the Princi- pality, while not a few come from other portions of the United Kingdom, and some from South America, India, and other distant countries. All speak most favourably of Messrs Heath's business methods as well as of their in -truitients. 4e R. J. HEATH AND SONS INVITE INSPECTION. Fall Illustrated Lisc and Verdict Post Free. 93 FURNISH ON THE HIRE SYSTEM I If you are desirous of purchasing on the Hire System, it is always advisable to select an old-established tirm that bears good reputation for straight dealing, and where you can rely upcn getting honest value tor your money. GLOBE FURNISHERS, 10 CUSTOM J-JOUSE-STRiSET, c ARDIFF, OFFER THE BEST FACILITIES TO PARTIES WISHING TO FURNISH ON THE HIRE SYSTEM HAVING A LARGE AND VARIED JGTOCK OF JFLURNITURE, JJEDSTEADS, BEDDING, &c., Always on hand and ready for immediate delivery. Discount for Cash. All goods delivered free and sent home in Private Vans. WE DELIVER EXACT GOODS SELECTED. Call and Inspect our Immense Stock, and com- pare with Prices elsewhere. You will be satisfied with the Result. Kindly note our one Address in Cardiff: NPHE QLOBE JJ1URN1SHERS, DEFIANCE HOUSE, X9 QUSTOM JJOUSE-STREET, CARDIFF.144 STOXE BROS., (Sons of the late Aid. Gaius Augustus Stone), COMPLETE FUNERAL FUKNISHKifci AND FUNERAL DIRECTORS. Every requisite fur Funerals of all classes. Proprietors of Funeral Cars, Hearses, Sbilli- biers, and Coaches. Superb Flemish Horses, etc Price List on Application. Please Note the Only Address — 5, WORKING-STREET. Telegraphic Address :— STON«HO;-> CARDIFF. 951e TEETH.—Complete Set, One Guinea. Five years' warranty. —GOODMAN & Co 10 Puke-street, and 56, Queen-strest, Cardiff. 12s DRUNKENNESS OR the LIQUOR HABIT JLJ' positively CURED by administering Dr. HAINE.V GOLDEN It is a. powder, which can be given in beer, coffee, or tea, or in food, without the knowledge of the patient. It is harmless, and will effect a permanent and speedy enre, whether the patient is a moderate drinker or an alcoholic wreck. It has been given in thousands of cases, and in every instance a perfect cure has followed. It never fails. The system once impregnated with the specific, It bem :.11 utter impossibility for the liquor appetite to exist. 30-page book of particulars on receipt of postage stamp. Can be had of HICKS and Co., 28, Duko- street, Queen-streot, and Paratlise-row, Cardiff- Trade j supplied by LYNCH and Co., LTD., London. 20&7 58 1 I $USiltt2S5 AililtESStS. FOR LOVERS OF A REALLY GOOD CUP. PHILLIPS & CO.'S OS. t'ffi TEA, A Wouderful Combination of Richness and Flavour. Possesses the Fragrance ot the Flowers. A Treat for Connoisseurs. FOR THE MASSES, PHILLIPS & CO.'S Is- 8a TEA, Marvellous value, and asiirprise even to the tilosfc expert Tea Blenders. FOR ECONOMY, PHILLIPS & CO.'S S. (; D. TEA, f Jiatchless for Point, Strength, Quality. At the above prices we are offering Teas which cannot be beaten in or out of London. Pitt us to the test, and see for yourself. PHILLIPS & CO., TEAMEN, 74, QUEEN. STREET, CARDIFF. Telegrams, "Souchong," Cardiff. National Telephone, No. 446. SF,ND POSTCARD FOR VAN TO CALL. THIS WEE K. JJAMS |_| ATvIS fJ[AMS SMALL 6D LEAN PER LB. LARGER St.ID SAME QUALITY 02 PER LB. JgACON JJACON 13ACON jD' Mild, Excellent Flavour, PER ^1D LB. -2 By the Side. OUR CELEBRATED FARMHOUSE BACON NOW IN STOCK. £ NHEESE ^ITIEESE £ JHEESE GOOD ry) VALUE. PER LB. MILD, PER gD LB. THIS WEEK ONLY. POTATO PS 4:. POTATOES PER CWT. THE JlJAYES jyjARKET, -eL JSUS. THE HAYES, CARDIFF. DAVID REES & CO,, 8037 188e PROPRIETORS. rglHE SECRET OF HEALTH — FRESH AIR REASONABLE EXERCISE CLEAN HANDS TEMPERANCE IN EVERYTHING And always keep Jg^ERNICK'S "yTEGETABLE jpILLS Within reach. Never be without them, and don't take any other. Since their introduction, fifty years