Papurau Newydd Cymru

Chwiliwch 15 miliwn o erthyglau papurau newydd Cymru

Cuddio Rhestr Erthyglau

16 erthygl ar y dudalen hon

ABERYSTWYTH

Newyddion
Dyfynnu
Rhannu

ABERYSTWYTH MSTRlCi KuUbH«luN uummii i sc, Monday, January 14th.—Present: iUr reicy llKllison," enallt, chairman; Capt. ±. Dougiiton, Messrs Robert tins, John Jvrans, C. >1. Williams, D. C. ltobens, Aberystvvvth • K. J. K. Lioxclale, Castle Hill; tvan Kichards, j-eiiuwchiawr j Henry Uonsall, Lianbadarn; J. 1. Morgan, Maesnewydd; William J^vans, jfoaterwyd; K J. vans, Cnwcybarcud; William Morris, Borth; Davia LewIs, Hanrhystyd; Jenkm James, director or education; and the attendance omcers. Attendance. — The monthly returns showed that- the winners ol the banners were Aberaystwyth Council Virls Ciaracn '11., (ioginan \:t.:>1, tiors \:to. ':1, uangwyrvion \;¡Q.o.. isciiooi xtepairs.—Referring to a reoom- meiKiaDion oy the local niuiiagers that Major nugncs, Alltiwyd, be aAed. to see Ulat. tne proposed work to the play- ground at xirynherbert should be carried out forthwith, Mr John Evans asked whether there ought not to be a re- port by the ArchitectY How was it that the work at Jtfrynherbert was not en- trusted to the Architect Y At present the Architect attended the meetings once a year only:; but the officials of the Town Council attended the meetings regularly. —Mr Loxdale said it would be an advan- tage if the Architect attended the meet- ings monthly.—Mr John Krans proposed that the Architect should be asked to send in a report quarterly on the work done and the improvements contemplated.— j That was agreed to. Conference with Headteachers. — In accordance with a resolution passed at a previous meeting of the District Commit- tee, the Chairman of the District Com- mittee with the Chairman of the Education Committee and the Director met the head- teachers of a few representative schools on Monday, January 31st, in order to discuss with them the question of school attend- ance and in particular, to obtain their views on the following points:—The teacher's part in securing good aJtrtend- anoe; the attendance officer's part; and the effectiveness of the present system. There were nine headteachers present ana the meeting, being of an informal char- acter, was successful in bringing about a free and frank exchange of views. No formal resolutions were passed, but there appeared to be complete unanimity of opinion with reference to certain matters as follows:—That in country schools the attendance continually suffers from bad weather. One wet day often results in a reduced percentage for a whole week. There are, however, other causes of bad attendance such as festivals, eisteddfodau, Sunday School trips, which are subject to control. These events should never be fixed in the middle of a week, but always at the end. That the irregular attendance of children over fourteen years of age often causes a reduction in the percentage. The attendance of such children, however, must not be discouraged, for not only do the children themselves benefit but their at- tendance directly contributes to an in- creased average and consequently an in- creased grant. Nevertheless, such chil- dren should be made to understand that as long as they remain in school regularity of attendance is as incumbent on them as any other school children. That the present system of visiting on the part of attendance officers is largely ineffective. Some teachers thought that personal visit- ing should be abolished altogether, while others were of opinion that some plan of personally interviewing defaulting parents was essential. That the whole attendance question should be dealt with by the Dis- trict Committee, not by local managers. The teachers were inclined to be sceptical as to whether the work of the attendance officer could be performed by a school nurse, but thought the experiment might be tried when the occasion arose. The methods adopted by the headteachers for securing good attendance seemed to be very much the same. Notes to parents, questions to children, talks in class, attend- ance half-holiday, display of flags—alt these methods are in use in practically all the schools. Generally speaking, it may be said, also. that the curriculum is attractive and the teaching sympathetic. Nevertheless, it cannot be denied that in every neighbourhood and district there remains a minority of ten per cent. or thereabouts who for various reasons wilt attend only under compulsion. The real problem is to discover effective means of bringing the rigour of the law to bear upon that class of regular and habitual de- faulters.—Mr Robert Ellis thought pressure could also be brought to bear with regard to funerals. It was only by hammering at the matter in that way that it was possible to alter old customs.—The Director, said the report did not mention funerals because the Committee did not have the same control over them as over festivals, etc.—Mr W. Morris said teachers had done their utmost to induce religious bodies, and others to hold festivals and ex- cursions at the end of the week. He thought, however., that a letter from the Committee would halve greater effect. There was a difficulty because half-holidays were fixed on Wednesdays.