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. Neu Wreichion Oddiar yr…

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Neu Wreichion Oddiar yr Eingion By CADRAWD WYDDON. THE PRINCE OF WALES. I cannot help this week expressing my great satisfaction that his Majesty King George has decided to favour Wales, for I feel, as every loyal Welshman should feel, that we are especially honoured as a nation that the Investiture of the Prince of Wales shall, take place within the limits of the Principality. As to the place in which this interesting and im- portant ceremony should be held, it matters very little to the nation, but it is of the greatest importance to the thirteen counties which con- stitutes the Principality that our Prince—"Ty- wysog Gwlad y Bryniau "—should be invested with his ancient and distinguished title some- where within the boundary. What a contrast there is to-day in the state of the country to the time when the first heir to the English Crown was invested at CJiertiarfon over 600 years ago When the last Prince of Wales of British blood had been slain, and no one to lay any fair claim to the Principality, King Edward I., by a statute made at Rhuddlan, incorporated and annexed it to the Crown of England, con- stituting several new and wholesale laws, as conserving the division of Wales into counties, the form and manner of writs and proceedings of trials, with other laws and constitution of the English nation. Still, this did not win the affection of the Welsh towards him, for they would not by any means own him 118 their Sovereign unless he would consent to live and reign among them. They had had quite enough of the cruel oppression and consequently they positively told him they would never wield obedience to any other than a prince of their own nation of their own language, and whose life and conversation was spotless and un- blamable. The King perceived the Welsh to be reso- lute and inflexible, and absolutely bent against any other prince than one of their own country, he happily thought of this policy When Queen Eleanor gave the country a Prince at Caernarfon Castle, the King told the Welsh nobility that whereas they had often- times entreated him to appoint them a Prince, and he had at this occasion to depart out of the country, he, according to their request and to the conditions they had proposed, r would name a Prince for their obedience. The Welsh readily agreed to the motion, on It with the reserve that he should appoint them a Prince of their own nation. King Edward assured them he would name such one as was born in Wales, could speak no English, and whose life and conversation nobody could stain and the Welsh, agreeing to own and obey such a Prin he named his own son Edward, just then bom in Caernarfon Castle. Had the King followed the same wisdom in the disposal of the properties at his command as he did in giving the Principality a Prince, he would have shown himself to better advan- tage, and his name to-day would be in greater respect but no sooner than he had pacified the nation, he commenced to reward his fol- lowers and immediate friends with properties which really belonged to others, and bestow whole lordships and towns in the midst of the country upon English noblemen. Of course, this insane policy led to further trouble and bloodshed. The Union of Britain. After all the final conquest of Wales and Scotland, and the Union of La Britain under one Sovereign, has proved a blessing to the people at large. Ever harassed by wars, public or intestine, which tore the vitals out of these countries. We now pause and ponder on the past without rancour, and the respective descendant of the Celt and Saxon can meet in social intercourse for better purposes. How much easier will it be for the heir to the Crown to come to Caernarfon next. year, and how much more pleasant the circumstances than when Queen Eleanor came to be deli- vered of her precious care. In the roll of ex- penses at the Castle of Rhuddlan we find an item of the Queen's chariot," knowing that no such vehicles were in common use in Eng- land for some centuries after we may pre- sume that it is either a fancy of the translator in giving it a dignified name of chariot," or that it must have been of such rode materials as to have little claim for that distinction. In Beckman's History of Inventions," vol. 1, p. 124, it is stated that the oldest carriages used by the ladies in England were under the now forgotten name of Whirlicotes," when Richard II., towards the end of the 14th century, was obliged to fly before his rebellious subjects, he and all his follower* were on horseback, his mother only,who was indisposed, rode in a carriage. The same author says that coaches were first known in England about the year 1580, and introduced from Ger- many. Pennant mentions that Queen Eleanor rode on horseback to Caernarfon, and it is well known that, for many years after, there was no road towards Caernarfon after passing Conway over which a carriage of any kind could travel. The British Descent of King Georgp. Cadwalladr, the last king of the B rythons. Idwal Iwrch his son. Rhodri Mohwnog, the son of Idwal. Cynan Tyndraethwy, the son of Rhodri. EttSyIlt, the daughter and heiress of Cynan, who married Merfynn Frych. Rhodri the Great, their son. Anarawd, the son of Rhodri. Idwal FoeL the son of Anarawd. Meurig the son of Idwal. Iago, the son of Meurig. Cynan, the son of Iago. Gruffydd, the son of Cynan. (Gruffydd ap Cynan). Owain Gwynedd. the son of Gruffydd. Iorwerth, the son of Owain. Llywelyn, the son of Iorwerth. Dafydd, the son of Llywelyn. Gwladus Ddu, the sister and heiress of Dafydd, who married Ralph Mortimer. Rojer their son. Edmund Mortimer third Earl of March, was the son of Rojer de Mortimer, by his wife Philippa. daughter of William Montacute, first Earl of Salisbury, and was born at Langonit. (Llangynwyd Castle) on \st Febuary, 1351. The above Edmund Mortimer was the grand- eon of Gwladus Ddu, daughter of Llywelyn ab Iorwerth. He was an associate of the Black Prince. He married Philippa, daughter of Lionel, Duke of Clarence, the second surviving son of Edward III. by his wife Elizabeth de Burgh, the heiress of Ulster. He had four children. Rojer, the son of Edmund Mortimer. Ann, daughter and heiress of Rojer, who married Richard of Connisberg, Earl of Cambridge. Richard Duke of York, their son. Edward the Fourth, the eldest son ,of Jfcichard. Elizabeth, the eldest daughter of Edward, who married Henry VII. Margaret, their eldest daughter, who married Jamesvl. of Scotland. James V., their son. Mary Queen of Scots, their daughter. James I. of England, the son of Mary by Lord Darnley. Elizabeth, the daughter of James, married Frederick Elector Palatine. Sophia, 'their daughter, married Erneat Augustus, Elector of Hanover. George I., their son. George II. Frederick, Prince of Wales, the son of George n- „ George III., son of George IT. George the Fourth. William IV., son of George III. Victoria, daughter of Edward, the sontof George III. The late King Edward, and father of the present King George.

ROLLERMEN AND HELPERS DISAGREE.

CRUSHED BY A TRAM.

i IWelsh Schoolboy's Heroism.It

I I TREDEGAR WORTHY. 1

Leaky Train-Ferry. '-..-

NEWBRIDGE.

MR LLOYD GEORGE. *

Mountain Ash Choir. .

o ON A VISIT TO Ll WYDCOED.…

I.Mft WILLOWS ACHIEVES HIS…

NEWPORT VETERAN.]

VICAR OF CONWIL IN ELVET,

LATE MR ROBT. FISHER. ':,'

-----AltCHDRUID'S NEW SCEPTRE.

------Medals for South Walians…

Driver's Death. .

i" MARTYRS OF THE ARENA "…

Kandt's Band Furore. T

Glyn Colliery Area. .

I : AIRSHIP FOR PICNIC.

THE EISTEDDFOD AND THE FESTIVAL

Scientific Burglary.,' ....;.1i

BURGLAR WITH A CANDLE-

RATING OF CHAPELS.