ago, imitations have abounded but a single trial will prove that KF/RNICK'S VEGETABLE PILLS can never be excelled. In fact they more than hold their own as FHE BEST APERIENT MEDICINE FOR SPRING AND SUMMER. TRY A BOX AND PROVE IT. They are free from Mercury, and the most aristo iratic Pharmacy cannot produce a medicine more scientifically compounded. The universal chorus is, "They cannet be beaten, fcr they act like a charm in all LIVER COMPLAINTS, BILIOUSNESS, HEAD ACHE, STOMACH TROUBLES, and IMPURITY OF THE BLOOD GET THE RIGHT MEDICINE, AND INSIST UPON HAVING KERNICK'S. Specially recommended to Ladies. They reotore the rosy cheek and hue of health. 6(60 15482 Sold at all Stores, in 7yad, 13d and 2s 3d Boxes I_| EIGHAM & Co.f I PAINT AND VARNISH MANUFACTURERS, OIL IMPORTERS. COARSE GLASS 22/- FOURTHS 23s fcd. THIRDS 29/. CARDIFF. 6627 D R. 1-IALL. DR. HALL. DR. HALL'S WONDERFUL REMEDY MARVELLOUS TRIUMPH OVER DISEASE WITHOUT MEDICINE. ONE MILLION CURED IN TWO YEARS. Never in the Therapeutical history of the world has any Remedy been so successful in radically removing Disease from the human system and keeping the body in a healthy condition. DR. HALL'S WONEERFUL REMEDY Price (complete) One Guinea, lasts a life- time, and suitable for a whole family. Dr,IALUS treatmenl, cures amongst other complaints Constipation, Indigestion, Piles, Asthma, Consumption, Rheumatism, Kidney and Liver Complaints, Open Wounds, and Skin Diseases. Lady Attendant for Female Ailments. Over 1,000 cured last year. CONSULTATIONS FREE. DR. HALL'S REMEDY is admitted to be Unequalled for tbe Prevention and Cure of Disease. All Sufferers should Call or Write (enclosing stamp) for Advice upon their Complaint. Hundreds cured through correspondence alone. Days for Consultation and Special Treatment :— MONDAYS, THURSDAYS, SATURDAYS, 9 to 1, and 2 till 9 p.m. NOTE OUR ADDRESS FOR SOUTH WALES- Du* HALL'S HTGIKNE C°" 10, ST. ANDREW'S-CRESOENT, I CARDIFF. AGENTS: -Duck and Son, Chemists, St. JohnV quare and James-treet, Docks, Cardiff; T. Cordey, High-street, Newport, Mon. NOTE.—Our advertisement appears regularly in "Echo" Mondays, Wednesdays, and Saturdays and for Welshmen in the Tarian y Gweithiwr." 431e FOR ACHES AND PAINS. EIjLIM Sprains, Bruises. SPRAINS AND BRUISES. Sore Throats Mr Julian Girard, "The Girards," from Cold, Chest Theatre Royal, Drury Lane, writes Colds, Stiffness, I have used your Embrocation Cramp, with surprising effect, and never in. Bronchitis, &c. tend being without it." TTXrTVWWt! A T SORE THROAT FROM COLD, JiKhAL From a Clergyman. I "For many years I have used your Is l%d & 2a 9d, Embrocation, and found it most effi- Prepared only by cacious in preventing and curing sore ELLIMAN, SONS, throat from cold." & Co., Slough, 509b England. EMBROCATION. G REAT AMEiaCAN PRESCRIPTION" Twenty years' research has brought to light a guaranteed Remedy for NERVOUS DEBILITY Weakness, Dimu ess of Sight, Bladder, Gravel, Kidney and Liver Complaints. This Prescription in in the hands of a Minister, who will befriend anyone suffering from these enervating diseases. It has CURED THOUSANDS. Merely send self-addressed stamped envelope to the Rev. David Jones, Ray Villa, Lewes when this Prescription will be sent FREE of CHARGE Nama the paper.) 679 U WAS SEA OF FIC E o OF THE SOUTH WALES DAILY NEWS,' No. 2, COLLECT-STREET I liusituss Àbbrf55tS. G. A. STOJVE & CO., UNDERTAKERS. ESTABLISHED OVER 30 YEARS. Af THIS OL!> NO UNI.Y A DDKICS.S— 10, 11, & 12, WORKING-STREET, CARDIFF. UNDER THE MANAGEMENT OF Miss STONE, assisted by an Efficient; StalF. Telegraphic Address — ,Stone, Uii(tertaicer Cardiff.' He-HOP SYMINGTON'S ARAB'S COFFEE A BLENB OF THE FINEST COFFEES WITH BRUGES CHICORY. HAS MAINTAINED ITS SUPERIORITY FOR MQRK THAN SIXTY YEARS. S»L1> BT ALL GROCKNS 389>'