—Mr D. C. Roberts proposed that a request should be made to the Monthly Meeting and other denominational organisations to co-operate with the Committee in the matter ot arranging festivals at the end of the week. The requests formerly made had a beneficial effect.—The proposition was agreed to.— Referring to children over fourteen years of age, Mr D. C. Roberts hoped members would do their best to induce parents to allow their children to remain in school when they reach fourteen years of age, be- cause that was the most important period of their life.—The Chairman said that was the emphatic opinion of the teachers. -—-Mr Roberts added that parents took the wrong view in being eager to remove chil- dren from school at the age of fourteen instead of being eager to allow them to re- gain.—The Director said that when the time came to revise the system of educa- tion it would be in the direction of de- veloping the top classes in elementary schools so as to continue the education ot children from the ages of thirteen and fourteen to sixteen and seventeen.—Mr Robert Ellis said the tendency was to re- move the children from the elementary schools as early as possible in order to send them to secondary schools.—The Director replied that it was an advantage for the child to enter the secondary school at an early age; but if it was not intended to proceed to the secondary school the longer the child remained in the elementary school the better.—Commenting on another part of the report, the Chairman said the opinion was expressed by the teachers, as well as by a group of managers in the south part of the county, that the expendi- ture on attendance officers was wasteful. There was no complaint against the officers individually." They all did their best; but the system Was not justified in its results. —Mr C. M. Williams said he believed in encouraging good feeling between the Committee and teachers. He had always advocated that if schoolmasters inter- viewed defaulting parents their persuasion and influence would have greater weight than the personal visits of attendance officers and there would be a marvellous change. He could speak from personal ex- perience of the good effect resulting from the efforts of schoolmasters in that direc- tion.—Mr Loxdale did not think the ser- vices of attendance officers could be dis- pensed with, because schoolmasters could not be expected to go long 'distances to visit parents. In his district as the result of pressure put on the Attendance Officer there had recently been a great improve- ment in attendance.—Mr David Lewis, re- ferring to the opinion that the work of attendance officers could be done by school nurses, said that expenditure ought to be dispensed with at present.—Mi- D. C. Roberts said he did not agree with that view. The health of children was more important now than ever and anything the Committee could do to improve their kealth ought to be continued. It would not be economy to dispense with school nurses.—Mr D. Lewis said headteachers had i informed him that they could do the work done by the nurses.—Mr Roberts: Why then did they not do it in years gone oy •—The Chairman said the work of school nurses was only beginning. One nurse could not do the work in the whole county and another had been appointed. The Committee might think fit to appoint yet another nurse. If members attended the schools when the nurses conducted their examinations it would interest them, and in his opinion it would be an advantagre if the nurses were able to visit the schools oftener.—Mr C. M. Williams explained that an allowance was received on account of the salaries of the nurses so that the cost to the oownty was comparatively little, while the expected advantages were great. If their health was looked after the children would grow up to be healthy men and women. — Mr Loxdale said one cause of non-attendance which had not been touched was the valIne of children at home, especially girls who were often kept at home in country districts because their mothers could not do without them. He thought those children were included in the class of habitual absentees.—Mr Robert Ellis said some parents wanted to make use of their children as soon as they could toddle in order to make money out ot them by selling newspapers, etc.—Mr Loxdale said the conditions were different in towns. The people he referred to were those to whom their children were useful in doing home work in the country districts. The Chairman said the talks with the headteachers must decidedly produce good results. Personally, he came to the opinion that they were doing their best to carry out the Committee's wishes and to conform in every way for the good of the children's education.—On the suggestion of Mr C. M. Williams, it was agreed to hold further conferences with teachers.

Striking Lecture.

College Lectures.

Exhibition of Pictures.

Comforts for Fighters

ABERAERON,

CILIAU AERON.

LECTURE ON THE WAR.

PONTRHYFENDIGAID,

LAMPETER.

SALEM.

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TREGARON.

MACHYNLLETH.

. THE HEROIC BROTHERS OF WAUNlfOR.

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