SOUTH WALES TIDE TABLE. .'AUOIFF* SWANSEA.! NISVVPOliTJ Mor.jEvn.jHgt. Mor.iEvn^Ugt.jMor.iEvn .Hgi. 5 M'll 29' — 124 910 4411 15 23 611 42 — 25 2 6 Ti 0 4! 0 45 24 211 51, — i23 8 0 1 0 58 24 7 7 W| 1 26 2 7 24 5 0 50 1 10 23 10 1 39 2 20 24 1 0 8 T 2 46 3 19^5 8 1 4s! 2 21 24 11 2 59 3 32 26 1 9 F 3 47; 4 1127 9 2 50' 3 15;26 5' 4 0 4 21 28 2 10 S 4 34! 4 56 29 10 3 38: 4 0'27 10 4 47 5 9 30 3 11 5, 5 16; 5 37132 0 4 20: 4 41'29 3 5 29 5 50 32 5 12 Ml 5 56' o 17133 8 5 1| 5 22130 9 6 9 6 30 34 1 Basin fPrinceof Wales Die I Alexandra Dk.

_61_- Great Fire in America. NEw YORK, Monday Morning.—A large wharf 700 feet in length, with extensive warehouses erected thereon, belonging to the West India Dominion Steamship Company, was burned down last night. It is supposed that tbefire is the work of incendiaries, the white men employed on the wharf having struck work owing to the company having announced their intention of employing coloured labour. The damage is estimated at$165,000.— Central News.

ILLEGAL FISHING IN THE TAFF. Trespassers Fined. I BP fore Mr R. C. G. Dornford, Col. Woods, and Mr E. E. David, at Llandalf Police-court to-day, Thomas Jones, 'shearer, and Thomas Griffiths, labourer, both of Melingritfith, were charged with fishing in the Hiver Taff, near the Melingriffith Weir, on Thursday, the 1st iust. without the necessary licence. Mr Waldron, secretary of the Taff Fishery Board, piosecuted, and the caso having been proved by P.O. Hopkins, the defen- dants were fined £ 1 and costs each.

 POVERTY AND POACHING AT PENARTH. At Penarth Police-court this momtnsf—before Colonel Guthrie and Mr Thomas Morel—a labourer named Alfred Petfcitt, living at East- brook, pleaded guilty to a charge of laying wires for the purpose of trapping game. Defendant also pleaded that he was driven to do it in order to ca-toh a rabbit for hirrself and family as he had b*'len for some time out, of employment. A fino of 10s and costs was imposed.

TO-DAY'S WEATHER, 4.39 P.M. I TO-DAY'S FORECAST FOR ENGLAVI), S.W., AND ,<0UT1I WALKS. Southerly and south-westerly winds, strong, squally, rainy, very unsettled. GENERAL-There are indications that further disturbances are likely to reach ourwetern coasts shortly; mild rainy weather is still likely, especially in the west and north- west.

The Battle of Inkerman. AN ANNIVERSARY SKETCH. I The Fifth of November is the anniversary of the battle of Inkerman. Once but too notorious in the annals of civic dissensions, the Fifth of November is made more memorable for ever by the splendour of one of the greatest victories ever achieved by this nation over a foreign foe. The field of Inkerman and the Fifth of November are now linked in glory on the page of European history, and on this, the 38th anniversary of tiie memorable battle, we shall do well to stir up our poor minds by way of remembrance." On the morning of the 14th of September, 1854, the second anniversary of the death of the Duke of Wellington, the allied troops without opposition effected a landing on the shores of Catherine the Great's Crimea. Five days afterwards they en- countered the Russians strongly entrenched on the heights of Alma, and succeeded in drivmg them from their positions. Instead of following up their victory and at once attacking Sebastopol and taking it by storm, the English and French commanders accepted the counsels which made their adventure drag on into a lengthened cam- paign, and thus, as Kinglake observes, prepared for themselves a day of con- flict with the gathered strength of the Czar." That day was now close at hand. Prince Menschikoff was determined to wipe out the disgrace of Alma, and the other re- verses which his forces bad suffered, by one grand effort which should either annihilate the invaders or drive them into the sea. The allies musb be vanquished at any cost, and there was no other way of doing that than by over. whelming them with superior numbers. A terrible calamity impends over the invaders of our dominions," wrote Menschikoff to the Emperor Nicholas. In a few days they will parish by the sword, or be driven into the sea. Let your Majesty send your sons here that I may render up to them untouched the priceless treasure which your Majesty has intrusted to my keeping." Whereupon the Archdukes Nicholas and Michael were despatched to the Crimea, and arrived only to witness another terrible proof of the unyielding determination of the foe, against whom the resources of the empire had been concentrated. Every means had been employed to work the Russians up to the highest pitch of excitement before the assault was commenced. An imposing religious service took place in Sebastopo' on the previous day, and at its conclusion the troops were addressed by a bishop of the Greek Church. He spoke to them of their duty to their CZ,tI' and to their country, told them that the two arch- dukes had come to share with them their dangers and their glory, explained away the defeat of the Russians at the heights of Alma, and gave such a colouring to the event as to flatter their self-love and elevate their courage. He assured them that the English were poor soldiers, having no energy, and hostile to the cause of God. Ho promised, if conquerors, that each soldiev should have 580 roubles, that the Emperor would give a month's pay and rations to all the wounded, and that the friends of those who were chosen by God for a glorious death would have their of the booty. The God of Armies was finally appealed to to bless the soldiers of Russia, and then followed a distribution of medals and coro- ner, winding up with a, liberal supply of their favourito Fortune, indeed, seemed to favour their de- Rigu. The night of the fourth of November was miserable beyond description. For 24 hours it had rained incessantly, and in the Valley of Inkermann on the following morning of the 5th a heavy fog had settled, and it was difficult for anyone to see two yards before him. Under cover of the darkness, the Russians emerged from Sebas- topol and crept towards their enemies. During the night a heavy noise, as of carts moving into the besieged town, met tlit) eirs of some of the advanced pickets but our officers were unable to conjecture from the noise that danger threatened them so nearly. The noise was that of 50.000 Russians moving up with guns and ammunitiou carts to a position in front of our soldiers. The aUack commenced as the light appeared. The first announcement to our soldiers of the enemy's approach was a sharp fire from the sentries along the front. The companies on moving out found themselves opposed by columns when they expected to meet skirmishers and, though they maintained a bold attitude, they were forced to retire before the heavy masses of the enemy advancing with irresistible force. The deadly work began in earnest about seven o'clock in the morning— the English Army, now reduced to 12,000. finding itself confronted with 50,000 Russians. However, not more than 8,000 British and 6,000 French were engaged in that fatal fight, the pro- ceedings of which defy and baffle all description. The battle of Inkerman," says Dr. \V H. Russell, the war correspondent of the Times, was a series of dreadful deeds of daring, of sanguinary hand-to-hand fights, of despairing rallies, of desperate assaults in glens and valleys, in brushwood, glades, and remote dells, hidden from all human eyes, and from which the conqueror, Russian or British, issued only to engage fresh foes, till the battalions of the Czar gave wivy before our steady courage and the chiv:drous fire of France." Kinglake, in his Invasion of the Crimea," thus describes a few of the personal combats which distinguished this battle:—"Three Russians, acting together, attacked Edward Hill, but Hill's life was saved by Isaac Archer, who ran his bayonet through one of his assailants. Richard Wukins, when shot through tho bearskin by one of two Russians attacking him at the same time, sent a rifle-ball into the breast of the man who had thus barely missed him, drove off the other assailant with the point of the bayonet, and then reloaded so quickly as to be able to shoot the man running. Private Wilson, attacked by two Russians, and trying to run one of them through, chanced to stumble and fall, but'Joseph Troy coining up,bayontted'.ono of Wilson's foes,and Isaac Archer kiiled theothor. William Ovoraon, attacked by two Russians killed one of them, and, it seems, drove tho other away. Sergeant Minor, confronted by fivo or six Russians, ran one of these through the side and another of them (who had that moment driven his steel through Minor's great-coat) being pierced in the neck and killed by a bayonet-thrust from George Bates, the two English made good their ascendancy, and were not, it seems, further molested by Miner's assailants."j The battle was, indeed, a confused and desperate one on our part. Colonels fought like subalterns, captains like privates, and every man, once engaged, was his own general. The advancing em,my must be beaten back, and the tide of battle ebbed and flowed in broken billows. The English line, from one end to the other, was engaged in a sanguinary strife, striving, amid fearful disadvantages, to arrest) the progress of a foo six times more numerous. The Russians fought with the greatest ferocity, and bayoneted the soldiers as they fell. But just when our own men were broken, so many officers having fallen, a body of French infantry, led by General Bosquet, appeared, and advancing with a rapid rate turned the tide of battle. A wild sliolit, rent the air, as they joined the British, and that was the note of victory. Assailed in front by our men with dogged determination, attacked on the right by tho French infantry, and mowed down by artillery along the line, at twelve o'clock the Russians were driven pell-mell down the hill towards the valley. Pursuit would have been madness, as the roads were all covered by their artillery. When the enemy was finally repulsed there was no exultation as when the battle of Alma was won-thu triumph was gloomy, though glorious. The victory was won, but at what a terrible cost On that Sabbath day, while many of us were en- gaged in divine worship, our bravecountrymen were falling in the heat of a bloody conflict. No less ¡ than 50 officers were killed, among whom were I Generals Cathcart, Strange ways, and Goldie. ¡ About 1C0 officers were wounded, and about I 2,300 con-commissioned officers and privates were killed, wounded, or missing. The French had 1,700 killed or wounded. The Russian loss could not well be estimated. Lord Raglan said that the Russians left 5,000 dead on the field, and estimated their casualties at 18,000- though the Russian official reports placed it at 11,959 in killed, wounded, or prisoners. It was a great victory, but it must never be forgotten that it was perilously near a defeat. The Russians nearly turned both our flanks; and but for the heroism and resolute hardihood of our officers and men, and the chivalrous conduct of our gallant ally, they might havo succeeded 1Jl their intention of annihilating us. When the news reached England, it was received with mingled feelings of sorrow and pride. Nur cuuld it be otherwise. The loss we had sustained was frightful bat the heroism of our troops could not fail to inspire our people with feelings of admiration. Well might the War Minister, the Duks of Newcastle, describe it as a conflict unsurpassed in the annals of war for per- severing valour and chivalrous devotion." The banks of the Alma," he wrote to Lord Raglan, proved that no advantages of position c:in withstand the impetuous assault of the army under your command. The heights of Inkerman have now shown that the dense columns of a.n entire army are unable to force the ranks of less than one-fourth their numbers in the hand-to- hand encounters with the hayonets, which characterised this bloody day." Y", as Lord Ratflan himself, in a private letter to the Sec re- tary of State, declared with just pride, it was I a glorious day for the British arcoa."

Suicide at Aberdare. I A TERRIBLE LEAP. I ? [SPIWIAL TELEGRAM TO THE "ECHO."] I yesterday evening .John Jones, of Harriet- street, Trecynon, left his house and walked up along th<3 Great Western Railway to the Cwm Viaducti, from which he threw himself into the Dare river below, a distance of about 70ft., and was killed almost instantaneously. 1

I LADIES' POCKETS. Interesting Suggestions. A Carrespondent, who does not disdain to sign herself "An Old Lady," challenges any pick- pocket to extract her purse fro.n her dress. My plan," slia says, may not do for the ultra- fashionable but those who value the contents of their pockets more than the vagaries of La Mode may find the hint useful. I invariably have my dress-pockets made along the right tide front seam; consequently neither in front of the dress nor absolutely behind, but just between the two, covered by a narrow flap to hide the aper. ture or else have a tht outside pocket in the same place, as in a jacket, neatly trimmed to match the dress. This is not in the least disfiguring, and, if only conttining- purse and handkerchief, barely shows. I should like to see the one who would attempt to rob me. Not only are such pockets safe, but, what is more, they are decorous. Watch a row of ladies in church when collection time draws near. Is it not sad to see them wrenching themselves awry to get at their poeketSj? I just slipmy hand quietly into my receptacle and have what I want without a moment's fuss." In noticing the discussion about picking ladies' pockets, the Drapers' lie- eorcl says Possibly it may have the result of stimulating dressmakers to achieve the glorious work of inventing a safe pocket. It is, indeed, a curious fact that this has not hitherto been done. On the face of it, nothing could well be more aosurd than to place the pocket where it is now ordinarily to be found. Its position at the back 2, the dress renders it extremely difficult for the rightful owner to get anything out of it, while a thief can perform this operation with considerable sase."

A MAN OF MANY NAMES. I Slory of a Bag at Newport. I At the iNewport Borough Police-court) to-day Frederick Joseph Fenlon, alias Warriner, alias Ciarke, alias Durant, aged 22, who described him- self as a commercial traveller and gave his address as Merrywood Villa, Southville, Bristol, was charged on remand with stealing a Gladstone bag and its contents. The evidence showed that Thomas Wilson, a ship's carpenter, of 12, Ruperra-street, Newport. left iustructions for the bag to be forwarded from Lon- don to Newport on Monday last. On Tues- day the prisoner went to the Newport Railway- station, stated that bs had lost a bag,and that the portmanteau in question was his. The cloak- room porter declined to hand over the bag until a letter was produced from tho hotel at which he said that he had stayed, saying that the bag had berni sent on. Next day Fenlon appeared at the station and produced a letter and business card. It was pointed out that the bag was addressed to Thomas Wilson, but Fenlon got over that diffi- culty by saying that there was a traveller of that name under the same firm. Fenlon put up at the Queen's Hotel, where he was arrested on Wednes- day night. Prisoner now pleaded guilty, but stated thab he took the bag in a wpnk moment it was his first offence, and be asked th3 Bench tc deal leniently with him. It was stated that the prisoner was respectably connected, and had a mother living in Liverpool. His brother appeared in court, and told the magistrates that prisoner had been ill he had no need to steal, as he could get money if he was short by writing home for it. He asked the Bench to impose a fine instead of imprisonment. The Bench finod the prisoner £10, or two months' imprisonment.

SUPERSTITIOUS MOTHERS, I One of the most curious petitions ever received by a public man is that of the motn^rs of certain conscripts, which has b?en sent to the French Minister of War. These women have been greatly struck by certain paragraphs which have been going tho round of the Press, to the effect that the fitrure 13 has always had a baneful influence on the career of th* lat,) Czar of Russia. They poiub out, therefore, ha.t their sons are part;culalry unfortunate in being associated in more than oue way with the same fatal figure. They belong to what is called the 1893 class," which means that they attained the age ab:;whioh they had to serve in the Army in that year, and in consequence tlmy were born in 1873. In order to thoroughly appreciate the argument, it is necessary to bsar in mind that the French do not, like the Belgians, use the terms septante and nonante for 70 and 90, but that they speak of 73 as sixty-thirteen," and 93 a3 eighfcy- thirteen." Then they were called to the ranks on the 13th ot November, and those who serve only one year will be released on the 13th of November of this year. The petitioners there- fore pray that their sons may be released on the 12dl iusoead of the 13th. The petition ii signed, A Group of Superstitious Mothers."

SWEARING ALLEGIANCE. I The ceremony of swearing allegiance to the new I Czar, which has been going on in every Russian church in Europe, is (says a Paris correspondent) an old Byzantine one. Liturgical chants and prayers precede it. The officiating priest and singers are heard, but not seen, during the devo- tional part of the service. When they appear they come forward. A crucifix and a copy of the Gospels are on the table. The congregation, beginning with the functionaries present, then file past the table. Each halts while the priest, holding up the forefinger and second finger of one hand, recites the oath. The person to be sworn in holds his hand in the same manner. When the formula is repeated, he says, with a hand on the Gospels, I swear," and stooping down, kisses the crucifix. The Duke of Leuchtenberg was I among those who took the oath at the Russian church in Paris.

ATTEMPTED MURDER OF A SWEETHEART. George Wm. Aldridge (17) was committed for trial at Horsham on Saturday, changed with attempting to murder his sweetheart. I

She Wreck of a Spanish Ship. TWO SUICIDES. A Pembroke correspondent states that th* bodies of the two men washed ashore on Saturdaj night from the wreck of the Spanish ~iiip Torine; had deep wounds in the throat, and it is con- jectured that the men took their own lives befor4 the- vessel went down. The chief steward stafcei that the first mate, Daniel Ixthera, of Bilbao, committed suicide by blowing his brains oat soon a, ter the Tormes struck.

PHASES OF JUVENILE LlF, Shocking Revelations at Now-part. -.0. the magistrates at the Newport, Borougt Police-court to-day were chiefly occupied in dealing with a number of cases in which the principals were juveniles. The first; case was that of two lads named Evans, aged 11 and nine years, whom the Newport School Board recom* mended should be sent to an industrial schocl, The mother of the lads was said ti be a womar of immoral character, who is at present in prisoo for drunkenness. The father wasat sea,and thechil dren were therefore left destitute. The mother, it appeared, hadjalso been sent to prison iol neglecting the boys. The Benoh decided to send the lads to the school at Stockport.—Afterwards William Henry Buck, aged 12, and Chaxlet Wilkins, aged eight, came up from the cells, and when charged pleaded guilty to stealing two sovereigns from the till of the boot department of the Dock-street Branch of the Newport Co- operative Society on Saturday evening. Before the robbery Wilkins went into the shop and asked the young lady for a piece of bread. Both lads hung round for some time, and then, whilst Buck kept watch, Wiikins seized an opportunity when the assistants were momentarily absent to sneak in and rob the till, from which JB4 2i was missed. Buck received two half sovereigns, and he purchased a watch at the shop of Mr Wolfe Phillips for 89 6d. Buck said that his father had sent him for the watch and asked for a receipt to take to his parent. Wilkins changed his sovereign and distributed most of the silver amongst his boy friends. Both boys were also charged with stealing money from tba till of another shop. Wilkins has been prosecuted on six previous occasions, the last being on the 19th U11., when he was confined in the cells and birched. The father now told the court that he had kopt him in the house up to Saturday morn- ing last, when he was allowed out for the first time, with the result that he was the principal in two robberies. Buck was stated to be suffering from a loathsome disease. The magistrates expressed surprise at this, but the police stated that it was so, and that he was being medically attended. The Bench sentenced both lads to ten days' imprisonment and to a term of five years in a reformatory school.—Four other youngsters who wers caught in the act of stealing tar barrels from the Liverpool Wharf and the Great Western Railway, Budge-street, which they intended to use to celebrate the anniversary of the detection of the Gunpowder Plot this evening, were fined Is each, or one day each in the cells.

SPORTSMEN AND THE GAME- KEEPER. A Collision and No Case. William Bright, John Norman, and Waltel Bushel, three persons living at Cardiff, were charged before the magistrates at Penarth Police- court this morning with respassing in pursuit of game at Lower Cosmeston Farm, Lavernock, on the 27th October. Harry Samways, a game- keeper in the employ of the Marquis of Bute, deposed that he first heard a gun being fired oc the land, and, going in that direction, saw Nor- man and Bright carrying a gun each, accom- panied lby the other defendant and two spaniel dogs. Witness then followed for an hour.and dur- ing that time saw all three work the land around the cliff at Lavernock. The gamekeeper suffered severe cross questioning at the bands of each defendant, who stated that although the keeper met them he did not charge them until the third time that they met. They denied than they had once shot at anything, or bad gone off the footpath. Evidence to this effect was given by Gunner Walter Groves, who was near the spot at the time. They explained that they were out with their guns shooting seabirds.-The Bench decided to dismies the cases, but gave each defendant a distinct warning that they should not fire the gun even if they were on the footpath.

1" THE RECENT MUNICIPAL ELECTIONS AT CARDIFF. TO THE EDITOR OF THE "SOOTH WALES ECHO.* SIK,—Would you be kind enough to allow me te say a few words in answer to a letter in the Echc of yesterday signed An Old Cardiff Liberal V Old Liberal," in the way he speaks, would have us to understand that he is writing on behalf of all the Liberals of Cardiff, which ot course is erroneous in the extreme. One thing he says is right, and that is that Liberal organisa- tion is wanting, but to take two gentlemen to task for the opinions which they hold and bring forward in their candidature is, I consider, to use his own term, most impertinent." The harbour trust is a question on which different people have different opinions. Both Dr. Buist and Mr Allen r I'l Upward contested strong opposition, and if they were beaten it was not from want of the tact that Old Liberal" would have us believe.— I am, &c.. ALSO AN OLD CARDIFF LIBERAL. November 2nd. 1894.

COMMAND OF FHE ARMY. Retirement of the Duke of Cambridge. The Exchange Telegraph Company learns that an official announcement cf the retirement of the commander-in-chief may be expected as soon as the Treasury has sanctioned a special superannua- tion allowance to his Royal Highness, in regard to which objections have been raised. 10 is not, however, anticipated that tbe Duke ot Cambridge will leave the Horse Guards before next March. We understaud ako that Lord Wolseley will become chief of the staff at army head-quarters, Horse Guards, on the abolition of the office o{ commander-in-chief,*and that Lord Roberts will be appointed to the command of the forces ic Ireland.

"BROCKEY" IN TROUBLE AT BARRY DOCK, Thomas Clarke, alias Brockey," a fireman; was brought up in custody at Penarth Police- court this morning charged with stealing; a floric piece, the property of Robert Jones, Thompson' street-, on the 1st November. The evidence was to the effacb than prisoner sought a loan of Is for the purpose of fetching a chief mate's clothing1, and the prosecutor pulling out a florin piece, prisoner snapped it out of his hand and decamped. The pretence of prisoner's was subsequently dis- covered to be a canard. Prisoner, who has pre- viously been convicted at Cardiff, was sentenced to 14 clays' imprisonment, with hard labour.

A ROW AT BARRY SHIPPING OFFICE, A coloured seaman named Harry Isaacs was charged ft Penarth Police-court this morning with assaulting Dock.constable James Meyier. being drunk, and damaging a coat belonging tt. Wm. John Diamond to the extent of Is 6d. On Thursday last, according to the evidence, prisoner whilst drunk desired to be paid off at the Ship- ping Offices at Barry Dock. He was ejected by Diamond, and in a melee that ensued the latter had his coat torn, and Meyler sustained a blow in the face and a kick on the foot. Fines of 5s for the drunkenness, 10s for the assault, and Is W. damage respectively were ordered.

A RECKLESS COLLIER: [SPECIAL TKLKGRAM TO THE ECHO."] At Merthyr Police-court to-day-before Mr North, Alderman Thomas Williams, Mr Smythe. and Mr Thomas Jenkins (magistrates)—George Elliott, collier, summoned for having two matches in his possession whilst in the Treharris Colliery workings, was fined 203 and costs. Defendant pleaded that he did not know he had the matches. It appeared he also had a tin of tobacco, but nc pipe. Mr Vauie Simons was for the prosecu- tion.

DEATH OF THE BISHOP OF COLCHESTER. The Press Association telegraphs :—The Righi Rev. Alfred Biomfield, bishop suffragan of Col- chester, died at his residence, Park House, Brent- wood, Essex, this morning. His lordship had been suffering for some tito* from an obstruction in the throat which pre- vented his taking necessary food. He conse- quently gradually became weaker, and for soinr days all hope had been abandoned of hu recovery. ;w